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Real estate appraisers size up to tough environment.


Pacific Coast Valuations leads amid turbulent times

Despite signs of stabilization in some sectors of the battered local real estate market, the firms on this year's inaugural List of L.A. County's 10 largest real estate appraisal Real estate appraisal

An estimate of the value of property using various methods.
 firms are facing no shortage of turbulence.

In the commercial property sector, the financial institution regulatory environment has been easing and distressed real estate assets are moving from institutional to entrepreneurial hands. In turn, these trends decrease the demand for the highly detailed "full narrative" appraisals that generated much of the industry's business during the early 1990s.

And in the residential sector, a hike in the "de minimis An abbreviated form of the Latin Maxim de minimis non curat lex, "the law cares not for small things." A legal doctrine by which a court refuses to consider trifling matters.  threshold" -- the loan level above which federal regulations require a licensed appraiser's services -- is also reducing demand for professional services (job) professional services - A department of a supplier providing consultancy and programming manpower for the supplier's products. .

A 15-year-old independent operation, Pacific Coast Valuations of Walnut, is No. 1 on The List with 32 licensed real estate appraisers based in L.A. County. The business, founded by principal Keith Murray Keith Murray may refer to:
  • Keith Murray (rapper) (born 1974), rapper
  • Keith Murray (rock) (born 1978), lead vocalist for We Are Scientists
  • Keith Murray, Baron Murray of Newhaven (1903–1993), British academic
, now includes 10 state-licensed "general" real estate appraisers (i.e., all types of properties), 15 licensed residential appraisers and seven "provisional" real estate appraisers. The provisional appraisers are in the process of earning their state licenses.

Murray said he has seen demand fall for his operation's residential business as the de minimis threshold jumped from $50,000 to $100,000 and will soon move up to $250,000.

That means that federally insured lenders aren't required to hire a licensed appraiser A person selected or appointed by a competent authority or an interested party to evaluate the financial worth of property.

Appraisers are frequently appointed in probate and condemnation proceedings and are also used by banks and real estate concerns to determine the market
 when making a loan below this threshold, Murray noted. He added that 80 percent of the residential real estate loans made in the state last year were for less than $250,000.

Nos. 2 and 3 on The List, CB Commercial Appraisal and Cushman & Wakefield of California Inc., are affiliates of two of the "big three" national commercial real estate brokerage operations. CB has 17 general real estate appraisers, C&W 14. Both operations are based in downtown L.A.

CB leads The List in terms of staff members boasting designations from the two major national appraisal associations: Appraisal Institute The Appraisal Institute (Institute), headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, is an international association of professional real estate appraisers.[1] It was founded in January 1991 when the American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers (AIREA) and the  and American Society of Appraisers. Nine of CB's staffers hold MAI MAI Mail (File Name Extension)
MAI Multilateral Agreement on Investment
MAI Maius (Latin: May)
MAI Ministerul Administratiei si Internelor (Romanian) 
 (Member of Appraisal Institute) designations and one ASA Asa (ā`sə), in the Bible, king of Judah, son and successor of Abijah. He was a good king, zealous in his extirpation of idols. When Baasha of Israel took Ramah (a few miles N of Jerusalem), Asa bought the help of Benhadad of Damascus and  designation.

No. 10-ranked Arthur Andersen For the U.S. Supreme Court case commonly known as Arthur Andersen, see .
Arthur Andersen LLP, based in Chicago, was once one of the "Big Five" accounting firms (the other four are PricewaterhouseCoopers, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Ernst & Young and KPMG), performing
 Valuation Services Group boasts five ASA-designated appraisers and one MAI. No other member of The List features more than three MAI-and/or ASA-designated appraisers.

Donald Spradlin, senior vice president/regional manager in charge of CB Commercial's local appraisal operations, explained that the easing of federal regulatory pressure on financial institutions is altering the nature of the appraisal workload.

The Financial Institutions Reform Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 led to highly detailed annual appraisals of many institutions' real estate assets during the early 1990s, Spradlin said.

But now that lenders and/or the FIRREA-created Resolution Trust Corp. have disposed of most of the troubled real estate loans, the government "is backing off," Spradlin said. And new Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice can be thought of as the quality control standards applicable for appraisal analysis and reports in the United States and its territories.  guidelines going into effect July 1 allow "more summarized and abbreviated" appraisals, he added.

"So overall the industry will see less demand for full narrative appraisals" and commercial property appraisers will see significantly less "lender-generated" assignments, Spradlin said. Nevertheless, CB's local appraisers remain "very busy" with work related to foreclosures, bankruptcies and other such "potential litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute.

When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation.
" situations.

Two other downtown L.A.-based members of The List are affiliated with a pair of the "big six" national accountancies. These are No. 7 Ernst & Young, which has five general real estate appraisers among its 11 appraisal professionals, and Arthur Andersen, whose eight-member professional staff is made up entirely of general real estate appraisers.
COPYRIGHT 1994 CBJ, L.P.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1994, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Berton, Brad
Publication:Los Angeles Business Journal
Article Type:Industry Overview
Date:May 16, 1994
Words:597
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