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QUAKES NOT LINKED TO L.A.; EXPERTS SAY RECENT TEMBLORS ISOLATED.


Byline: Dominic Berbeo Staff Writer

The devastating dev·as·tate  
tr.v. dev·as·tat·ed, dev·as·tat·ing, dev·as·tates
1. To lay waste; destroy.

2. To overwhelm; confound; stun: was devastated by the rude remark.
 magnitude-7.6 earthquake in Taiwan six weeks after a magnitude-7.4 shaker in Turkey were unrelated and have no bearing on whether Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850.  gets hit with its own temblor, scientists said Tuesday.

The fact that two large quakes have struck in highly populated areas recently is just a ``cruel twist of fate,'' according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Susan Hough, a seismologist seis·mol·o·gy  
n.
The geophysical science of earthquakes and the mechanical properties of the earth.



seis
 with the U.S. Geological Survey.

``But I wouldn't say there is a global trend going on here,'' she said.

The Taiwan earthquake was about 30 times more powerful than the deadly 6.7 Northridge Quake in 1994.

Scientists said Tuesday's quake was as powerful as the one that struck Turkey, but it was caused by different seismic motions.

The Turkey earthquake occurred along a strike-slip fault, similar to the San Andreas fault San Andreas fault, great fracture (see fault) of the earth's crust in California. It is the principal fault of an intricate network of faults extending more than 600 mi (965 km) from NW California to the Gulf of California.  that runs beneath California. Quakes along those faults are caused by horizontal movement between plates deep in the crust of the earth.

The Taiwan quake occurred along a reverse-strike, or subduction sub·duc·tion  
n.
A geologic process in which one edge of one crustal plate is forced below the edge of another.



[French, from Latin subductus, past participle of
 fault. It occurs where two plates press against each other, and pressure from below pushes one plate up, while the other plate drops at a 45-degree angle.

Dominic Schezkel, a seismic analyst with the California Institute of Technology California Institute of Technology, at Pasadena, Calif.; originally for men, became coeducational in 1970; founded 1891 as Throop Polytechnic Institute; called Throop College of Technology, 1913–20. , said the fault affecting Taiwan, known as the Philippine plate, was being pushed upward by the neighboring Eurasian plate.

``The subduction zone is typical for some islands and places along the rim of the Pacific's `Ring of Fire,' '' he said. ``But although we're also in the `Ring of Fire,' we're an exception because our quakes are caused by lateral friction.''

He said Southern California gets an average of 200 magnitude-2.0 earthquakes each week, and there is no way to tell if a big one is near.

In short, he said, earthquakes remain a random phenomena, and the chances of finding the secret of prediction are little to none.
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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Sep 22, 1999
Words:317
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