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Rental Housing Market and Economic Update--August 2001.


There is very limited positive data being released for the rental RENTAL. A roll or list of the rents of an estate containing the description of the lands let, the names of the tenants, and other particulars connected with such estate. This is the same as rent roll, from which it is said to be corrupted.  market and the economy currently. Still, the rental market is very stable with the exception of some increases in vacancy VACANCY. A place which is empty. The term is principally applied to cases where an office is not filled.
     2. By the constitution of the United States, the president has the power to fill up vacancies that may happen during the recess of the senate.
 rates. Economic, growth in the second quarter was quite anemic anemic

pertaining to anemia.
. The positive signs for the economy were a decline in the major inflation indicators and a moderation in compensation cost increases in the second quarter. Signs of significant upturn in the economy are elusive. What is more alarming is that lowering interest rates further may not induce in·duce
v.
1. To bring about or stimulate the occurrence of something, such as labor.

2. To initiate or increase the production of an enzyme or other protein at the level of genetic transcription.

3.
 a recovery in the near term.

Rental Housing Market

Slowing in the economy is having a minor impact on rental vacancy rates. Rental vacancy rates for all apartments rose to 9.7 percent in the second quarter from 9.3 percent in the first quarter. This is the highest rate since the third quarter of 1998. The data services, such as REIS n. 1. The word is used as a Portuguese designation of money of account, one hundred reis being about equal in value to eleven cents.
1. A common title in the East for a person in authority, especially the captain of a ship.
 and MPF MPF

mitosis-promoting factor.
 are showing vacancy rates averaging at around 4 percent for larger projects in about the 50 largest markets. These rates are up about 1 percentage point over the last two quarters.

Rent increases moderated to a more sustainable 4.1 percent annual rate during July July: see month. . The rent index lags changes in the economy and increases will be relatively strong over the next several months at least.

New apartment construction strengthened to a 333,000 unit seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted

Mathematically adjusted by moderating a macroeconomic indicator (e.g., oil prices/imports) so that relative comparisons can be drawn from month to month all year.
 annual rate in July from 291,000 in June June: see month. . There are enough strong rental markets and new projects in the pipeline to support apartment starts rates at around the 300,000 level for the next few months at least.

The index of building materials Building materials used in the construction industry to create .

These categories of materials and products are used by and construction project managers to specify the materials and methods used for .
 and components for construction fell at a 5.4 percent annual rate in July. Sharp drops in lumber lumber, term for timber that has been cut into boards for use as a building material. The major steps in producing lumber involve logging (the felling and preparation of timber for shipment to sawmills), sawing the logs into boards, grading the boards according to , plywood plywood, manufactured board composed of an odd number of thin sheets of wood glued together under pressure with grains of the successive layers at right angles. Laminated wood differs from plywood in that the grains of its sheets are parallel.  and gypsum gypsum (jĭp`səm), mineral composed of calcium sulfate (calcium, sulfur, and oxygen) with two molecules of water, CaSO4·2H2O. It is the most common sulfate mineral, occurring in many places in a variety of forms.  products prices more than accounted for the decline. The U.S. Department of Commerce did impose a 19.3 percent import duty on lumber from Canada Canada (kăn`ədə), independent nation (2001 pop. 30,007,094), 3,851,787 sq mi (9,976,128 sq km), N North America. Canada occupies all of North America N of the United States (and E of Alaska) except for Greenland and the French islands of  and lumber prices will most likely move up again.

Rental households did not grow over the year period ending in the second quarter of this year. The estimate for the year period ending June showed a 25,000 decline in the number of rental households.

The Economy

Real gross domestic product (GDP GDP (guanosine diphosphate): see guanine. ) growth weakened weak·en  
tr. & intr.v. weak·ened, weak·en·ing, weak·ens
To make or become weak or weaker.



weaken·er n.
 further in the second quarter. It dropped to a 0.7 percent annual rate in the second quarter, and we now have experienced four straight quarters of very low growth. Business investment in equipment and software remains the most significant problem, declining at a 14.5 percent annual rate. And there are no signs of a tech recovery in the offing coming; arriving in the foreseeable future.
visible but not nearby.

