Plant invaders.The Kenai Peninsula Kenai Peninsula (kē`nī), S Alaska, jutting c.150 mi (240 km) into the Gulf of Alaska, between Prince William Sound and Cook Inlet. The Kenai Mts., c.7,000 ft (2,130 m) high, occupy most of the peninsula. is often named as one of the most diverse and beautiful regions of Alaska. The vast majority of the peninsula lies within public lands, including national and state parks, a wildlife refuge wildlife refuge, haven or sanctuary for animals; an area of land or of land and water set aside and maintained, usually by government or private organization, for the preservation and protection of one or more species of wildlife. and a national forest (see Going Green, "Alaska in Miniature," July/August 1998). Today, there's a major threat to its wetlands. An invasive plant called purple loosestrife loosestrife, common name for the Lythraceae, a widely distributed family of plants most abundant as woody shrubs in the American tropics but including also herbaceous species (chiefly of temperate zones) and some trees. (native to Europe) has been found growing wild in nearby Anchorage for the first time. "This plant, if it were to get established in Potter Marsh, would absolutely cover the marsh and there would be no more geese, no ducks, no terns, and no swans," warns Michael Shephard, a plant ecologist with the U.S. Forest Service. "The varieties sold in nurseries are supposed to be sterile, and the Anchorage growing season growing season, period during which plant growth takes place. In temperate climates the growing season is limited by seasonal changes in temperature and is defined as the period between the last killing frost of spring and the first killing frost of autumn, at which was thought too short to allow it to seed and spread," says Julie Riley, a horticulturist with the University of Alaska Cooperative Extension Service Cooperative Extension Service, in the United States, publicly supported, informal adult education and development organization. Established in 1914 by the Smith-Lever Act, it constitutes one of the largest adult education programs in the world and consists of three . "This is a really horrific wetland invader pretty much across North America," says Jamie Snyder, an invasive plant specialist with the Cooperative Extension Service. CONTACT: Alaska Committee for Noxious and Invasive Plants Management, (907)474-2423, www.cnipm.org/index.html. |
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