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RUSAL Reports Continued Production Growth and Cost Reductions in 2003.


Business Editors

MOSCOW--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 28, 2004

RUSAL, one of the world's leading aluminium producers, today reported continued growth across all product groups and significant cost reductions for 2003 as the company continued its modernisation programme and efficiency drive.

RUSAL's primary aluminium production rose in 2003 by 4.3% to 2,588,931 tonnes compared to 2002, helping the company to maintain its leading position among the world aluminium majors. .Substantial progress was made in reducing reliance on contract raw materials. Approximately 60% of RUSAL's smelters needs in alumina alumina (əl`mĭnə) or aluminum oxide, Al2O3, chemical compound with m.p. about 2,000°C; and sp. gr. about 4.0.  were covered by RUSAL-managed sources in 2003, compared with 46% in 2002. The company anticipates this rising to 63% in 2004.

The emphasis on building direct long-term relationships with customers helped RUSAL to consolidate its sales: over 60% of RUSAL sales are now via direct contract with customers.

The re-orientation towards a market-driven strategy successfully resulted in a 12% rise of value-added casthouse products. As part of its ongoing quality control, the company introduced new LME-registered aluminium RUSAL brands.

Commenting on the results Alexander Boulygine, CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. , said, "I am pleased with the company's performance in 2003. We have continued the growth trend across all our product groups, successfully established long-term relationships with our customers and managed further cost efficiencies. On the domestic front, we have taken active measures Active Measures (Russian: "Активные мероприятия") are a form of political warfare conducted by the Soviet security services (Cheka, OGPU, NKVD, KGB, and SVR) to  to secure our energy and transportation costs, including an agreement with the Russian Railways Russian Railways (Russian: Российские железные дороги), is the state-owned railway company of Russia.  Ministry to fix our railway tariffs until the end of 2011.

"I am particularly excited about the new smelter at Sayanogorsk, which is the culmination of our consolidation efforts over the past three years. This expansion demonstrates the belief we have in the future of our business, as it will be the first smelter built in Russia in the past 15 years. "

Turning to the company's outlook for 2004, Mr Boulygine continued: "Our focus for 2004 will be on strengthening our raw materials base, continuing to expand our market share in all our product groups and developing our technological expertise."

RUSAL's revenues increased by over 12% to $4.5 billion from $4.0 billion in 2002. Sales outside the Russian Federation Russian Federation: see Russia.  accounted for $3.7 billion ($3.4 billion in 2002). The contributing factors for the improvement were a 4.3% rise in aluminium production, improved product mix and sales margins and an almost 6% rise in average LME See London Metal Exchange.

LME

See London Metal Exchange (LME).
 aluminium prices. Capital expenditure for 2003 rose to $230 million from $160 million in 2002.

RUSAL raising its efficiency

RUSAL's cost efficiency programme realised further cost reductions. Energy costs continued to increase slowly and an integrated energy saving programme at the smelters and the Achinsk alumina refinery led to energy savings worth $5 million. The Novokuznetsk smelter entered the Russian Federal Wholesale Electricity Market in October and so far has reduced its energy costs by 4%. RUSAL has also reduced the risks of on-going Russian energy system reforms by securing long-term direct agreements with regional energy companies.

RUSAL's comprehensive restructuring restructuring - The transformation from one representation form to another at the same relative abstraction level, while preserving the subject system's external behaviour (functionality and semantics).  programme continued to increase the efficiency of operations and maximise asset values. This programme includes divestiture The breakup of AT&T. By federal court order, AT&T divested itself on January 1, 1984 of its 23 operating companies, which became known as the Regional Bell Operating Companies (RBOCs).  of non-core businesses and reorganizing auxiliary operations Noun 1. auxiliary operation - a operation performed by off-line equipment not under the control of the central processing unit
off-line operation

operation - (computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially
, some of which are to be divested as well. The creation of RUSAL Service Centre allowed the consolidation of 80% of the servicing and maintenance functions at RUSAL plants. This has helped standardize stanĀ·dardĀ·ize
v.
1. To cause to conform to a standard.

2. To evaluate by comparing with a standard.
 operations (i.e. reduce the number of cell types), increase quality and efficiency as well as optimise costs. Some maintenance services such as electrical and power equipment repair as well as general repair and construction services have been outsourced.

The restructuring programme contributed to a 2003 workforce reduction of 9.1%, bringing total employment to 63,000 compared with 69,400 in 2002.