See also: Offing Offing
. Many economists This is an alphabetical list of notable economists. Economists are experts in the science of economics. There is also a list of politicians and statesmen with economic training.  are now writing off the tax rebates tax rebate ndevolución f de impuestos; reembolso fiscal

tax rebate nristourne f d'impôt

tax rebate 
 as a significant spur to the economy, but it is still too early to tell.

Consumers became more cautious again in July and the Consumer Confidence Index Consumer Confidence Index

A measure of consumer views regarding the current economic situation and consumer expectations for the future. Information for the index is compiled and released on the last Tuesday of each month by the Conference Board, an
 declined after two months of increases.

Confidence of consumers is not being helped by the lack of real growth in personal incomes. Per capita [Latin, By the heads or polls.] A term used in the Descent and Distribution of the estate of one who dies without a will. It means to share and share alike according to the number of individuals.  disposable disposable Nursing adjective Referring to that which is discarded or disposed of noun An item used in health care-related Pt contact which is discarded after use–eg masks, gloves, gowns, needles, paper products, syringes, wipes. See Biohazardous waste.  personal incomes, with inflation removed, was essentially flat in June and this follows two straight months of declines.

Labor Markets labor market A place where labor is exchanged for wages; an LM is defined by geography, education and technical expertise, occupation, licensure or certification requirements, and job experience  

Employers reduced their payroll payroll

a list of employees, their salary rates, tax deductions, amounts paid, payroll tax, long service leave entitlements.
 by another 42,000 jobs in July. Over 100,000 jobs were lost in June.

Compensation cost increases for all civilian CIVILIAN. A doctor, professor, or student of the civil law.  workers moderated to 3.9 percent at an annual rate in the second quarter from 4.3 percent in the first quarter. The rate of increase for construction workers also moderated to 5 percent from 5.3 percent

Inflation and Interest Rates

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC See Federal Open Market Committee.

FOMC

See Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).
) of the Federal Reserve System eased monetary policy again at its August 21 meeting. They lowered both the Federal Funds Federal Funds

Funds deposited to regional Federal Reserve Banks by commercial banks, including funds in excess of reserve requirements.

Notes:
These non-interest bearing deposits are lent out at the Fed funds rate to other banks unable to meet overnight reserve
 target rate and discount rate by another 25 basis points.

Consumer prices fell in July as a result of lower energy prices. And concurrently con·cur·rent  
adj.
1. Happening at the same time as something else. See Synonyms at contemporary.

2. Operating or acting in conjunction with another.

3. Meeting or tending to meet at the same point; convergent.
 producer prices for finished goods plunged by an 11.2 percent annual rate.

Mixed Signals in Housing Construction in July

"Mixed signals were present in the housing construction market for July. Housing starts in July rose to their highest level since January January: see month.  of 2000. Building permit activity, however, last month did show some softening softening /sof·ten·ing/ (sof´en-ing) malacia.

softening

a change of consistency, with loss of firmness or hardness.
. Permits, an indicator Indicator

Anything used to predict future financial or economic trends.

Notes:
In the context of technical analysis, an indicator is a mathematical calculation based on a securities price and/or volume. The result is used to predict future prices.
 of future activity, dropped for the second month in a row," said Robert Robert, Henry Martyn 1837-1923.

American army engineer and parliamentary authority. He designed the defenses for Washington, D.C., during the Civil War and later wrote Robert's Rules of Order (1876).

Noun 1.
 Sheehan People whose surname is or was Sheehan include:
  • Billy Sheehan, an American rock bassist
  • Bobby Sheehan, an American rock bassist
  • Casey Sheehan, an American soldier
  • Cindy Sheehan, an anti-war activist
  • Fran Sheehan, an American rock bassist
, Consulting Economist This article is about the profession. For the news publication, see The Economist.

An economist is an expert in the social science of economics.[1]
 to the National Apartment Association.

The U.S. Department of Commerce reported a 1.672 million unit seasonally adjusted annual rate of housing starts in July, up 2.8 percent from the 1.627 million unit rate for June. Single family starts occurred at a 1.304 million unit annual rate during July, an increase of 1.5 percent from the 1.285 million rate for June. Total multifamily starts were estimated at a 368,000 unit rate in July, up 7.6 percent from the 342,000 units rate in June. Apartment (structures with five or more units) starts rose 14.4 percent last month to a 333,000 unit rate from 291,000 in June.

