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Public Takes Title to Almost 225,000 Acres of Inholdings Spread Across California Desert.


Business Editors

SACRAMENTO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 19, 2000

The public, through the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM BLM n abbr (US) (= Bureau of Land Management) → les domaines ), yesterday (January 18, 2000) took ownership of almost 225,000 acres of key parcels of private lands spread throughout the California Desert in San Bernardino San Bernardino, city, United States
San Bernardino (săn bûr'nədē`nō), city (1990 pop. 164,164), seat of San Bernardino co., S Calif., at the foot of the San Bernardino Mts.; inc. 1854.
 County as part of an unprecedented public-private partnership to protect the Desert's natural values.

The Partnership, in addition to BLM, involves The Wildlands Conservancy (TWC TWC The Weather Channel
TWC Time-Warner Cable
TWC Texas Workforce Commission (also seen as TWFC)
TWC The Wellness Community
TWC The Washington Center
TWC Teachers & Writers Collaborative
TWC Trustworthy Computing
), a non-profit group based in Oak Glen, Calif., which contributed $15 million to private funds toward the purchase; Catellus Development Corporation Catellus Development Corporation is a real estate landowner that was spun off of the real estate holdings of Santa Fe and Southern Pacific Railroad. They are one of the largest landowners in California.  (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:CDX CDX Companion Dog Excellent (AKC Obedience Title)
CDX Cyber-Defense Exercise
CDX Central Data Exchange
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), owner of the alternate sections of lands originally granted to Southern Pacific Railroad "Southern Pacific" redirects here. For the country-rock band, see Southern Pacific (band)
The Southern Pacific Railroad (AAR reporting marks SP) was an American railroad.
, which sold the lands at a discounted price; and Senator Dianne Feinstein, who was instrumental in obtaining the $10 million in Federal funds Federal Funds

Funds deposited to regional Federal Reserve Banks by commercial banks, including funds in excess of reserve requirements.

Notes:
These non-interest bearing deposits are lent out at the Fed funds rate to other banks unable to meet overnight reserve
 from Congress needed to complete the purchase.

The acquisition not only brings 224,706 acres of private lands into public ownership and makes these lands immediately available for public use and enjoyment, it also fills in critical gaps and provides the public improved access to several hundred thousand acres of existing public lands interspersed with the newly acquired inholdings. These lands are spread across more than 140 miles of desert lands stretching from Barstow east to the Colorado River.

The transaction is part of a larger acquisition effort involving TWC, Catellus, BLM, the National Park Service (NPS NPS National Park Service
NPS Naval Postgraduate School
NPS Net Promoter Score (customer management)
NPS Non-Point Source pollution
NPS Native Plant Society
NPS Norfolk Public Schools (Virginia) 
), and hundreds of small inholders who desire to sell their scattered tracts in the large area. The Department of Interior, which oversees BLM, is required by the 1994 California Desert Protection Act, sponsored by Sen. Feinstein, to give priority to consolidating Federal Ownership within the National Park units and BLM wilderness areas designated by the Act.

The larger acquisition partnership was initially aimed at bringing into public ownership a total of 437,000 acres of Catellus holdings and up to 50,000 acres of small private inholdings within the NPS's Mojave National Preserve Mojave National Preserve: see Mojave Desert; National Parks and Monuments (table).  and Joshua Tree National Park Joshua Tree National Park, 1,022,703 acres (414,050 hectares), S California. Lying between the high Mojave Desert and the low Colorado Desert, this park has a unique ecosystem in which are preserved rare Joshua trees (Yucca brevifolia  and within 15 BLM Wilderness Areas and other BLM areas in the Desert with high recreation and wildlife values.

TWC has recently reached an agreement with Catellus to expand the potential acquisition by 433,000 acres, to a total of 480,000 acres of Catellus lands. The additional acquisition area would include portions of the scenic Cady Mountains and key wildlife corridors and habitat between Joshua Tree Park and Mojave National Preserve.

In addition to the $25 million expended yesterday, Congress has appropriated $5 million to the NPS acquisitions in Fiscal Year 2000 and has targeted an additional $15 million for BLM and NPS in Fiscal Year 2001 if certain conditions are met to complete the overall effort. TWC is endeavoring to raise the additional private funds necessary to complete the remaining land acquisitions from Catellus. Including yesterday's closing, these acquisitions would total $53 million.

In addition to the direct acquisitions, the side benefits of the partnership include:
--   Ongoing land exchanges between BLM and Catellus, such as an
     exchange which closed last week valued at $3.7 million. This
     exchange resulted in public acquisition of about 12,000 acres
     near Barstow, primarily in the Black Mountain Wilderness and the
     Rainbow Basin Area of Critical Environmental Concern; and

--   A commitment obtained by TWC that Catellus will grant the Federal
     government easements over certain properties Catellus will retain
     in the Desert once the overall acquisition is completed,
     providing the public access across hundreds of miles of
     recreation routes currently traversing Catellus private lands.


Further information on the BLM can be obtained at their website www.ca.blm.gov.
COPYRIGHT 2000 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2000, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jan 19, 2000
Words:596
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