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Prices keep marching upward.


* Despite a brief retreat in polyethylene polyethylene (pŏl'ēĕth`əlēn), widely used plastic. It is a polymer of ethylene, CH2=CH2, having the formula (-CH2-CH2-)n  prices, the dominant direction is up, up, up. New hikes for PE, PP, PVC PVC: see polyvinyl chloride.
PVC
 in full polyvinyl chloride

Synthetic resin, an organic polymer made by treating vinyl chloride monomers with a peroxide.
, PS, thermosets thermosets, materials that can not be softened on heating. In thermosetting polymers, the polymer chains are joined (or cross-linked) by intermolecular bonding. Thermosets are usually supplied as partially polymerized or as monomer-polymer mixtures. , and TDI TDI - Transport Driver Interface  were announced for May and June June: see month. .

PE prices dip--briefly

Polyethylene prices dropped in March and April, canceling out the 4 cents/lb increase in January January: see month. . However, the 5 cents/lb hike that was pushed back from Feb. 1 to May 1 is very much alive. Some suppliers removed TVAs on May 1 while others reissued the increase for June 1. Two HDPE HDPE
abbr.
high-density polyethylene
 producers split the hike into 3 cents/lb in May and 2 cents in June.

Contributing factors: PE demand was down 4% in the first quarter compared with 2003. Suppliers attribute this to strong prebuying at the end of last year. But market demand started to turn upward early in the second quarter, and some suppliers project growth as high as 6% by year's end. Plant utilization rates are already approaching 90%, and there's no new capacity on the horizon. "Once utilization reaches 92% to 93%, things get tight," warns one supplier.

Meanwhile, ethylene ethylene (ĕth`əlēn') or ethene (ĕth`ēn), H2C=CH2, a gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbon. It is the simplest alkene.  monomer monomer (mŏn`əmər): see polymer.
monomer

Molecule of any of a class of mostly organic compounds that can react with other molecules of the same or other compounds to form very large molecules (polymers).
 prices have moved upward. March contracts rose to 31.5 cents/lb and an increase of 2 cents appeared likely for April. Energy costs continue to exert further pressure on resin resin, any of a class of amorphous solids or semisolids. Resins are found in nature and are chiefly of vegetable origin. They are typically light yellow to dark brown in color; tasteless; odorless or faintly aromatic; translucent or transparent; brittle, fracturing  prices.

Another PP hike emerges

New efforts to raise polypropylene polypropylene (pŏl'ēprō`pəlēn), plastic noted for its light weight, being less dense than water; it is a polymer of propylene. It resists moisture, oils, and solvents.  prices were in the works in early May. BP and its affiliate Arco Polypropylene announced a 3 cents/lb increase while Basell issued a 4 cents increase, all effective June 1. These are in addition to the previously announced hikes totaling 15 cents/lb in the first five months of 2004. So far, suppliers have implemented 10 cents to 11 cents of that total, which roughly equals the rise in propylene propylene /pro·pyl·ene/ (pro´pi-len) a gaseous hydrocarbon, CH3CHdbondCH2.

propylene glycol  a colorless viscous liquid used as a humectant and solvent in pharmaceutical preparations.
 feedstock feed·stock  
n.
Raw material required for an industrial process.

Noun 1. feedstock - the raw material that is required for some industrial process
raw material, staple - material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing
 tabs.

Contributing factors: Suppliers cite a 40% increase in feedstock prices this year, as well as natural gas prices that have risen to levels above $6/MM Btu and crude oil prices approaching $40/barrel. Propylene monomer prices were up a total of 9 cents/lb through March. April contracts were expected to move up by 5 cents/lb, and May contracts could rise another 3 cents.

PVC specialties tighten

In specialty PVC copolymers and blending and dispersion dispersion, in chemistry
dispersion, in chemistry, mixture in which fine particles of one substance are scattered throughout another substance. A dispersion is classed as a suspension, colloid, or solution.
 resins resins,
n.pl complex, insoluble, sticky substances secreted by plants. Used as astringents, antimicrobials, and antiinflammatories, and are burned as incense. Can cause oral ulcers and epidermal irritations.
, the small group of players--mainly Formosa Formosa, province, Argentina
Formosa, province (1991 pop. 404,367), 27,825 sq mi (72,067 sq km), N Argentina. The city of Formosa is the capital.
Formosa, former name for Taiwan
Formosa: see Taiwan.
, OxyChem Oxychem (more formally called Occidental Chemical Corporation) is the chemicals division of the Occidental Petroleum Corporation. It is based in Dallas, Texas and is a major producer of commodity chemicals such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, as well as plastics , and Colorite--are raising prices sharply. OxyChem said copolymer copolymer: see polymer.  flooring resin would go up 5 cents in May after 3 cents increases in January and April. Blending and g-p copolymers were also slated to rise 5 cents in May, on top of an earlier 3 cents hike. Meanwhile, PVC producers also aim to lift suspension resin tabs another penny in May.

