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Pre-kindergarten program is increasing readiness: Harrison County Schools / West Virginia.


Harrison County Harrison County is the name of eight counties in the United States:
  • Harrison County, Indiana
  • the Harrison County meteorite of 1859, which landed in Indiana, United States (see meteorite falls)
  • Harrison County, Iowa
 Schools in Clarksburg, W.Va., was named the state's winner in the 2008 National Civic Star Award competition for its pre-kindergarten program, a collaborative effort designed to better prepare all the district's children for kindergarten kindergarten [Ger.,=garden of children], system of preschool education. Friedrich Froebel designed (1837) the kindergarten to provide an educational situation less formal than that of the elementary school but one in which children's creative play instincts would be .

The partnership includes the school district, Head Start, local child-care facilities and parents. Parents apply for their child's placement in their home school, at a child-care center or through Head Start. Children ages 3-5 with special needs are evaluated and placed in the program based on special education eligibility.

The goal is to prepare four-year-olds for success in kindergarten and to lay the foundation for life-long learning.

The collaboration with child-care facilities and Head Start programs was established to reduce the number of settings in a child's early developmental years so the child could receive high-quality pre-kindergarten education without moving back and forth between facilities.

Before the collaboration some Head Start teachers had no college education. Now every site has a highly qualified, board-employed teacher who works collegially with Head Start staff members to meet the needs of each child.

All teachers and aides are jointly trained in Creative Curriculum (CC), and each site is evaluated using the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale-Revised (ECERS-R ECERS-R Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale-Revised Edition ). Creative Curriculum is intended to build self-esteem, promote socialization socialization /so·cial·iza·tion/ (so?shal-i-za´shun) the process by which society integrates the individual and the individual learns to behave in socially acceptable ways.

so·cial·i·za·tion
n.
 and teach cognitive skills cognitive skill Psychology Any of a number of acquired skills that reflect an individual's ability to think; CSs include verbal and spatial abilities, and have a significant hereditary component , while ECERS-R ensures a safe environment for the children. Character education is also integrated into the curriculum and encourages such behaviors as responsibility, caring, citizenship, respect, trustworthiness trustworthiness Ethics A principle in which a person both deserves the trust of others and does not violate that trust  and fairness. Aspects of good citizenship are evident in each classroom and are implicitly and explicitly taught and demonstrated by teachers in their daily interaction with the children.

By using multiple funding sources available from each participating agency, the program offers blended classes that include children with special needs and low socioeconomic status socioeconomic status,
n the position of an individual on a socio-economic scale that measures such factors as education, income, type of occupation, place of residence, and in some populations, ethnicity and religion.
 that are given the same experiences as typically developing pre-kindergarten four-year-old students. Children attend blended classes with related services such as speech, physical therapy and occupational therapy.

Program reviewers found that in all cases children with special needs were receiving services that exceeded the requirements of their Individualized Education Program In the United States an Individualized Education Program, commonly referred to as an IEP, is mandated by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). In Canada an equivalent document is called an Individual Education Plan. .

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]

Ninety-four percent of students, including the 23 percent with special needs, showed cognitive gains as measured by Creative Curriculum Developmental Continuum from ages 3 to 5. The social-emotional gains were ranked at 89 percent, the physical developmental gains were recorded at 86 percent, and the language development gains were 90 percent.

In the three years the collaboration has been in place, the results have continued to improve, and gains are expected to continue as the program is refined through outcome analysis to meet the needs of all Harrison County students.

For more information, contact Superintendent Carl H. Friebel at Harrison County Schools, 408 E.B. Saunders Way, Clarksburg, WV26302, or call (304) 624-3325. Friebel's e-mail address See Internet address.

e-mail address - electronic mail address
 is cfriebel@access.k12.wv.us.
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Publication:School Administrator
Geographic Code:1U5WV
Date:Mar 1, 2008
Words:468
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