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Positive Data for Manhattan Pharmaceuticals' Oleoyl Estrone Presented at the 14th European Congress on Obesity.


NEW YORK -- Positive preclinical pharmacology and physiology data on Oleoyl estrone estrone /es·trone/ (es´tron) an estrogen isolated from pregnancy urine, human placenta, palm kernel oil, and other sources, also prepared synthetically; for properties and uses, see estrogen.  (OE), the lead product candidate of Manhattan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (OTC OTC

See: Over-the-counter.


OTC

See over-the-counter market (OTC).
 BB: MHTT, "Manhattan") will be presented at the 14th European Congress on Obesity, June 1-4, 2005 in Athens, Greece.

In a poster entitled, "Animal Safety Pharmacology of Orally Administered OE," Manhattan's Assistant Chief Medical Officer, Bina Tejura, will present a summary of three preclinical studies conducted to evaluate the pharmacological effects of OE on the central nervous system (CNS See Continuous net settlement.

CNS

See continuous net settlement (CNS).
), respiratory systems (RS) and cardiovascular system (CV) in animals. Results of these studies demonstrate that even at high single-dose exposure, OE showed no clinical effect on blood pressure, ECG ECG electrocardiogram.

ECG
abbr.
1. electrocardiogram

2. electrocardiograph


ECG
Also called an electrocardiogram, it records the electrical activity of the heart.
, and no ECG waveform abnormalities or arrhythmias were noted. There were no adverse effects on respiratory rates or volumes, and no significant changes in CNS parameters.

"Oleoyl estrone continues to demonstrate impressive results in preclinical studies," said Doug Abel, CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of Manhattan Pharmaceuticals. "The collective body of work reflected in our poster and those from Professor Alemany's group not only further supports OE's potential to provide a substantial improvement over currently available obesity therapeutics, but also provides valuable data for the ongoing design and implementation of our clinical protocols."

In addition to the work being presented by Manhattan, Professor Alemany's group from the University of Barcelona The University of Barcelona (Catalan: Universitat de Barcelona, UB) is a public university located in the city of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is a member of the Coimbra Group and Joan Lluís Vives Institute.  is presenting three additional posters titled: "Inhibition of Oleoyl-estrone effects by glucocorticoids Glucocorticoids
Any of a group of hormones (like cortisone) that influence many body functions and are widely used in medicine, such as for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis inflammation.
 in the Adrenalectomised Rat", "Adiponectin, Resistin, and TNF-alpha Expression in White Adipose Tissue White adipose tissue (WAT) or white fat is one of the two types of adipose tissue found in mammals (compare to brown adipose tissue). In humans, white adipose tissue composes as much as 20% of the body weight in men and 25% of the body weight in women.  of Oleoyl- estrone treated Rats," and "Combined Oral Oleoyl-estrone and Restricted Food Intake on Body Composition of Overweight Male Rats." The work presented by his group highlights the impact of other compounds such as glucocorticoids on OE's effect, the impact of OE on the level of key cytokines Cytokines
Chemicals made by the cells that act on other cells to stimulate or inhibit their function. Cytokines that stimulate growth are called "growth factors.
 in white adipose tissue, and the potential added value of a reduced calorie diet in combination with OE.

A link to the complete European Congress on Obesity abstracts can be found on Manhattan's web site at: www.manhattanpharma.com.

Oleoyl-estrone - Targeting the Obesity Epidemic

Oleoyl-estrone is believed to be a signaling molecule that acts on the hypothalamus hypothalamus (hī'pəthăl`əməs), an important supervisory center in the brain, rich in ganglia, nerve fibers, and synaptic connections. It is composed of several sections called nuclei, each of which controls a specific function.  to communicate satiety satiety

being in a state of satiation; in experimental animals used with reference to eating and drinking.


satiety center
located in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus.
. It is hypothesized that, in healthy individuals, levels of naturally occurring OE are related to the size of the body's fat stores, while in obese individuals circulating OE levels are lower than would be expected for the level of body fat. Orally administered formulations of OE have demonstrated, in extensive preclinical animal studies, to cause significant weight loss and reduce caloric caloric /ca·lo·ric/ (kah-lor´ik) pertaining to heat or to calories.

ca·lor·ic
adj.
1. Of or relating to calories.

2. Of or relating to heat.
 consumption without the need for dietary modifications. In such studies, OE appears to be safe and effective without side effects or evidence of rebound weight gain after treatment was stopped. The Company believes that OE may prove to be a safe and effective treatment for obesity, representing a significant advantage over currently available anti-obesity medications.

Manhattan believes OE could help address the obesity epidemic - one of the world's top health concerns. Nearly two-thirds of the U.S. adult population is estimated to be overweight and at least half of these are clinically obese. Though there are currently two FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 approved treatments on the market for the long-term treatment of obesity, market penetration remains low, possibly as a result of the modest efficacy (an average of 8-10% weight loss in the first year), and side effects reported with use of these treatment options.

About Manhattan Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Manhattan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (http://www.manhattanpharma.com/), a development stage pharmaceutical company, acquires and develops proprietary prescription drugs for large, underserved patient populations. In view of the worldwide obesity epidemic, the Company is developing Oleoyl estrone, an orally administered novel therapeutic for weight loss. To meet the needs of other major, underserved medical markets while lowering development risks, Manhattan Pharmaceuticals also developing PTH PTH
abbr.
parathyroid hormone


Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
A chemical substance produced by the parathyroid glands. This hormone is a major element in regulating calcium in the body.
 (1-34), a peptide believed to be a regulator of epidermal cell growth, under development for psoriasis and other dermatological conditions and Propofol Lingual lingual /lin·gual/ (ling´gwal)
1. pertaining to or near the tongue.

2. in dental anatomy, facing the tongue or oral cavity.


lin·gual
adj.
1.
 Spray, a convenient, proprietary lingual spray formulation of propofol, the world's best-selling general anesthetic, as a sedative-hypnotic for use during diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.

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Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 2, 2005
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