Prosthetics and Orthotics, 2nd ed. (Reviews of books, computer software, and videotapes are written by invitation).

Prosthetics and Orthotics, ed 2 Shurr DG, Michael JW. Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, Prentice Hall, 2002, hardcover, 301 pp, illus, ISBN: 0-8385-8133-1, $54.67.

This book integrates the presentation of both prostheses and orthoses into a single textbook. It is organized into 12 chapters. The first 3 chapters cover introductory topics such as materials, mechanics, and biomechanics related to prostheses and orthoses. Chapters 4 through 8 are devoted to prostheses. Topics related to upper- and lower-extremity prosthetic management are covered, including level of amputation, fitting and suspension, functional training, and energy consumption.

Chapters 9 through 11 cover orthoses. These chapters discuss the intended functions, components, and application of spinal and extremity orthoses. The chapter on foot orthoses contains a special section that deals with the role of foot and total contact casting in the management of the diabetic foot. The final chapter covers pediatrics in relation to both prostheses and orthoses. Each of the chapters is well organized, and the authors' writing style is very easy to read and comprehend, in addition, each chapter includes educational objectives designed for students and educators.

As the authors state, the book's primary objective "is to provide a sound overview of the principles underlying the art and science of prosthetics and orthotics as currently practiced in the United States." The authors have definitely succeeded in this task. The book covers a wide spectrum of prosthetic and orthotic use in rehabilitation; however, it does not deal with any one topic in any great depth. Students in physical therapy, occupational therapy, or medicine who are new to the topic will likely find the book very useful. On the other hand, clinicians who already possess an introductory knowledge of the subject will probably not find anything new in the book. As such, I would recommend the text to any health care practitioner who requires an introduction to prostheses and orthoses.

Mark W Cornwall, PT, PhD
Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, Ariz

Dr Cornwall is Associate Professor in the Department of Physical Therapy and Co-Director of the Gait Research Laboratory. His primary research interest is in the area of normal and abnormal foot kinematics and kinetics during walking.