Resources for People with Disabilities and Chronic Conditions.This resource guide is intended to offer information to people with disabilities. It could also be useful for health care practitioners because of the extensive list of organizations, publications, and available tapes that it offers. There are 213 organizations listed, which are categorized by disability type and accompanied by brief explanations of services they offer. An appendix of State Vocational Rehabilitation Agencies is also included. The book provides sections of specific disabilities, including communication disorders, diabetes, epilepsy, low back pain, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury Spinal Cord Injury Definition Spinal cord injury is damage to the spinal cord that causes loss of sensation and motor control. Description Approximately 10,000 new spinal cord injuries (SCIs) occur each year in the United States. , and visual impairment Visual Impairment Definition Total blindness is the inability to tell light from dark, or the total inability to see. Visual impairment or low vision is a severe reduction in vision that cannot be corrected with standard glasses or contact lenses and . Each section explores a particular disability and explains the types of treatment available. Psychological aspects are explored, as are environmental adaptations and modifications for everyday living. Professional service providers and treatment are also suggested. In the section on multiple sclerosis, for example, definitions for a neurologist, a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, an orthotist orthotist /or·thot·ist/ (or-thot´ist) a person skilled in orthotics and practicing its application in individual cases. or·thot·ist n. A specialist in orthotics. , a rehabilitation nurse, and a social worker are provided. Suggested treatments for multiple sclerosis include medication for spasticity spasticity /spas·tic·i·ty/ (spas-tis´i-te) the state of being spastic; see spastic (2). spas·tic·i·ty n. 1. A spastic state or condition. 2. Spastic paralysis. , optic neuritis, and nystagmus Nystagmus Definition Rhythmic, oscillating motions of the eyes are called nystagmus. The to-and-fro motion is generally involuntary. Vertical nystagmus occurs much less frequently than horizontal nystagmus and is often, but not necessarily, a sign of . Swimming, exercises, and orthoses are listed as suggested treatments for gait problems. This book tries to offer a little bit of everything, and, consequently, the brief amount of information offered on each subject is certainly far from comprehensive. Presenting seven pages on spinal cord injury, for example, may be misleading. Short paragraphs covering bladder and bowel control, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation n. TENS. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) A method for relieving the muscle pain of TMJ by stimulating nerve endings that do not transmit pain. , spasticity, and sexual function will probably leave readers with more questions than answers. The information about disabilities could have been omitted from this book. The lists of resources are excellent, however, and will definitely enhance the library of the health care professional. |
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