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Process improvement tools starred at fall rotomolding show.


* A new approach to faster cycles focuses on resin modification rather than mold or machine technology. This, plus advances in mold temperature and pressure monitoring and a new ovenless molding concept, were some of the highlights of the recent 31st Annual Fall Meeting of the Association of Rotational Molders in Washington, D.C.

Use resin to speed cycles

A. Schulman has developed a novel resin modification that reportedly brings the melt to an optimum cure in a shorter time than can be achieved by modifying molds or machinery. By attaining optimum cure, Schulman's proprietary Better Parts Faster (BPF BPF Berkeley Packet Filter
BPF British Property Federation (UK)
BPF Bonnes Pratiques de Fabrication (Good Manufacturing Practice)
BPF British Plastics Federation
BPF Band-Pass Filter
) compounding technology is said to attain the best physical properties while shortening oven cycle times up to 25% and decreasing cooling times about 10% compared with conventional methods.

BPF was developed to help molders increase throughput without additional labor or equipment. The technology can be used when a molder is running several parts of different thicknesses on a single arm. BPF assists by curing the thicker parts faster to bring them more in line with thinner sections' cure times. Also, molders running parts with dissimilar colors can rectify throughput imbalances.

BPF technology can be compounded into any polyethylene, regardless of melt index or density. There is reportedly no change in physical properties of the resin--"only a faster cycle," says Thomas Wyszynski, technical manager for rotational resins. Schulman's testing revealed that BPF technology reduced an 18-min cycle for one part to 15 min while attaining similar tensile properties.

News in mold monitoring

A new low-cost, entry-level mold-temperature data logger data logger - data logging  was introduced by 493K, a supplier of temperature and pressure measurement products for rotomolding. The U.K. company is represented here by Ferry Industries, Mity-Lite, and STP STP or standard temperature and pressure, standard conditions for measurement of the properties of matter. The standard temperature is the freezing point of pure water, 0°C; or 273.15°K;. .

The K-Log device is a one-shot, one-channel temperature logger. The portable, camera-size unit is heat-insulated so it can be fastened to the mold with simple cable ties. The data from one complete molding cycle is collected with thermocouples and stored in the data logger. The device is then removed from the mold and connected to a PC to download the data. K-Log operates at up to 572 F and is said to be accurate to [+ or -] 2 [degrees]F.

The company also announced that its K-paq real-time pressure and temperature monitoring system has been upgraded to handle up to 12 machine arms with multiple molds. The system mounts on the mold and measures mold temperature with thermocouples in the mold wall and mold pressure via a sensor in the vent pipe. Data from the molding cycle is sent wirelessly in real time to the K-paq receiver and to a computer for display. The system operates at temperatures to 662 F. The firm says mold monitoring can trim heating-gas use 8% to 10% and reduce scrap up to 20%.

Meanwhile, Datapaq introduced Insight software for its Rotopaq real-time oven-temperature profiling system. The system includes a data logger, thermal barrier Noun 1. thermal barrier - a limit to high speed flight imposed by aerodynamic heating
heat barrier

limit, bound, boundary - the greatest possible degree of something; "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"; "to the limit of his ability"
, and thermocouples. It attaches directly to the mold and sends data wirelessly to a receiver attached to a PC. The Windows software reportedly delivers fast download, analysis, storage, and printing of reports that can be exported to Microsoft Excel (tool) Microsoft Excel - A spreadsheet program from Microsoft, part of their Microsoft Office suite of productivity tools for Microsoft Windows and Macintosh. Excel is probably the most widely used spreadsheet in the world.

Latest version: Excel 97, as of 1997-01-14.
. Software "wizards" guide the user through basic setup of an oven profile and entry of product recipes and production templates. The system allows comparison of different runs.

With the new waterproof thermal barrier, data can now be collected and analyzed from molds with water-spray or mist cooling. RotoPaq can withstand up to 575 F for up to 3 hr.

Mold without the oven

A new ovenless molding concept in which the mold is electrically heated via a conductive coating was unveiled by Innovex Systems (formerly reSource, Inc.), a supplier of custom machinery and automation for material preheating and dispensing, mold clamping, and parts removal. Its new HeatPaint Rotomolding system heats and cools the part without an oven or cooling chamber. The mold is painted with a new nano-particle conductive coating that receives current via slip rings Slip rings

Electromechanical components which, in combination with brushes, provide a continuous electrical connection between rotating and stationary conductors. Typical applications of slip rings are in electric rotating machinery, synchros, and gyroscopes.
 that carry the power to the mold. The coating can be heated to 400 F in 30 sec, says sales manager sales manager ngerente m/f de ventas

sales manager ndirecteur commercial

sales manager sale n
 Dirk Yerian. The coating reportedly can take continuous use at 650 F and short heat cycles at 850 F. Only the mold gets hot, so a center spider arm can carry electronic controls that send real-time data Real-time data denotes information that is delivered immediately after collection. There is no delay in the timeliness of the information provided.

