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Plant hormone in mammalian brain.


Plant hormone plant hormone
n.
Any of various hormones produced by plants that control or regulate germination, growth, metabolism, or other physiological activities. Also called phytohormone.
 in mammalian brain

Abscisic acid ab·scis·ic acid  
n. Abbr. ABA
A plant hormone, C15H20O4, involved in the abscission of leaves, flowers, and fruits and the dormancy of buds and seeds.
, a hormone made by mosses and vascular plants (Bot.) plants composed in part of vascular tissue, as all flowering plants and the higher cryptogamous plants, or those of the class Pteridophyta. Cf. Cellular plants, under Cellular.

See also: Vascular
, has been identified in rat and pig brains. In the plants, the acid regulates a great number of processes, including seed dormancy, stress resistance and aging. Now M.-Th. Le Page-Degivry and colleagues at the University of Nice in France have isolated this hormone from brains and demonstrated that, when applied to plant surface pores, it has the same activity as the plant hormone. They further report in the February (No. 4) PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, usually referred to as PNAS, is the official journal of the United States National Academy of Sciences.  that the brain abscisic acid does not seem to be a consequence of a diet containing abscisic acid. The role of the hormone in the brain is currently under investigation.
COPYRIGHT 1986 Science Service, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1986, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:abscisic acid
Publication:Science News
Date:Mar 29, 1986
Words:124
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