Quantum Dot Corp. Adds Four Patents to Its IP Portfolio.Business Editors/Health/Medical Writers BIOWIRE2K HAYWARD, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 26, 2004 Quantum Dot (physics) quantum dot - (Or "single-electron transistor") A location capable of containing a single electrical charge; i.e., a single electron of Coulomb charge. Physically, quantum dots are nanometer-size semiconductor structures in which the presence or absence of a quantum Corporation (QDC QDC Quality, Delivery, Cost QDC Quiet-Day-Curve QDC Qatar Distribution Company QDC Quantum Data Compression QDC Qatar Data Center QDC Quadratic Double Circulant (code) QDC Quantized Dc QDC Quick Direct Connect ) added four new patents to its intellectual property portfolio in the fourth quarter of 2003, bringing its total for the year to eight patents. With 137 patents issued or pending, QDC is the world leader in semiconductor nanocrystal technology and its commercialization for use in biological, biochemical, and biomedical bi·o·med·i·cal adj. 1. Of or relating to biomedicine. 2. Of, relating to, or involving biological, medical, and physical sciences. applications. "These four patents are additional evidence that Quantum Dot Corporation has established a dominant position in nanocrystal-based biological imaging," said Ken Barovsky, Ph.D., QDC's vice president and intellectual property counsel. "We clearly have the industry's strongest intellectual property portfolio." Quantum dots are nanoscale At nanometer size. Any device only a few nanometers in size is nanoscale. See nanotechnology and nanometer. crystals - nearly one-billionth of a meter in dimension - that shine brightly when excited by a light source, helping researchers and surgeons observe their work with far greater sensitivity and longevity than current imaging techniques. QDC's quantum dot products - including Qdot(R) nanoparticles and Qbead(TM) Encoded Beads - are used by life science researchers at leading universities and companies such as AstraZeneca, Genentech and GlaxoSmithKline to enhance and improve drug discovery, gene expression experiments, studies of living tissue and cells, medical diagnostics and cancer surgery. They represent the culmination of years of research and substantial investment at QDC, the University of California The University of California has a combined student body of more than 191,000 students, over 1,340,000 living alumni, and a combined systemwide and campus endowment of just over $7.3 billion (8th largest in the United States). (UC), Massachusetts Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology, at Cambridge; coeducational; chartered 1861, opened 1865 in Boston, moved 1916. It has long been recognized as an outstanding technological institute and its Sloan School of Management has notable programs in business, (MIT MIT - Massachusetts Institute of Technology ), and other leading research institutions. QDC is the exclusive licensee for biological applications of the technology protected by the UC and MIT patents. "QDC was the first to successfully build upon the pioneering quantum dot work of academic and government scientists," said Carol Lou, QDC's president. "Our early lead in the marketplace is due to our ability to prepare and modify quantum dots using robust, reproducible, and safe manufacturing procedures, resulting in the highest quality possible." From its beginning, QDC has pursued a two-pronged strategy: Recruiting top researchers for its in-house research department, and simultaneously licensing core quantum dot technology from leading universities. That strategy paid off in 2003, earning QDC more than 1,000 customers in its first year to market, and three patents granted for in-house research by QDC's world-class R&D team. The four patents granted in Q4 2003 are: -- U.S. Patent No. 6,630,307 - Entitled "Method of Detecting an Analyte in a Sample Using Semiconductor Nanocrystals as a Detectable Label," this patent covers the use of layered quantum dots and quantum dots coated with the protein streptavidin to amplify their signals and enhance their sensitivity. The patent's inventors are Marcel Bruchez, principal scientist at Quantum Dot Corporation, and colleagues. -- U.S. Patent No. 6,649,138 - Entitled "Surface-Modified Semiconductive and Metallic Nanoparticles Having Enhanced Dispersibility in Aqueous aqueous /aque·ous/ (a´kwe-us) 1. watery; prepared with water. 2. see under humor. a·que·ous adj. Media," this is the first patent issued to QDC that covers a core technology invention - the AMP coating, which, among other things, makes quantum dots stable in water and lets them be coated with the biomolecular probes that seek out and bind to target molecules such as proteins. Granted to Edward Adams Edward Adams (February 24, 1824 - November 12, 1856) was an English naval surgeon and naturalist. Adams was born at Great Barton, near Bury St Edmunds. He became interested in natural history as a child. et al., Quantum Dot Corporation. -- U.S. Patent No. 6,653,080 - Entitled "Loop probe hybridization hybridization /hy·brid·iza·tion/ (hi?brid-i-za´shun) 1. crossbreeding; the act or process of producing hybrids. 2. molecular hybridization 3. assay for polynucleotide polynucleotide /poly·nu·cleo·tide/ (-noo´kle-o-tid) any polymer of mononucleotides. pol·y·nu·cle·o·tide n. analysis," the patent provides a novel, rapid method for mapping genetic variation in DNA DNA: see nucleic acid. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes. and RNA RNA: see nucleic acid. RNA in full ribonucleic acid One of the two main types of nucleic acid (the other being DNA), which functions in cellular protein synthesis in all living cells and replaces DNA as the carrier of genetic samples via multiplexed/encoded solid-phase analysis. Bruchez et al., Quantum Dot Corporation. -- U.S. Patent No. 6,617,583 - This is another in a line of patents covering QDC's Qbead technology. The patent covers the case of a multi-colored bead where the colors are generated by differently sized quantum dots. Licensed from MIT. Inventor: Dr. Moungi Bawendi Patents licensed by QDC earlier in 2003 include three from MIT and one from the University of Melbourne
In 2006, Times Higher Education Supplement ranked the University of Melbourne 22nd in the world. Because of the drop in ranking, University of Melbourne is currently behind four Asian universities - Beijing University, (Australia). The MIT patents were co-invented by Dr. Moungi Bawendi, professor of chemistry at MIT and scientific co-founder of QDC. These patents - 6,548,168, 6,576,291, 6,602,932, and 6,607,829 - cover methods of preparing coated particles, methods for determining the presence of an analyte in a sample, significant advances in the technology for preparing quantum dots, and the invention of near-infrared quantum dots. About Quantum Dot Corporation Quantum Dot Corporation (QDC) and its advisors are leading experts in semiconductor nanocrystal Qdot(R) technology and its application in biology. With 137 patents issued or pending, QDC has the industry-leading patent position covering quantum dot compositions, synthesis methods, and methods of use. QDC partners with market leaders such as AstraZeneca, Genentech and Matsushita Panasonic. Researchers from MIT, Carnegie Mellon, Max Plank Institute (Germany) and other top universities have published nearly 30 papers in leading journals validating the revolutionary qualities of QDC's quantum dot products. Founded in 1998, QDC is located in Hayward, CA. For more information, please visit http://www.qdots.com. |
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