Contributing factors: Buyers of specialty resins had resisted announced price increases this year until an explosion at Formosa's 410-million-lb/yr plant in Illiopolis, Ill., on April 24 took the biggest supplier of these resins out of the market indefinitely in·def·i·nite  
adj.
Not definite, especially:
a. Unclear; vague.

b. Lacking precise limits: an indefinite leave of absence.

c.
. Formosa has said it will find a way to rebuild the plant, but hasn't has·n't  

Contraction of has not.


hasn't has not
hasn't have
 given a timetable. Formosa can supply some dispersion homopolymer ho·mo·pol·y·mer
n.
A polymer composed of identical monomeric units.
 resins from another plant in Delaware Delaware, state, United States
Delaware (dĕl`əwâr, –wər), one of the Middle Atlantic states of the United States, the country's second smallest state (after Rhode Island).
 City, Del., but not dispersion copolymers for flooring. European European

emanating from or pertaining to Europe.


European bat lyssavirus
see lyssavirus.

European beech tree
fagussylvaticus.

European blastomycosis
see cryptococcosis.
 and South American American, river, 30 mi (48 km) long, rising in N central Calif. in the Sierra Nevada and flowing SW into the Sacramento River at Sacramento. The discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill (see Sutter, John Augustus) along the river in 1848 led to the California gold rush of  suppliers are stepping up exports to the U.S.

Meanwhile, pipe demand remains stable and is expected to support the 1 cent increase.

PS up another 3 cents

In mid-May n. 1. the middle part of May.

Noun 1. mid-May - the middle part of May
period, period of time, time period - an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period"
, PS producers were pushing through a 3 cents/lb increase pending since March 1. A 4 cents hike announced for May I won't won't  

Contraction of will not.


won't will not
won't will
 bite large buyers until June or July.

Contributing factors: Demand in packaging and cutlery cutlery, various types of implements for cutting, preparing, and eating food. In addition to different kinds of knives and the steels to sharpen them, the term usually encompasses forks and spoons.  remains steady and benzene benzene (bĕn`zēn, bĕnzēn`), colorless, flammable, toxic liquid with a pleasant aromatic odor. It boils at 80.1°C; and solidifies at 5.5°C;. Benzene is a hydrocarbon, with formula C6H6.  feedstock prices remain very high at $2.28/gal for May.

Engineering resins up

Solvay Advanced Polymers raised its Amodel polyphthalamide (high-heat nylon nylon, synthetic thermoplastic material characterized by strength, elasticity, resistance to abrasion and chemicals, low moisture absorbency, and capacity to be permanently set by heat. After 10 years of research E. I. ) 3% to 6% on May 17. Ticona hiked Celanex PBTs and Impet PET compounds by 6 cents/lb and Vectra LCPs by 23 cents. Ticona's Celstran long-fiber compounds, Riteflex TPE TPE Thermoplastic Elastomer
TPE Terminal de Paiement Electronique (French)
TPE Total Power Exchange
TPE Twisted Pair Ethernet
TPE Tampines Expressway (Singapore)
TPE Therapeutic Plasma Exchange
, and Vandar alloy alloy (ăl`oi, əloi`) [O. Fr.,=combine], substance with metallic properties that consists of a metal fused with one or more metals or nonmetals.  went up 6 cents to 10 cents/lb.

Thermosets & PUR up, too

Unsaturated unsaturated /un·sat·u·rat·ed/ (un-sach´ur-at?ed)
1. not holding all of a solute which can be held in solution by the solvent.

2. denoting compounds in which two or more atoms are united by double or triple bonds.
 polyesters and vinyl esters Vinyl Ester, or Vinylester, is a resin produced by the esterification of an epoxy resin with an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid. The reaction product is then dissolved in a reactive solvent, such as styrene, to a 35 - 45 percent content by weight.  from most suppliers (Reichhold, AOC AOC,
n an acronym for the Aromatherapy Organizations Council.
, CCP (Certified Computer Professional) The award for successful completion of a comprehensive examination on computers offered by the ICCP. See ICCP and certification.
.

