Research Corporation Technologies Announces Growing Use of Versatile Protein Expression Tool.Business Editors & Health/Medical WritersBIOWIRE2K TUCSON, Ariz.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Dec. 2, 2002 Research Corporation Technologies granted 38 new licenses in 2002 for use of a DNA DNA: see nucleic acid. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes. tool to increase protein expression levels in eukaryotic cells. To date, 78 biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , Canada, Japan, Europe and Australia are licensed users of the bovine growth hormone bovine growth hormone n. A naturally occurring hormone of cattle that regulates growth and milk production. It may also be produced artificially by genetic engineering techniques and administered to cows to increase milk production. polyadenylation signal sequence (bgh-polyA). Researchers at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland discovered the bgh-polyA, a specialized termination sequence that enables a high level of protein expression in mammalian cells. Derived from the bgh gene, the bgh-polyA sequence is a useful tool for producing pharmaceutical proteins and peptides in culture, increasing gene expression in gene therapy, and producing proteins in transgenic animals Transgenic animal Animals that have had genes from other species inserted into their genetic code. Mentioned in: Glycogen Storage Diseases . Researchers have proven the effectiveness of the technology in a variety of systems. RCT RCT Randomized Controlled Trial RCT Regimental Combat Team (infantry regiment with their own artillery, engineers, medical and tanks) RCT Rollercoaster Tycoon RCT Randomized Clinical Trial RCT Rhondda Cynon Taff manages commercialization of this technology for Case Western Reserve University and the inventors. In 1997, the university assigned RCT the rights to patents issued in the United States, Europe and Japan that broadly cover the composition of the polyadenylation sequence and its use. All gene expression requires a promoter, a gene that encodes a protein and a termination sequence. While other auxiliary components are involved, the promoter, gene and termination sequences are the necessary minimum for gene expression. In mammalian cells, messenger RNA mes·sen·ger RNA n. See mRNA. (mRNA) must be transported from the nucleus, where transcription occurs, to the cytoplasm cytoplasm: see protoplasm. cytoplasm Portion of a eukaryotic cell outside the nucleus. The cytoplasm contains all the organelles (see eukaryote). for translation into protein. The bgh-polyA sequence signals the addition of a "tail" of adenine-containing nucleotides to the 3' end of the mRNA that stabilizes the mRNA for export to the cytoplasm. Upon reaching the cytoplasm, the polyA tail promotes protein translation and stabilizes the mRNA during protein expression. The bgh-polyA sequence is part of RCT's Gene Expression Technologies (GET) licensing program, which offers systems and components for gene expression at affordable costs. The GET program offers flexible, nonexclusive licenses with manageable fees and fractional royalties based on fields of use. For information about licensing the bgh-polyA sequence, contact Jennifer T. Caldwell, Ph.D., GET program senior analyst, 520/748-4441, 520/748-0025 fax, jtonzello@rctech.com. Research Corporation Technologies in Tucson, is an independent technology management company that commercializes early-stage biomedical bi·o·med·i·cal adj. 1. Of or relating to biomedicine. 2. Of, relating to, or involving biological, medical, and physical sciences. and photonics technologies worldwide. Commercialization vehicles include seed investments and venture development, partnerships, and specialized licensing programs. |
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