Housing starts rose in all regions of the country in July with the exception of the Midwest Midwest or Middle West, region of the United States centered on the western Great Lakes and the upper-middle Mississippi valley. It is a somewhat imprecise term that has been applied to the northern section of the land between the Appalachians . The starts rate increased 21.3 percent in the Northeast “Northeastern” redirects here. For the Boston college, see Northeastern University, Boston.

Northeast or north east is the ordinal direction halfway between north and east. It is the opposite of southwest. See boxing the compass.
, 3.8 percent in the South and 2.3 percent in the West. They dropped 6.6 percent in the Midwest.

Building permit activity fell 1.8 percent to a 1.558 million unit rate in July from 1.587 million in June. Single family permits declined 1.9 percent, and multifamily permits were off 1.7 percent. The apartment component of multifamily permits rose 3.2 percent.

Housing starts rose 2.3 percent over the first seven months of this year. They totaled 962,500 units versus 940,900 units for the same period a year ago. Single family starts were 3.8 percent higher. Total multifamily starts fell 3.1 percent, with apartment construction off 3.8 percent.

Rental Apartment Vacancy Rate Rose Again In Second Quarter

The rental apartment (structures with five or more units) vacancy rate, as reported by the U.S. Department of Commerce, rose to 9.7 percent in the second quarter from 9.3 percent in the first quarter. An 8.3 percent vacancy rate was estimated for all rental units in the second quarter. It was essentially unchanged from the 8.2 percent rate for the first quarter.

"Slowing in the economy is easing the demand for rental units and the rental apartment vacancy rate increased for the last two quarters. Nevertheless, the market remains relatively healthy," said Sheehan.

Vacancy rates were mixed regionally in the second quarter. They rose to 10.3 percent in the Midwest from 8.9 percent in the first quarter, and to 5.3 percent in the Northeast from 5.1 percent vacancy rate in the South in the first quarter up from 10.8 percent in the South. Over the same period the rate increased to 8.9 percent in the Midwest from 8.7 percent, and in the West the rate increased to 5.8 percent from 53 percent. A decline to 5.1 percent from 5.3 percent occurred in the Northeast.

Renter's share of total households was 32.5 percent in the first quarter, unchanged from the rate for the fourth quarter.
HOUSING CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY

(units in thousands)

Housing Starts

(Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates)

                                         Change
                                      June to July

                       June    July
Month                  2001    2001   No.      %

  Total               1,627   1,672    45     2.8%
    Single Family     1,285   1,304    19     1.5%
    Multifamily         342     368    26     7.6%
    2 to 4 units         51      35   -16   -31.4%
    5 or more units     291     333    42    14.4%
  Northeast             141     171    30    21.3%
  Midwest               339     316   -23    -6.8%
  South                 759     788    29     3.8%
  West                  388     397     9     2.3%

                                         Change
                                      June to July

                       June    July
Month                  2001    2001    No.     %

      Total           940.9   962.5   21.6    2.3%
    Single Family     740.7   768.5   27.8    3.8%
Multifamily           200.3   194.1   -6.2   -3.1%
    2 to 4 units       20.9    21.6    0.7    3.3%
    5 or more units   179.4   172.5   -6.9   -3.8%
  Northeast            85.8    84.4   -1.4   -1.6%
  Midwest             190.9   190.1   -0.8   -0.4%
  South               436.8   447.6   10.8    2.5%
  West                227.4   240.3   12.9    5.7%

Units Completed

(Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates)

                                          Change
                                       June to July

                       June    July
Month                  2001    2001    No.      %

  Total               1,626   1,525   -101    -6.2%
    Single Family     1,259     228    -31    -2.5%
    Multifamily         367     297    -70   -19.1%
    2 to 4 units         48      30    -18   -37.5%
    5 or more units     319     267    -52   -16.3%
  Northeast              61     122    -39   -24.2%
  Midwest               315     327     12     3.8%
  South                 774     734    -40    -5.2%
  West                  376     342    -34    -9.0%

                                          Change
                                       June to July

                       June    July
Month                  2001    2001     No.     %

      Total           878.0   835.9   -42.1   -4.8%
    Single Family     691.6   660.6   -31.0   -4.5%
Multifamily           186.4   175.3   -11.1   -6.0%
    2 to 4 units       14.7    19.2     4.5   30.6%
    5 or more units   171.7   156.1   -15.6   -9.1%
  Northeast            81.9    76.0    -5.9   -7.2%
  Midwest             181.1   164.2   -16.9   -9.3%
  South               411.2   394.1   -17.1   -4.2%
  West                203.9   201.5    -2.4   -1.2%