1. (language) CCP - Concurrent Constraint Programming.
2.
, Interplastic, and Eastman) went up 4 cents/lb on June 1. Dow's hike was June 15. Interplastic raised gel coats 4 cents, but CCP added an extra penny.

Meanwhile, Dow (Direct OverWrite) See magneto-optic disk.  and Resolution Performance Products hiked epoxies--Dow by 8 cents to 15 cents/lb on June 1 and Resolution by 4 cents to 8 cents or 5% to 6% on May 1.

Dow also boosted TDI by 8 cents/lb on June 1.
Market Prices Effective Mid-May (a)

RESIN GRADE (b)      cents/LB       cents/CU IN (c)

ABS
  MED IMPACT         62-82            2.4-3.1
  HI IMPACT          72-85            2.7-3.2
  X-HI IMPACT        82-105           3.1-3.9
  HI HEAT            85-95            3.2-3.6
  PIPE               58-62            2.2-2.3
  SHEET              75-90            3.0-3.7
  TRANSPARENT        125-165          4.9-6.4
  FITTINGS           65-78            2.4-2.9
  PLATING            95-105           3.5-3.9
  FLAME PET          105-135          4.6-5.9
  STRUCT FM          83-97            3.6-4.3
  10% GLASS          125-140          5.0-5.6
  30% GLASS          116-136          5.3-6.3
ABS/PC ALLOY         135-165          5.6-6.8
ABS/PVC ALLOY        130-135          5.8-F.1
ABS/NYLON ALLOY      190              7.3

ACETAL
  HOMOPOL            130-147          6.7-7.3
    20% GLASS        160-220          9.0-12.4
  COPOLYMER          133-137          6.8-7.0
    25% GLASS        160-215          9.2-12.3

ACRYLIC
    G-P               72-102          3.0-4.3
  IMPACT             130-191          5.4-7.9

ACRYLONI-
TRILE COPOL
  EXTRUSION          78-110           3.3-4.7
  INJECTION          130-191          5.4-7.9

ALKYD                65-74            4.9-5.5

CELLULOSICS
  ACETATE            187                8.6
  CAB                184                7.9
  CAP                184                7.9

DAP (G-P)            251-497          16.3-34.7

EPOXY
  G-P RESIN          116-126           NA (d)
  COMPOUNDS
    C/B/T (e)        123-166          9.4-12.9
    R/C/D (f)        208-271          15.3-20.1
    SEMICONDUCTOR
      NOVOLAC        193-228          13.1-15.9
      ANHYDRIDE      188-268          13.9-19.2

EVA
  INJECTION          46-52            1.5-1.7
  FILM EXTRU         42-49            1.4-1.6

EVOH                  265              11.3

FLUORO-
POLYMER
  CTFE               4500                346.6
  ECTFE              1400-1600        108.3-123.8
  ETFE               1100-1600        73.6-107.1
  FEP                925-1400         71.3-107.9
  PFA                1700-2400        131.6-185.8
  PTFE               450-900          34.8-69.7
  PVDF               650-800          41.4-50.9

IONOMER
  PACKAGING          127-166           4.3-6.0
  INDUSTRIAL         150-244           5.0-8.3

LIQUID-
CRYSTAL
POLYMERS
  INJECTION
    MIN FILLED       690-1035         44.2-72.1
    GLASS FILLED     695-895            40-52
    CARBON FILLED    1700-2000        83.2-138.6
    UNFILLED         1000-1200          58-70
  EXTRUSION
    UNFILLED         1200-2200        60.5-110.9

MELAMINE
COMPOUND               90-94            5.5-5.6
MELAMINE/
PHENOLIC
COMPOUND               75-83            4.5-5.0

NYLON
  TYPE 6             124-144            5.0-5.9
    MIN FILLED       119-132            5.9-6.6
    30% GLASS        135-160            6.6-7.8
  TYPE 66            140-155            7.4-8.2
    MIN FILLED       140-148            7.4-7.8
    30% GLASS        130-180            6.3-8.8
  TYPE 69            250-276            9.7-10.7
  TYPE 6/10          286-313           12.4-13.6
  TYPE 612           400                 15.30
    30% GLASS        309-311             14.70
    40% GLASS        309                 14.70
  TYPE 46            295                 12.60
  TYPE 11            329-341           13.6-14.1
    30% GLASS        331-350           15.0-15.8
    40% GLASS        347-360           17.7-18.5
  TYPE 12            318-341           12.1-13.0
    30% GLASS        327-350           14.7-15.8
    50% GLASS        295-340           15.6-17.8
  TRANSPARENT
    AMORPHOUS        247-360           10.3-15.0

