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RICHARD LONG.


GRIFFIN CONTEMPORARY

Richard Long Richard Long may be:
  • Sir Richard Long (c.1494-1546) Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to Henry VIII
  • Richard Long (1668-1730) British Member of Parliament for Chippenham, Wiltshire
  • Richard Long (c1691-1760) British Member of Parliament for Chippenham, Wiltshire
 tends to be a bit predictable--another ring of rocks, another circle of mud. If you were to find someone unfamiliar with his work, you could make an easy penny by wagering wa·ger  
n.
1.
a. An agreement under which each bettor pledges a certain amount to the other depending on the outcome of an unsettled matter.

b. A matter bet on; a gamble.

2.
 just before entering a Long exhibition that you would soon be in the presence of basic geometric forms and materials pulled raw from the earth. But you shouldn't bet on anything other than the generalities: In the nuances and subtleties, Long always surprises, and his trademark motifs are always fresh.

Long recently had his first LA show in almost a decade, and it reiterated his devotion to the designs and media of his choice: circles, ovals, curved and rectilinear rec·ti·lin·e·ar  
adj.
Moving in, consisting of, bounded by, or characterized by a straight line or lines: following a rectilinear path; rectilinear patterns in wallpaper.
 spirals, columns, and rows offered up in rock and clay. The exhibition includes some standards: a large circular arrangement of material (this time, petrified wood petrified wood

Fossil formed by the infiltration of minerals into cavities between and within cells of natural wood, usually by silica (silicon dioxide, SiO2) or calcite (calcium carbonate, CaCO3).
) laying claim to the gallery floor; and, in a small outdoor space, an equally familiar arrangement of the same material in descending size in a simple column. But these pieces, made of large units and implying the large efforts of their creation, were quieted by the presence of twenty-some intimately scaled works, created in minute gestures with minimal quantities of material.

This show's combination of gesture and increment To add a number to another number. Incrementing a counter means adding 1 to its current value.  involved neither the plunking down of large stones nor the arm-stretching smears and muddy handprints that have characterized many of Long's floor arrangements and wall paintings. 2000 Fingerprints Impressions or reproductions of the distinctive pattern of lines and grooves on the skin of human fingertips.

Fingerprints are reproduced by pressing a person's fingertips into ink and then onto a piece of paper.
 (all works 2000), one of the few titled works in the show, offset the massive petrified-wood floor piece with a large, tightly wound spiral of tiny fingerprints made directly on the gallery wall in Long's beloved mud from the River Avon, which runs through the artist's lifelong hometown of Bristol. The piece offered a bridge between macro and micro, taking on a bold presence from across the room as so much of Long's work does, but also inviting the viewer to approach and examine every mark, every deposit.

Together, the use of petrified wood in the floor arrangements and the reduction of mark size in the wall piece provided a visual and material link to the other smaller works in the show: geometric designs of fingerprints in China clay china clay, one of the purest of the clays, composed chiefly of the mineral kaolinite usually formed when granite is changed by hydrothermal metamorphism. Usage of the terms china clay and kaolin  and River Avon mud on petite strips of various woods. It seemed at first as though Long had started making souvenirs of his larger pieces, but then another possibility set in. The relationship between these portable works and his installed pieces seemed rather like that between devotional de·vo·tion·al  
adj.
Of, relating to, expressive of, or used in devotion, especially of a religious nature.

n.
A short religious service.



de·vo
 paintings or statuettes and ecclesiastical altars or large murals. Long's smaller works command a space that is individual, finite, and quiet, and they encourage one to dwell, whereas the larger pieces involve space in a public, expansive manner that compels the viewer to step back from them. Yet I prefer to think of Long's work as meditative med·i·ta·tive  
adj.
Characterized by or prone to meditation. See Synonyms at pensive.



medi·ta
, not spiritual or romantic--it offers the chance for a focused, intimate, filtered experience of natural forms and materials. And while his previous work s have offered peripheral-vision-filling opportunities to stand back in awe, his latest efforts encourage a consideration that is up close and personal.
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Article Details
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Author:Miles, Christopher
Publication:Artforum International
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 1, 2000
Words:513
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