Building Permits

(Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates)

                                        Change
                                      June to July

                       June    July
Month                  2001    2001   No.      %

  Total               1,587   1,558   -29    -1.8%
    Single Family     1,225   1,202   -23    -1.9%
    Multifamily         362     356    -6    -1.7%
    2 to 4 units         78      63   -15   -19.2%
    5 or more units     284     293     9     3.2%
  Northeast             142     161    19    13.4%
  Midwest               342     320   -22    -6.4%
  South                 712     699   -13    -1.8%
  West                  391     378   -13    -3.3%

                                         Change
                                      June to July

Total 1st seven        June    July
Month                  2001    2001    No.     %

  Total               813.8   827.3   13.5    1.7%
    Single Family     609.7   633.5   23.8    3.9%
    Multifamily       194.1   193.8   -0.3   -0.2%
    2 to 4 units       31.4    33.6    2.2    7.0%
    5 or more units   162.7   160.2   -2.5   -1.5%
  Northeast            81.6    74.0   -7.6   -9.3%
  Midwest             163.6   160.3   -3.3   -2.0%
  South               364.9   377.0   12.1    3.3%
  West                203.6   216.1   12.5    6.1%

Units Under Construction
at End of Period

(Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates)

                                        Change
                                      June to July

                       June    July
Month                  2001    2001    No.     %

  Total               1,005   1,015     10    1.0%
    Single Family       684     691      7    1.0%
    Multifamily         321     324     30     .9%
    2 to 4 units         29      29     00     .0%
    5 or more units     292     295     31     .0%
  Northeast             111     115      4    3.6%
  Midwest               201     199     -2   -1.0%
  South                 429     433      4    0.9%
  West                  264     268      4      1.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce
QUARTERLY RENTAL VACANCY RATES(*)