PHENOLIC
MOLD COMP            55.5-87.5          2.8-4.0
  REINFORCED
  GRADES             100.5-267.5        6.0-15.9

POLYAMIDE-
IMIDE (g)
  UNFILLED           2310-3045        124.7-164.4
  30% GLASS          2250-2985        130.4-173.0
  30% CARBON FIB.    3260-3950        173.6-210.5

KEY: Colored areas indicate pricing activity. An arrow (')
indicates direction of price change. (a) Truckload, unless
otherwise specified. (b) Unfilled, natural color, unless
other specified. (c) Based on typical or average density.
(d) Not applicable. (e) Novolac and anhydride grades for coils,
bushings, transformers. (f) Novolac and anhydride grades for
resistors, capacitors, diodes. (g) In quantities of 20,000
lb. (h) 19,800-lb load.

Market Prices Effective Mid-May (a)

  RESIN GRADE (b)       cents/LB                cents/CU IN (c)

POLYARYLATE             200-280                     8.8-12.3

POLYARYL-
SULFONE                 440                           21.8

POLYETHYLENE
  G-P                   94-96                         3.1
  FILM                  88-91                         2.9
  PIPE
    COLD WATER          116-120                     3.9-4.0
    HOT WATER           162-166                     5.5-5.6

POLYCAR-
BONATE
  INJECTION             138-165                     5.9-7.0
    20% GLASS           177-190                     7.6-8.2
   30% GLASS            178-217                     7.6-9.3
  EXTRUSION             127-145                     5.4-6.2
  BLOW MOLD             140-170                     6.0-7.3
  STRUCT FOAM           149-181                     6.4-7.8
    20% GLASS           235--255                   10.1-11.0
  FR                    166-197                     7.1-8.5
  CD                    82-100                      3.5-4.3

POLYESTER (TP)
PBT TYPE
  UNFILLED              143-150                       6.9
  HI-IMP                154-165                       7.6
  30% GLASS, FR         165-187                       10.0
  STRUCT FOAM           159-165                       NA (d)

PET
    BOTTLE (RAILCAR)    74-79                       3.6-3.7
  MOD PET
    30% GLASS           132-143                       7.4
    55% GLASS           148-155                       9.8
    30% GLASS,
      FLAME RET         147-157                       9.2
    PETG COPOL          114-124                     5.2-5.6

POLYESTER
THERMOSET
  G-P ORTHO             65-72 [up arrow]             NA (d)
  ISOPHTHALIC           88-98                        NA (d)
  BIS-A                 123-153                      NA (d)

PEEK                    4400                          231
  30% GLASS                           3300            173

POLYETHER-
  IMIDE                 641-646                    29.3-29.5
    30% GLASS           526-531                    24.0-24.2

POLYETHER-
  KETONE (PEK)          2950                         130.1
    30% GLASS           2600                          153

POLYETHER-
  SULFONE               350-400                    17.2-19.7
    30% GLASS           425-525                     21-25.9

POLYETHYLENE
  (RAILCAR)
  LDPE
  G-P MOLDING
    & EXTRU             64-66 [down arrow]      2.1 [down arrow]
  INJECTION             64-66 [down arrow]      2.1 [down arrow]
    LID RESIN           65-67 [down arrow]    2.1-2.2 [down arrow]
    LINER               63-65 [down arrow]      2.1 [down arrow]
  CLARITY               62-64 [down arrow]      2.1 [down arrow]
  EXTRU COATG           64-66 [down arrow]      2.1 [down arrow]
  BLOW MOLD             65-67 [down arrow]    2.1-2.2 [down arrow]

LLDPE,
BUTENE-
BASED
  G-P MOLDING           50-52 [down arrow]    1.7-1.8 [down arrow]
  FILM                  52-54 [down arrow]      1.8 [down arrow]
  ROTOMOLD              54-56 [down arrow]    1.8-1.9 [down arrow]

LLDPE,
HAO-BASED
  G-P MOLDING           56-59 [down arrow]    1.9-2.0 [down arrow]
  LID RESIN             62-65 [down arrow]    2.1-2.2 [down arrow]
  LINER FILM            57-59 [down arrow]    1.9-2.0 [down arrow]

