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Research and Markets: Flame resistant fibres and fabrics.


DUBLIN, Ireland -- The Introduction of Tough Legislation Regarding the Provision of Flame Resistant Apparel Has Contributed to a Drop in the Number of Fire-Related Injuries and Fatalities in Recent Decades

Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com) has announced the addition of Flame resistant fibres and fabrics to their offering.

Flame resistant fibres and fabrics are used in the manufacture of industrial workwear Noun 1. workwear - heavy-duty clothes for manual or physical work
apparel, clothes, wearing apparel, dress - clothing in general; "she was refined in her choice of apparel"; "he always bought his clothes at the same store"; "fastidious about his dress"
, firefighters' apparel and professional motor racing motor racing n (BRIT) → carreras fpl de coches; automovilismo

motor racing motor n (Brit) → course f automobile 
 apparel to protect the wearer against fires, electrical arcs and molten metal splashes. The introduction of tough legislation regarding the provision of flame resistant apparel, and the growing use of such apparel, has contributed to a drop in the number of fire-related injuries and fatalities in recent decades.

Fire departments which issue high-tech turnout gear to their employees have seen a decline in the number of burn injuries. In some cases the decline has been dramatic. Similarly, the number of fatalities in professional motor racing has fallen sharply since the 1960s when it became compulsory for drivers to wear flame resistant garments. Stricter regulations regarding fire safety and changes in market requirements have spurred the development of new fibres, treatments and fabrics.

These new products have joined established names such as DuPont's Nomex; Indura, made by Westex; Kermel; and Proban, which is produced by Rhodia. In fire resistance applications, asbestos asbestos, mineral
asbestos, common name for any of a variety of silicate minerals within the amphibole and serpentine groups that are fibrous in structure and more or less resistant to acid and fire.
 fibre and glass fibre have been replaced by high-tech protective fabrics which are comfortable and which fulfill stringent performance criteria. Multi-functional fabrics have become increasingly available. These combine flame resistance with other protective characteristics such as chemical resistance, anti-static properties and high visibility.

New generations of flame retardant Flame retardants are materials that inhibit or resist the spread of fire. Naturally occurring substances such as asbestos as well as synthetic materials, usually halocarbons such as polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and chlorendic acid  treated (FRT FRT Freight
FRT Fort
FRT Federal Realty Investment Trust
FRT Fire Retardant Treated (wood construction)
FRT Fast Repetitive Tick (biology)
FRT Fonds de la Recherche Technologique
) cotton offer improved durability, low shrinkage Shrinkage

The amount by which inventory on hand is shorter than the amount of inventory recorded.

Notes:
The missing inventory could be due to theft, damage, or book keeping errors.
, better colourfastness and easy care characteristics. Such materials have stimulated overall demand in the market. They have also paved pave  
tr.v. paved, pav·ing, paves
1. To cover with a pavement.

2. To cover uniformly, as if with pavement.

3. To be or compose the pavement of.
 the way to new application areas for FRT cotton such as underwear, T-shirts and sweatshirts.

Report Contents:

Summary

Introduction

Flammability flam·ma·ble  
adj.
Easily ignited and capable of burning rapidly; inflammable.



[From Latin flamm
 of fibres and fabrics

Factors affecting the flammability of apparel

Fabric construction

Surface texture

Garment design

Presence of contaminants

Flame resistance

Measurement of flame resistance

Flame retardants

Flammability standards and regulations

Test methods for flame resistant apparel

Applications of flame resistant fabrics in performance apparel

Industrial workwear

Firefighters' apparel

Professional racing apparel

Key producers of flame resistant fibres and fabrics and their products

DuPont: Nomex, Kermel: Kermel, Westex: Indura, Kaneka Corporation: Protex, Basofil Fibers: Basofil, Celanese: PBI PBI protein-bound iodine.

PBI
abbr.
protein-bound iodine


PBI,
n See iodine, protein-bound.


PBI

protein-bound iodine.
, Gun-ei Chemical Industry: Kynol, Montefibre: Fidion FR, Rhodia: Proban

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c2762
COPYRIGHT 2004 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jul 16, 2004
Words:410
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