Modernisation: The guarantee for further growth

RUSAL cemented its efforts in guaranteeing future production growth through the modernisation of existing production facilities and developing brownfield See greenfield.  projects. The smelter modernisation programme continued apace with cell amperage amperage

strength of an electric current in amperes or milliamperes.
 rises at all RUSAL's smelters, conducted by the newly created RUSAL Engineering and Technological Centre (ETC ETC - ExTendible Compiler. Fortran-like, macro extendible. "ETC - An Extendible Macro-Based Compiler", B.N. Dickman, Proc SJCC 38 (1971). ). This enabled the Sayanogorsk and Krasnoyarsk smelters to post a 10% and 4.5% production improvement on figures for 2002 respectively.

Dry anode anode (ăn`ōd), electrode through which current enters an electric device. In electrolysis, it is the positive electrode in the electrolytic cell.
anode

Terminal or electrode from which electrons leave a system.
 technology was introduced in the pot lines at the Krasnoyarsk, Bratsk and Novokuznetsk smelters and new dry scrubbers installed at the Krasnoyarsk smelter. Along with increased operational efficiencies, this will also help to reduce the environmental impact of the operations.

The feasibility studies The analysis of a problem to determine if it can be solved effectively. The operational (will it work?), economical (costs and benefits) and technical (can it be built?) aspects are part of the study. Results of the study determine whether the solution should be implemented.  for upgrading the Sayanogorsk and Krasnoyarsk aluminium smelters This is a list of primary aluminium smelters in the world. Primary aluminium smelters
Aluminium smelters of the world [1] [2] [3] [4]
Country Location Coordinates Plant Capacity (kt/year) Company Name Ownership
 were completed. Hatch, the Canadian engineering company also completed the feasibility study for RUSAL's most ambitious and cost-effective project, the construction of the 300 000t/y Sayanogorsk smelter extension, which is the first major aluminium expansion in Russia for the past 15 years. Construction will start in 2004.

Continuing its drive for technological excellence, RUSAL acquired Russia's leading research organisation All-Russian Aluminium and Magnum Institute (VAMI VAMI

A way of reporting fund performance whereby each reporting period is indexed at 100 or 1000. Hence, for a fund with a total return of 39% over the year, the VAMI indexed at 100 is 139.
). This will help strengthen the company's R&D potential together with RUSAL ETC.

The ETC's efforts last year resulted in the development of the first Russian-made 300 kA cell at the Sayanogorsk smelter, which was tested during the year. This sets a new standard for power consumption and longevity longevity (lŏnjĕv`ĭtē), term denoting the length or duration of the life of an animal or plant, often used to indicate an unusually long life. .

Other highlights

Changes in RUSAL's ownership structure took place last year representing the acquisition of a further 25% stake in the company by shareholder Basic Element from shareholders represented by Millhouse Capital, raising BasEl's ownership to 75%.

There was a significant increase in bauxite bauxite (bôk`sīt, bŏk`–), mixture of hydrated aluminum oxides usually containing oxides of iron and silicon in varying quantities.  and alumina production from the Guinea operations due to the integration of the Friguia Alumina Refinery. Improved labour productivity at the Compangnie de Bauxites de Kindia refinery led to a 13% rise in production.

Construction of ROSTAR-Vsevolzhsk can plant was completed in December 2003. It has a planned capacity of 1,700 million 0.5 liter liter, abbr. l, unit of volume in the metric system, defined since 1964 as equal to 0.001 cubic meters, or 1 cubic decimeter. A cube that has each of its edges equal to 10 centimeters has a volume of 1 liter. The liter is equal to 1.057 liquid quarts, 0.  cans a year.

Starting in April 2003 RUSAL supplies the Tajik Aluminium smelter (TadAZ) with alumina and helps the plant to sell its primary aluminium, which allows the company to benefit from low energy production costs. RUSAL also participated in the plant's modernisation by investing $45 million of working capital.

Outlook for 2004

RUSAL forecasts a strong year for aluminium consumption growth in 2004 with overall demand increasing by between 5 - 7 %. Western markets are forecast to post modest growth of 4 - 5% while Chinese demand growth of 15 - 18% will be met in full by increased domestic production. Globally, the automotive and packaging sectors will remain strong whereas, in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere. , construction related demand will continue the positive trend of 2003.

RUSAL will continue to position its sales to leverage its developing production capabilities. In 2004, value added Value Added

The enhancement a company gives its product or service before offering the product to customers.

Notes:
This can either increase the products price or value.
 products will comprise 32% of the primary aluminium sales mix sales mix

See product mix.
 with a resultant reduction in commodity exports of 112,000 tonnes compared to 2003. With over 60% of sales contracted Sales Contract

Contract between a seller and buyer for the sale of goods, services, or both.
 directly with consumers, channels to market will be further developed in 2004.

The Friguia refinery in Guinea will expand its capacity by 1,400,000 tonnes.