                          Units in
                         Structure                  Region

            All
           Rental                        North-   Mid-
           Units      1     2+     +5     east    west   South   West
1990
  1st       7.5      4.0    9.4   10.2    5.9     6.6     9.3    7.1
  2nd       7.0      4.2    9.4    8.5    6.4     6.0     8.4    6.4
  3rd       7.2      3.9    9.6    9.5    6.1     6.5     8.7    6.6
  4th       7.2      4.0    9.2    9.5    6.2     6.6     8.9    6.4
1991
  1st       7.5      3.8    9.4    9.9    7.0     6.9     8.8    6.6
  2nd       7.3      4.3    9.4   10.7    6.8     6.4     9.2    6.1
  3rd       7.6      3.7    9.6   10.7    7.3     6.8     8.8    7.0
  4th       7.3      3.7    9.2   10.2    6.3     6.8     8.9    8.5
1992
  1st       7.4      4.1    9.5   10.2    6.5     6.7     8.8    8.4
  2nd       7.7      3.6    9.6   10.3    7.1     6.9     8.8    7.2
  3rd       7.3      3.7    9.3   10.1    6.7     6.8     7.9    7.4
  4th       7.1      3.8    8.9    9.7    7.4     6.1     8.0    6.4
1993(**)
  1st       7.8      4.1   10.0   10.7    8.3     6.7     8.3    7.9
  2nd       7.6      3.6    9.8   10.9    6.9     6.5     8.4    7.8
  3rd       7.0      3.7    9.0    9.8    6.5     6.8     7.6    6.9
  4th       6.9      3.5    8.8    9.4    6.4     6.2     7.4    7.1
1994
  1st       7.5      4.7    9.2    9.9    7.3     7.0     8.2    7.2
  2nd       7.4      4.2    9.2   10.0    7.1     7.1     7.7    7.3
  3rd       7.2      4.4    8.9    9.5    7.0     6.5     7.8    7.2
  4th       7.4      5.0    8.8    9.9    7.1     6.8     8.3    6.8
1991
  1st       7.4      5.0    8.8    9.4    7.3     6.7     8.3    6.8
  2nd       7.7      5.5    9.0    9.5    7.5     7.1     8.2    7.7
  3rd       7.7      5.6    9.0    9.5    7.1     7.4     8.2    7.9
  4th       7.7      5.3    9.2    9.6    6.9     7.6     8.5    7.5
1996
  1st       7.9      5.6    9.2    9.8    6.9     8.3     8.5    7.6
  2nd       7.8      5.3    9.2    9.5    7.6     7.2     8.6    7.2
  3rd       8.0      5.6    9.5    9.9    7.8     7.8     8.7    7.4
  4th       7.7      5.6    9.0    9.     7.1     8.2     8.5    6.7
1997
  1st       7.5      5.5    8.7    8.8    6.1     8.5     8.7    6.2
  2nd       7.9      6.0    9.1    9.4    6.7     8.2     9.3    6.8
  3rd       7.9      5.7    9.2    9.4    7.2     7.9     9.1    6.8
  4th       7.7      6.0    8.8    9.0    6.9     7.3     9.3    6.5
1998
  1st       7.7      6.2    8.7    9.1    6.3     7.7     9.2    7.0
  2nd       8.0      5.9    9.4    9.9    7.2     7.3    10.0    6.6
  3rd       8.2      6.5    9.4    9.9    7.0     8.5     9.9    6.6
  4th       7.8      6.7    8.5    8.9    6.1     8.0     9.5    6.6
1999
  1st       8.2      6.9    9.0    9.2    6.5     8.4    10.4    6.3
  2nd       8.17.1   7.1    8.8    9.0    7.0     8.2    10.2    6.6
  3rd       8.2      7.9    8.6    8.7    6.3     8.9    10.4    6.3
  4th       7.9      7.4    8.4    8.7    5.3     9.0    10.2    6.1
2000
  1st       7.9      6.9    8.6    8.9    5.6     8.5    10.2    6.0
  2nd       8.07.1   7.0    8.7    9.4    5.8     8.3    10.5    6.0
  3rd       8.2      7.5    8.8    9.4    5.8     9.6    10.6    5.7
  4th       7.8      7.0    8.4    8.9    5.3     8.7    10.8    5.3
2001
  1st       8.2      7.6    8.7    9.3    5.1     8.9    11.3    5.8
  2nd       8.37.1   7.7    8.8    9.7    5.3    10.3    10.8    5.7

(*) not seasonally adjusted

(**) series break

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce
CURRENT RENTAL HOUSING MARKET

Economic - Demographic Indicator

                                                Current

                               Unit of           Year       Previous
                               Measure           Ago         Period

Rental Vacancy Rates
  Apartments                   percent               9.4          9.3
  All Rental Units             percent               8.0          8.2
New Unfurnished Rental
    Apartments
Units Completed                thousands            58.3         65.9
Absorption Rates
  3 months                     percent              70           76
  6 months                     percent              89           90
  9 months                     percent              94           95
  12 months                    percent              97           98
Median Rents-New Units         $'s                 791          840

Median Asking Rent - All For
    Rent Units                 $'s                 464          478

New Condominium/Cooperative
    Apartments
Units Completed                thousands             9.2          9.6
Absorption Rates
  3 months                     percent              78           73
  6 months                     percent              76           92
  9 months                     percent              92           91
  12 months                    percent              96           98
Median Asking Price            $'s            $112,200     $145,300

Total Households               thousands        105312       106866
  Rental Households            thousands         34538        34663
  % Total Households           percent              32.8          2.5

Multifamily New Construction
Number of Units Started        thousands(1)        329          342
Apartment Units Started        thousands(1)        280          291
Value of Work Put-in-Place     billions of          28.5         31.0
                                 $'s(1)

Rental Property Maintenance,
    Repairs, & Improve-        millions of        8751         7659
    ments(2)                     $'s

Price Indexes(3)
  Consumer Prices              1982-84=100         172.8        178.0
  Rents                        1982-84=100         202.1        209.0
  Producer Prices Finished
    Goods                      1982=100            132.9        142.1
  Materials & Components for
    Construction               982=100             150.7        151.6
  Gypsum Products              1982=100            166.8        112.9
  Cement                       1982=100            150.8        149.8
  Softwood Lumber              1982=100            174.4        186.3
  Plywood                      1982=100            168.4        189.6
  Economic Activity
  GDP                          billions of        9303.9       9334.5
                                1996 $'s
  billions of current $'s      9857.6            10141.7      10217.6
  Per Capita Disposable In-    current $'s       23538.0      26542.0
    come                       1992 Dollars      23768.0      24202.0
  Index of Leading Economic
    Indicators                 1992=100            110.3        109.3
  Consumer Confidence Index    1985=100            143.0        118.9
  Business Productivity        Annualized %          7.3          0.0
                                 Growth
  Manufacturing Productivity   Annualized %          6.5         -3.6
                                 Growth

