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Research and Markets: The Imposition of Reference Pricing Has Dramatically Altered the German Statin Market, and Atorvastatin (Pfizer's Sortis) Has Been the Main Casualty.


DUBLIN, Ireland -- Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c34892) has announced the addition of The Impact of German Reference Pricing of Statins Statins
A class of drugs commonly used to lower LDL cholesterol levels.

Mentioned in: C-Reactive Protein
: Implications for the Pharmaceutical Industry to their offering.

Reference pricing-the practice of setting a maximum reimbursement price and then requiring patients to pay any excess if the manufacturer sets the retail price above the reference price-is the German government's main weapon in the war it has declared on "sham innovations" in the pharmaceutical market. Most countries that practice reference pricing limit it to drugs that are off patent, but Germany has recently extended this measure to several drug classes that include patent-protected medicines: proton pump inhibitors Proton Pump Inhibitors Definition

The proton pump inhibitors are a group of drugs that reduce the secretion of gastric (stomach) acid. They act by binding with the enzyme H+, K(+)-ATPase, hydrogen/potassium adenosine triphosphatase
, sartans, triptans, antianemic agents, fluoroquinolones, heparins, macrolides, serotonin serotonin (sĕr'ətō`nĭn), organic compound that was first recognized as a powerful vasoconstrictor occurring in blood serum. It was partially purified, crystallized, and named in 1948, and its structure was deduced a year later.  (5-HT3) receptor antagonists, triazole triazole /tri·a·zole/ (tri´ah-zol) (tri-a´zol)
1. a five-membered heterocyclic ring containing two carbon and three nitrogen atoms.

2.
 antimycotics, and-most notably-statins. Ultimately, the German government aims to include 70-80% of prescription drugs prescription drug Prescription medication Pharmacology An FDA-approved drug which must, by federal law or regulation, be dispensed only pursuant to a prescription–eg, finished dose form and active ingredients subject to the provisos of the Federal Food, Drug,  in the reference pricing system Noun 1. pricing system - a system for setting prices on goods or services
system - a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation"
. The only products safeguarded against this threat are drugs that are deemed to be innovative or that have demonstrable therapeutic superiority over existing therapies in their class. The government has also very recently announced plans to introduce more aggressive reference prices and to introduce daily cost of therapy limits for frequently prescribed drug classes. Other countries that practice reference pricing (e.g., Belgium, Denmark, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain) will closely observe the expansion of reference pricing in Germany and could follow suit.

The imposition of reference pricing has dramatically altered the German statin stat·in
n.
Any of a class of drugs that inhibit a key enzyme involved in the synthesis of cholesterol and promote receptor binding of LDL cholesterol, resulting in decreased levels of serum cholesterol.
 market, and atorvastatin atorvastatin /ator·va·stat·in/ (ah-tor?vah-stat´in) an antihyperlipidemic agent that acts by inhibiting cholesterol synthesis, used as the calcium salt in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and other forms of dyslipidemia.  (Pfizer's Sortis) has been the main casualty. Pfizer has refused to cut the price of Sortis and has actively campaigned against the reference pricing of its drug, a strategy that has provoked widespread criticism. Other manufacturers affected by this policy have cut their prices to reference price levels. However, because these prices are still much higher than generics prices, the branded statins have lost ground to generic simvastatin simvastatin /sim·va·stat·in/ (sim´vah-stat?in) an antihyperlipidemic agent that acts by inhibiting cholesterol synthesis, used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and other forms of dyslipidemia and to lower the risks associated  products-a trend that began in 2003. Physicians have switched most patients who had been taking atorvastatin to simvastatin, but a wide-ranging survey conducted by Decision Resources found that a majority of general practitioners general practitioner
n. Abbr. GP
A physician whose practice consists of providing ongoing care covering a variety of medical problems in patients of all ages, often including referral to appropriate specialists.
 and internists still consider atorvastatin to be one of the best drugs in its class, and many would return patients to this drug if it were less expensive.

In this report, Decision Resources provides an overview of Germany's health care system, pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement environment, and cost-containment measures. It focuses particularly on reference pricing and how the expansion of this system to include patent-protected drugs has affected the statin market. Based on data from an online survey, the author analyzes the impact of the reference pricing of statins on physician and patient behaviour. The report concludes with a detailed assessment of the general outlook and implications for the pharmaceutical industry in Germany and the other major European pharmaceutical markets (i.e., France, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom).

Contents Include:

--Executive Summary

--Chapter 1 Introduction

--Chapter 2 Overview of Dyslipidemia

--Chapter 3 Organization and Funding of the German Health Care System

--Chapter 4 Pharmaceutical Pricing and Reimbursement

--Chapter 5 Reference Pricing

--Chapter 6 Other Cost-Containment Measures

--Chapter 7 Impact of Statin Reference Pricing on Physician Behavior

--Chapter 8 Impact of Statin Reference Pricing on Patient Behavior

--Chapter 9 Outlook and Implications

--Tables and Figures

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c34892

Source: Datamonitor
COPYRIGHT 2006 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 5, 2006
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