HDPE
  G-P INJ MOLD          52-54 [down arrow]    1.7-1.8 [down arrow]
  FILM                  60-62 [down arrow]      2.0 [down arrow]
  BLOW MOLD             54-56 [down arrow]    1.8-1.9 [down arrow]

HMW-HDPE
  BLOW MOLDING          62-64 [down arrow]    2.1-2.1 [down arrow]
  FILM                  64-66 [down arrow]      2.2 [down arrow]
  PIPE                  68-70 [down arrow]      2.3 [down arrow]
  UHMW-PE               100-125                     3.6-3.7

PPE/PPO-
BASED RESIN
  INJECTION             180                           6.8
  20% GLASS (h)         283                           12.3
  30% GLASS (h)         291                           13.3
  EXTRUSION (h)         242                           9.2
  STRUCT FM             231                          NA (d)

PPS
  40% GLASS             340-385                      20-23
  55% GLASS/
    MINERAL             275-295                    16.2-17.4
  65% GLASS/
    MINERAL             215-260                      11-14

POLY-
  PROPYLENE
  (RAILCAR)
    G-P HOMOPOL
      INJECTION         59-61                       1.9-2.0
      EXTRUSION
        FIBER           56-58                       1.8-1.9
      PROFILES          60-62                       1.9-2.0
      RANDOM COPOL
        BLOW MOLDING    64-66                       2.0-2.1
      FILM              62-64                       2.0-2.1
        INJECTION       61-63                       1.9-2.0
      IMPACT COPOL
        MED IMP         74-77                       2.4-2.5
        HI IMP          77-79                         2.5

POLYSTYRENE
  (RAILCAR)
  G-P CRYSTAL           62-69 [up arrow]       2.3-2.6 [up arrow]
    HI HEAT             61-68 [up arrow]       2.3-2.5 [up arrow]
  HIPS                  62-70 [up arrow]       2.3-2.6 [up arrow]
    SUPER HI IMP        72-78 [up arrow]       2.7-2.9 [up arrow]
    FR                  87-98                  3.2-3. [up arrow]
    STRUCT FM (FR)      91-93                          NA

EPS
  UNMODIFIED            80-83                        NA (d)
  MODIFIED              81-85

POLYSULFONE             432-512                    19.3-22.9
10% GLASS               607-612                     27-27.3
30% GLASS               557-562                     24.9-25

POLYURE-
THANE (TP)
  ESTER TYPE            185-255                       8-11
  ETHER TYPE            245-295                     10.6-13

PU
ISOCYANATES
  POLYMERIC MIDI        105-115                      NA (d)
  80/20 TDI             110-120                      NA (d)

PVC RESIN
(RAILCAR)
  G-P HOMOPOL           41-41 [up arrow]             NA (d)
  PIPE                  39-42 [up arrow]             NA (d)
  FILM                  51-53 [up arrow]             NA (d)
  COPOLYMER
    FLOORING            57-59 [up arrow]             NA (d)
  DISPERSION
    HOMOPOLY            58-74 [up arrow]             NA (d)
    COPOLYMER           71-75 [up arrow]             NA (d)
  CPVC PIPE
    COMPOUND            119                          NA (d)

PVDC
  EXTRUDABLE            162                          NA (d)

SILICONES
  MOLD. COMP            581-640                    38.1-39.3
  SPECIALTY GR.         891-3148                     NA (d)
  SILICONE/EPOXY        339-343                    22.5-22.8

STYRENE-
ACRYLIC                 108-112                     3.7-4.0

SAN (G-P)               66-74                       2.5-2.8

STYRENE
MALEIC
ANHYDRIDE
  G-P                   110-115                     4.2-4.3
  HI IMP                130-140                     4.2-4.5
  FR                    175-183                     6.7-7.0

TP ELASTOMERS
  OLEFINIC              70-76                         2.4
  POLYAMIDE             287-337                    10.4-12.3
  POLYESTER             200-310                     8.8-13.6
  STYRENIC              83-237                      2.9-8.3

UREA MOLDING
COMPOUND
  BLACK & BROWN         67-78                       3.6-4.1
  WHITE & IVORY         72                            3.80

VINYL ESTER
  COR RES               147                          NA (d)
  HEAT & COR RES        161                          NA (d)
COPYRIGHT 2004 Gardner Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Your Business: Pricing Update
Author:Block, Debbie Galante
Publication:Plastics Technology
Date:Jun 1, 2004
Words:2023
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