Employment
  Household Basis              thousands        134898.0     134932.0
  Establishment Basis          thousands        131899.0     132437.0
  Unemployment Rate            percent               4.0          4.5
  Construction Workers         percent               6.0          6.6
  Employment Cost Index        Annualized %          4.4          4.1
                                 change
  Compensation Cost Index      Annualized %          4.6          5.3
    Construction                 change

Interest Rates
  3 Month T Bills              percent               5.96         3.49
  1 Year Treasuries            percent               6.08         3.58
  10 Year Treasuries           percent               6.05         5.28
  30 Year Treasuries           percent               5.85         5.67
  Yield Curve (6)              basis points         -0.03         1.70

                                                           Current

                               Unit of                    Reporting
                               Measure           No.       Period

Rental Vacancy Rates
  Apartments                   percent               9.7    Q2 01
  All Rental Units             percent               8.3    Q2 01
New Unfurnished Rental
    Apartments
Units Completed                thousands            53.7    Q4 00
Absorption Rates
  3 months                     percent              65      Q1 01
  6 months                     percent              87      Q1 01
  9 months                     percent              95      Q1 01
  12 months                    percent              98      Q1 01
Median Rents-New Units         $'s                 856      Q1 01

Median Asking Rent - All For
    Rent Units                 $'s                 502      Q2 01

New Condominium/Cooperative
    Apartments
Units Completed                thousands             9.6    Q4 00
Absorption Rates
  3 months                     percent              79      Q1 01
  6 months                     percent              82      Q1 01
  9 months                     percent              95      Q1 01
  12 months                    percent              94      Q1 01
Median Asking Price            $'s            $148,900      Q1 01

Total Households               thousands        106736      June
  Rental Households            thousands         34513      Q2 01
  % Total Households           percent              32.3    Q2 01

Multifamily New Construction
Number of Units Started        thousands(1)        368      July
Apartment Units Started        thousands(1)        333      July
Value of Work Put-in-Place     billions of          30.3    June
                                 $'s(1)

Rental Property Maintenance,
    Repairs, & Improve-        millions of        5714      Q4 00
    ments(2)                     $'s

Price Indexes(3)
  Consumer Prices              1982-84=100         177.5    July
  Rents                        1982-84=100         209.7    July
  Producer Prices Finished
    Goods                      1982=100            140.7    July
  Materials & Components for
    Construction               982=100             150.9    July
  Gypsum Products              1982=100            107.9    July
  Cement                       1982=100            150.5    July

  Softwood Lumber              1982=100            175.7    July
  Plywood                      1982=100            170.9    July
  Economic Activity
  GDP                          billions of        9351.6    Q2 01
    billions of current $'s      1996 $'s
                                 9857.6            Q2 01    3.7%
  Per Capita Disposable In-    current $'s       26598.0    June
    come                       1992 Dollars      24207.0    June
  Index of Leading Economic
    Indicators                 1992=100            109.6    June
  Consumer Confidence Index    1985=100            116.5    July
  Business Productivity        Annualized %          2.8    Q2 01
                                 Growth
  Manufacturing Productivity   Annualized %         -0.2    Q2 01
                                 Growth

Employment
  Household Basis              thousands        135379.0    July
  Establishment Basis          thousands        132395.0    July
  Unemployment Rate            percent               4.5    July
  Construction Workers         percent               6.7    July
  Employment Cost Index        Annualized %          3.9    Q2 01
                                 change
  Compensation Cost Index      Annualized %          5.0    Q2 01
    Construction                 change

Interest Rates
  3 Month T Bills              percent               3.51   July
  1 Year Treasuries            percent               3.62   July
  10 Year Treasuries           percent               5.24   July
  30 Year Treasuries           percent               5.61   July
  Yield Curve (6)              basis points          1.62   July

                                                   Current

                               Unit of          Year     Previous
                               Measure          Ago       Period

