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Proneuron Biotechnologies Inc. Announces Phase II Trial of Copolymer-1 for the Treatment of Patients with Huntington's Disease; Clinical Trial to Commence in Fall 2003.


Business Editors/High-Tech Writers

BIOWIRE2K

LOS ANGELES & NESS ZIONA, Israel--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Sept. 22, 2003

Proneuron Biotechnologies, Inc. (www.proneuron.com), a leader in the development of treatments for spinal cord injuries and other acute and chronic disorders of the central nervous system, announced today that it has obtained the necessary approval to begin a Phase II clinical trial Noun 1. phase II clinical trial - a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I; intended to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment for the condition it is intended to treat; possible side effects are monitored
phase II
 of Copolymer-1 (Cop-1) for the treatment of patients with Huntington's Disease Huntington's disease, hereditary, acute disturbance of the central nervous system usually beginning in middle age and characterized by involuntary muscular movements and progressive intellectual deterioration; formerly called Huntington's chorea.  (HD). The objective of the trial will be to assess the safety, the immunological response and relevant efficacy parameters following the treatment of HD patients with Cop-1.

Named for Dr. George Huntington, who first described this hereditary disorder in 1872, HD is a genetic degenerative brain disorder that slowly diminishes the ability to walk, think, talk and reason. HD usually begins in mid-life, between the ages of 30 and 45, though it can afflict those as young as two years of age. More than a quarter of a million Americans have HD or are "at risk" of inheriting the disease from an affected parent.

Cop-1 was invented at the Weizmann Institute of Science The Weizmann Institute of Science (מכון ויצמן למדע) is a world-renowned institute of higher learning and research in Rehovot, Israel.  nearly thirty years ago and licensed to Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Hebrew: טבע תעשיות פרמצבטיות בע"מ), NASDAQ: TEVA is an international pharmaceutical company headquartered in  (Teva) for the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis. Teva's drug, Copaxone(R), was approved by the FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 several years ago and has since been used safely and successfully. Decades of research, led by Prof. Michal Schwartz of the Weizmann Institute of Science, have shown that neurological disorders may be effectively treated by controlling the immune activity in the central nervous system. The neuroprotective effect of Cop-1 vaccination was demonstrated in a variety of preclinical models of acute and chronic neurological disorders such as optic nerve optic nerve: see vision.  injury, glaucoma, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (ā'mīətrōf`ik, sklĭrō`sĭs) or motor neuron disease,  and HD. In the 1990's, following the discovery of Prof. Schwartz, Proneuron secured the license to develop and commercialize Cop-1 as a therapy for all neurodegenerative disorders. During 2001, Proneuron entered into a strategic collaboration with Teva to develop and commercialize Cop-1 for various indications. Proneuron retained its exclusive rights to independently commercialize Cop-1 for HD and other indications that fall within the Company's strategic focus.

This Phase II study will be conducted in Israel and will initially include 20 to 40 patients between the ages of 18 and 70 years old. The trial will be a randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
, open label, parallel-group, dose-ranging study.

"The potential neuroprotective activity of Cop-1 was found in Proneuron's preclinical studies preclinical studies,
n.pl a term used to describe research done before a clinical study. May be laboratory or epidemiologic research.
 to be dependent on the regimen (frequency of administration of the drug). The protocol of daily treatment, currently used for treatment of multiple sclerosis, did not provide neuroprotection, whereas, a single periodic injection of Cop-1 appeared to maintain a long-term neuroprotective effect. A Phase II clinical trial is therefore needed to find out the optimal regimen for human neurodegenerative disorders," said Proneuron V.P. Clinical Development, Dr. David Snyder.

About Proneuron Biotechnologies

Proneuron Biotechnologies, Inc. is a privately held biopharmaceutical company developing products for the treatment of spinal cord injuries and other acute and chronic disorders of the central nervous system based on a proprietary technology for modulating the interaction between the nervous and the immune systems. The company is currently engaged in several clinical studies in the U.S., Belgium and Israel. These include: a trial of ProCord for the treatment of spinal cord injuries and a trial of Cop-1 for the treatment of Huntington's Disease. Proneuron is also developing PN277 for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases neurodegenerative diseases

diseases characterized by neurodegeneration. Lesions are microscopic only but in chronic disease with massive involvement there may be grossly visible atrophy of affected nervous tissue.
.
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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:7ISRA
Date:Sep 22, 2003
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