Proton Therapy Gaining Significant Ground in the War Against Cancer.SAN BERNARDINO San Bernardino, city, United States San Bernardino (săn bûr'nədē`nō), city (1990 pop. 164,164), seat of San Bernardino co., S Calif., at the foot of the San Bernardino Mts.; inc. 1854. , Calif.--(BW HealthWire)--Sept. 24, 1999-- New Facility Planned at University of Florida/Shands Cancer Center Will Expand Availability of Unique Radiation Treatment Optivus Technology Inc., a leading developer of proton beam therapy systems used in treating cancer, brain tumors and other serious diseases, Friday announced receipt of a formal letter of intent from the University of Florida University of Florida is the third-largest university in the United States, with 50,912 students (as of Fall 2006) and has the eighth-largest budget (nearly $1.9 billion per year). UF is home to 16 colleges and more than 150 research centers and institutes. (UF) College of Medicine to build a multi-million dollar proton beam treatment facility in Jacksonville. In a move that exhibits the increasing acceptance of protons as a superior cancer treatment option, the facility could break ground as early as January 2000 with completion in three years. Protons have been used in research environments for more than 40 years and have only recently moved into a hospital setting at Loma Linda University Medical Center Loma Linda University Medical Center (LLUMC) is a teaching hospital of Loma Linda University School of Medicine in Loma Linda, California, United States. LLUMC is home to the Venom E.R, which specializes in snake bites. (LLUMC LLUMC Loma Linda University Medical Center ). This move has driven new developments in proton therapy Proton therapy is a type of particle therapy which utilizes a beam of protons to irradiate a tumor site. Introduction Proton therapy is of interest because of its ability to accurately target and kill tumors, both near the surface and deep seated within the body, while , including strong clinical outcomes, expansion of treatment applications, increased system efficiency, Medicare acceptance, a proven safety record and system reliability -- bringing the treatment to the foront of medical applications. Significant data from multiple five-year outcome studies combined with an increasing number of patients suited for proton therapy, have caught the attention of progressive medical facilities such as the Shands Cancer Center. The Florida proton treatment facility, led by Dr. Nancy Mendenhall, professor and chair of UF's radiation oncology radiation oncology n. The branch of radiology that deals with the use of ionizing radiation to treat cancers. radiation oncology department, will be the cornerstone of the center, bringing together the cancer-related programs of the UF campuses in Gainesville and Jacksonville. There is only one other such hospital-based treatment facility in the nation at LLUMC near Los Angeles where nearly 5,000 cancer patients have been treated since 1990. "In cancer management, it takes years to see survival data that can prove or disprove disprove, v to refute or to prove false by affirmative evidence to the contrary. a treatment's effectiveness," said Jon Slater, president of Optivus, the developer of LLUMC's proton treatment center. "We have now demonstrated highly effective disease control with long-term survival -- and minimal side effects Side effects Effects of a proposed project on other parts of the firm. , a unique benefit of protons as compared to surgery and other forms of radiation. Simply put, protons work and the medical industry is taking notice." Funds for the nearly $80 million Florida facility are expected to be provided through philanthropic gifts, industrial partnerships and state funding. Site feasibility studies are underway and a third-party assessment of economic feasibility will be completed by accounting firm Ernst & Young to validate expected costs and projected revenue. Preliminary plans call for the construction of a three-story building designed to house a synchrotron synchrotron: see particle accelerator. synchrotron Cyclic particle accelerator in which the particle is confined to its orbit by a magnetic field. The strength of the magnetic field increases as the particle's momentum increases. , a particle accelerator that splits electrons off of hydrogen atoms and produces high-energy protons. Powerful electromagnets will control the delivery of protons to the treatment rooms and computers will shape and place the protons on targeted tumors. "Proton beam therapy is not new, but its limited availability has prevented widespread patient knowledge of the treatment," said Dennis Valencia, vice president of sales and business development for Optivus. "Most physicians today are not yet aware of the results and the unique capabilities of protons. This new facility is just the first step in the use of protons among the national patient and physician community, as the Shands radiation oncology program is considered to be one of the strongest and most progressive cancer treatment programs in the country." Proton therapy is routinely covered by Medicare and other third- party insurances, and is applicable to a large and growing number of patients. LLUMC has dispensed more than 100,000 patient treatment sessions with a clean safety record and 98.5 percent facility uptime. Treatment protocols underway at LLUMC have jumped from less than 10 to nearly 40, representing a potential solution for more than 1 million patients annually, and currently include brain tumors, macular degeneration macular degeneration, eye disorder causing loss of central vision. The affected area, the macula, lies at the back of the retina and is the part that produces the sharpest vision. , arteriovenous malformations Arteriovenous Malformations Definition Arteriovenous malformations are blood vessel defects that occur before birth when the fetus is growing in the uterus (prenatal development). The blood vessels appear as a tangled mass of arteries and veins. and many forms of cancer such as prostate, lung and pediatric pediatric /pe·di·at·ric/ (pe?de-at´rik) pertaining to the health of children. pe·di·at·ric adj. Of or relating to pediatrics. cases. "With the recent proton therapy developments, Optivus has successfully engaged in administrative-level facility discussions at more than 25 major teaching institutions throughout the U.S. over the past 12 months," said Valencia. The unique properties of protons provide a distinct physical advantage over conventional X-ray beams. Unlike conventional radiation treatment, there is no exit dose, side effects are less significant and the tumor receives higher radiation. Protons can also be shaped to deliver homogeneous radiation homogeneous radiation n. Radiation consisting of a narrow band of frequencies of the same energy or of a single type of particle. to irregular three-dimensional volumes such as those seen in various cancers, lung tumors and macular degeneration. About Protons A December 1998 news release reported protons achieve the same or better results in treating prostate cancer prostate cancer, cancer originating in the prostate gland. Prostate cancer is the leading malignancy in men in the United States and is second only to lung cancer as a cause of cancer death in men. when compared with surgery or radiation. Data presented in the release was the result of a five-year outcome study, peer-reviewed and published in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology. Treatment results of an ongoing macular degeneration trial were presented in a February 1999 news release. Data demonstrated an 89 percent disease control 18 months after proton therapy, particularly significant because of the lack of treatment options for patients with this degenerative disease. The most recent proton news release announced five-year biochemical disease-free survival disease-free survival Oncology The time that a person with a disease lives without known recurrence; DFS is major clinical parameter used to evaluate the efficacy of a particular therapy, which is usually measured in 'units' of 1 or 5 yrs. See Cure, Remission. rates comparable to radical prostatectomy Radical prostatectomy Surgical removal of the entire prostate, a common method of treating prostate cancer. Mentioned in: Prostate Cancer radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer patients. Full text of all previous news releases is available at http://www.optivus.com/newpage11.htm. About Optivus Optivus is a developer of proton beam therapy systems used in the treatment of cancer, macular degeneration, brain tumors and other diseases. The company advances the research and development of proton beam technology, and also provides services in treatment facility design, installation, daily operations and system maintenance. LLUMC's Proton Treatment Center is the first proton facility in the world designed for patient treatment and research in a hospital setting. For additional information on proton beam treatment, contact Optivus at 909/799-8300 or Loma Linda University Medical Centers Proton Treatment Center at 800/PROTONS (776-8667). To access information online, go to www.optivus.com or www.llu.edu/proton. |
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