Construction of the Sayanogorsk expansion will begin with the laying of foundations. The expansion is due to be completed by March 2006 at a cost of roughly $700 million.

Industrial production will begin in the end of January at the $72 million ROSTAR-Vsevolzhsk aluminium can plant, which will meet the growing needs of the Russian beer Russian beer (Russian пиво – Pivo): in Russia, beer is number two alcoholic drink after Vodka, but is seen by many as a healthier almost non-alcoholic alternative (such that it is the number one alcoholic drink in the always more westward  and soft drinks industry.

Dry anode technology installation will continue next year with the main focus on the Krasnoyarsk smelter, where the launch of a $100 million investment program is expected to result in a 55,000-ton production rise, together with reductions in harmful emissions.

RUSAL intends to develop a new alumina sintering sintering, process of forming objects from a metal powder by heating the powder at a temperature below its melting point. In the production of small metal objects it is often not practical to cast them.  technology for low grade bauxites as an alternative to Bayer. This will substantially reduce production costs. VAMI and RUSAL's Engineering and Technological Centre will also work on new cell technology and new 320 kA cell design, which it aims to trial by the middle of 2005.

Consolidation of RUSAL is expected to be completed by redemption of the plants' stocks from minority shareholders.

The restructuring programme started in 2003 will continue, with more auxiliary auxiliary

In grammar, a verb that is subordinate to the main lexical verb in a clause. Auxiliaries can convey distinctions of tense, aspect, mood, person, and number.
 services (high-voltage gear repair and diesel machinery production and repair) to be outsourced. This will lead to further reductions in personnel.

Table 1 - Production results (metric tons, unless otherwise noted)

Products     Q4/2003   Q4/2002      2003      2002 Yr on Yr Yr on Yr
                                                    Change   Change
                                                      (%)    (tonnes)
Bauxite   1,234,337   519,809  4,351,421  1,822,935   138.7  2,528,486
Alumina   1,244,122   551,800  2,981,918  2,161,000   37.99    820,918
Primary
 aluminium
 & value-
 added
 casthouse
 products   664,932   632,461  2,588,931  2,482,434    4.29    106,497
Aluminium
 semi
 products    48,589    61,837    214,764    221,728   -3.14     -6,964


1 The sharp increase in bauxite and alumina production is due to the addition of the Friguia alumina refinery facilities in Guinea.

Table 2 - Bauxite & Alumina (metric tons)

Refineries                                                  Yr on Yr
                                                              Change
                                           2003        2002     (%)
Compagnie de Bauxites de Kindia
 (Guinea)                             2,071,437   1,822,935     13.63
Alumina Company of Guinea - bauxite   2,279,984
Alumina Company of Guinea - alumina     731,918
Achinsk Alumina Refinery              1,052,000   1,034,500      1.69
Nikolayev Alumina Refinery            1,198,000   1,126,000      6.39


Table 3 - Primary Aluminium (metric tons)

 Smelters                                                  Yr on Yr
                                           2003      2002  Change (%)
Bratsk Aluminium Smelter (BrAZ)         930,539   915,882         1.6
Krasnoyarsk Aluminium Smelter (KrAZ)    903,491   864,872        4.47
Sayanogorsk Aluminium Smelter (SAZ)     459,002   413,864       10.91
Novokuznetsk Aluminium Smelter (NkAZ)   295,899   287,814        2.81


Table 4 - Downstream Production Units (metric tons unless otherwise noted)

Plants                                                      Yr on Yr
                                                              Change
                                         2003          2002     (%)
Samara Metallurgical Plant            173,868       199,404    -12.81
Belaya Kalitva Metallurgical Plant     41,430        38,447      7.76
Sayansk Foil Mill                      35,304        33,369       5.8
Armenal                                10,476         5,372     95.01
ROSTAR (beverage cans)                994,753   809,145,000     22.94
ROSTAR (ends)                       1,506,919 1,448,360,000      4.04
DOZAKL (cans)                          57,870    82,174,000    -29.58
DOZAKL (ends)                         111,480    99,745,000     11.77


About RUSAL

RUSAL, a world leader in aluminium production was formed in March 2000 from the merger of a number of the largest smelters and other aluminium producers located in the CIS Cis (sĭs), same as Kish (1.)


(1) (CompuServe Information Service) See CompuServe.

(2) (Card Information S
. The company accounts for 75% of Russia's primary aluminium output and 10% of the global primary aluminium output. RUSAL is a fully vertically integrated company with a complete production cycle from bauxite mining and the production of raw materials, to the production of primary metal, semi-products and aluminium-based end products. RUSAL is headquartered in Moscow.
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Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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