Rental Vacancy Rates
  Apartments                   percent           0.3         0.4
  All Rental Units             percent           0.3         0.1
New Unfurnished Rental
    Apartments
Units Completed                thousands        -4.6       -12.2
Absorption Rates
  3 months                     percent          -5.1       -11.0
  6 months                     percent          -2.1        -3.0
  9 months                     percent           1.1         0.0
  12 months                    percent           1.1         0.0
Median Rents-New Units         $'s               8.2%        1.9%

Median Asking Rent - All For
    Rent Units                 $'s               8.2%        5.0%

New Condominium/Cooperative
    Apartments
Units Completed                thousands         0.4         0.0
Absorption Rates
  3 months                     percent           1.0         6
  6 months                     percent           6.0       -10
  9 months                     percent           3.0         4
  12 months                    percent          -2.0        -4
Median Asking Price            $'s              32.7%        2.5%

Total Households               thousands      1424.0      -130
  Rental Households            thousands       -25.0      -150
  % Total Households           percent          -0.5        -0.2

Multifamily New Construction
Number of Units Started        thousands(1)     39.0        26
Apartment Units Started        thousands(1)     53.0        42
Value of Work Put-in-Place     billions of       6.3%       -2.3%
                                 $'s(1)

Rental Property Maintenance,
    Repairs, & Improve-        millions of     -34.7%      -25.4%
    ments(2)                     $'s

Price Indexes(3)
  Consumer Prices              1982-84=100       2.7%       -3.3%
  Rents                        1982-84=100       3.8%        4.1%
  Producer Prices Finished
    Goods                      1982=100          5.9%      -11.2%
  Materials & Components for
    Construction               982=100           0.1%       -5.4%
  Gypsum Products              1982=100        -35.3%      -41.9%
  Cement                       1982=100         -0.2%        5.8%
  Softwood Lumber              1982=100          0.7%      -50.5%
  Plywood                      1982=100          1.5%      -71.2%
  Economic Activity
  GDP                          billions of       0.5%        0.7%(4)
    billions of current $'s      1996 $'s
                                 9857.6          3.0%(4)
  Per Capita Disposable In-    current $'s      13.0%        0.8%(4)
    come                       1992 Dollars      1.8%        0.1%(4)
  Index of Leading Economic
    Indicators                 1992=100         -0.7%        0.3
  Consumer Confidence Index    1985=100         -26.5       -2.4
  Business Productivity        Annualized %      -4.5        2.8
                                 Growth
  Manufacturing Productivity   Annualized %      -6.7        3.4
                                 Growth

Employment
  Household Basis              thousands        481.0      447.0
  Establishment Basis          thousands        496.0      -42.0
  Unemployment Rate            percent            0.5        0.0
  Construction Workers         percent            0.7        0.1
  Employment Cost Index        Annualized %      -0.5       -0.2
                                 change
  Compensation Cost Index      Annualized %       0.4       -0.3
    Construction                 change

Interest Rates
  3 Month T Bills              percent        -245 bp      2 bp
  1 Year Treasuries            percent        -246 bp      4 bp
  10 Year Treasuries           percent         -81 bp     -4 bp
  30 Year Treasuries           percent          24 bp     -6 bp
  Yield Curve (6)              basis points

(1) At annual rates

(2) Seasonally adjusted annual rates

(3) Also includes all vacant and seasonal properties

(4) Not seasonally adjusted

(5) Output per hour worked

(6) Difference in yields between 10 year and 1 year Treasuries

Source: U.S. Departments of Commerce & Labor, Conference Board,
Federal Reserve Board, Regis J Sheehan & Associates



Robert J. Sheehan is President of Regis (REmote Graphics InStruction) A graphics language from Digital used on graphics terminals and first introduced on the PDP-11.  J. Sheehan Data and Forecasting Service in McLean McLean, city (1990 pop. 38,168), Fairfax co., N Va., a suburb of Washington, D.C. Manufacturing includes foods, satellite components, and computer and telecommunications equipment. , Va., and serves as NAA's Consulting Economist. He can be reached at 703/893-9185 or by e-mail at gdad@erols.com.
COPYRIGHT 2001 National Apartment Association
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Author:SHEEHAN, ROBERT J.
Publication:Units
Date:Oct 1, 2001
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