Some uses of this term confuse it with the term dynamic data.
 to the operator.

Innovex test-molded parts of 0.220-in. wall thickness in a 5.5-min heat cycle using preheated LLDPE LLDPE Linear Low Density Polyethylene  powder and 6.5 min using cold powder. This compared with a cycle time of 12 min for the same part in a conventional machine. Energy cost for heating the mold was about 1.08 cents vs. around 11.5 cents with conventional gas heat.

Innovex is developing a fully automated system that includes automatic mold charging with preheated material. PC software will provide zoned temperature control of the mold and data acquisition. A lab machine will cost around $10,000 for the basic unit without molds.

More machinery news

The TRM swing-arm series from STP Rotomachinery has been upgraded with a redesigned combustion chamber Combustion chamber

The space at the head end of an internal combustion engine cylinder where most of the combustion takes place. See Combustion
, burner, and fans that improve hot-air distribution and heating efficiency. The series has also been redesigned for ease of maintenance. Also, the company is moving its manufacturing operations Manufacturing operations concern the operation of a facility, as opposed to maintenance, supply and distribution, health, and safety, emergency response, human resources, security, information technology and other infrastructural support organizations.  to a larger plant in the Sherbrooke, Quebec “Sherbrooke” redirects here. For other uses, see Sherbrooke (disambiguation).

Sherbrooke (2006 population: 147,427) is a city in south-eastern Quebec, Canada, the only major city in the Eastern Townships.
, area. The new site will help trim lead times to 12 to 16 weeks.

Larger parts can now be made on the XT line of dual-shuttle machines from Rotoline Industrial Equipment Ltda of Brazil, represented here by Reduction Engineering. The machines' unique cylindrical oven is now about 10% longer, which is said to increase productivity and energy efficiency by eliminating dead or cold spots. The system reportedly provides 30% more output than a single carousel, and can use 20% to 25% less gas for heating than competing equipment while delivering up to 20% shorter cycle times.

A larger-capacity Mega-Mill material pulverizer pul·ver·ize  
v. pul·ver·ized, pul·ver·iz·ing, pul·ver·iz·es

v.tr.
1. To pound, crush, or grind to a powder or dust.

2. To demolish.

v.intr.
 was introduced by Powder King. Its new PK-DD Mega model can process 1700 to 2100 lb/hr of PE. The unit's direct drive eliminates floor plates, belt guards, and the bearing housing assembly used in belt-drive models. It also delivers 10 hp more power than the belt-drive version.

NEED TO KNOW MORE?

For more information on these companies and their products, visit www.ptonline.com/suppliers.

A. Schulman Inc., Akron, Ohio Akron is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Summit County.GR6 The municipality is located in northeastern Ohio on the Cuyahoga River between Cleveland to the north and Canton to the south, approximately 60 miles (96 km) west of  (330) 666-3751 * www.aschulman.com

Datapaq Inc., Wilmington, Mass. (978) 988-9000 * e-mail: sales@datapaq.com

Ferry Industries Inc., Stow, Ohio Stow is a city in Summit County, Ohio, United States. The population was 32,139 at the 2000 census, and 34,404 as of 2005. It is a suburb of Akron, located adjacent to several other suburban communities in Summit and Portage counties.  (330) 920-9200 * www.ferryindustries.com

493K Ltd., Belfast, U.K. +44 28 93 35 99 22 * www.493k.com

Innovex Systems LLC (Logical Link Control) See "LANs" under data link protocol.

LLC - Logical Link Control
, Kent, Ohio (330) 678-0660 * www.resourceinc.us

Mity-Lite RMD See Required minimum distribution. , Orem, Utah (801) 224-0589 * www.Mitylite.com

Powder King LLC, Anthem, Ariz. (623) 551-9897 * www.powder-king.com

Reduction Engineering Inc., Kent, Ohio (330) 844-2927 * www.reductionengineering.com

STP Rotomachinery Inc., Bromptonville, Quebec (819) 846-2787 * www.stprotomachinery.com
COPYRIGHT 2007 Gardner Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Title Annotation:ROTOMOLDING: Close-Up
Author:Knights, Mikell
Publication:Plastics Technology
Date:Feb 1, 2007
Words:1136
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