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Pharmacology in Rehabilitation.


The use of therapeutic drugs by a patient can often have profound effects on the outcome of a rehabilitation program Noun 1. rehabilitation program - a program for restoring someone to good health
program, programme - a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need; "he proposed an elaborate program of public works"; "working mothers rely on the day care
. Despite this, it would appear that the principles of pharmacology in rehabilitation are scarcely represented in the physical and occupational therapy literature and in many curricula. The author has helped to fill this void by writing a compehensive text at a level commensurate with the educational and clinical backgrounds of physical and occupational therapists.

The purposes of this text are to provide a basic text in pharmacology for physical and occupational therapy students and also to provide a reference source for practicing clinicians. The text's organization consists initially of an introductory section in which the author defines and discusses the critical principles of clinical pharmacology Clinical pharmacology is the science of drugs and their clinical use. It is underpinned by the basic science of pharmacology, with added focus on the application of pharmacological principles and methods in the real world.  and pharmacokinetics. This section greatly facilitates the reader's understanding of subsequent sections. The second section covers the pharmacology of the central nervous system (CNS See Continuous net settlement.

CNS

See continuous net settlement (CNS).
) and includes a brief review of the anatomy and physiology of the CNS. This is followed by a discussion of the various clinical characteristics of CNS disorders and their current drug therapies. In the subsequent sections the author discusses the use of drugs to treat problems of skeletal muscle, pain anf inflammation, rheumatoid disease, autonomic and cardiovascular dysfunction, respiratory and gastrointestinal problems, and disorders of the endocrine system endocrine system (ĕn`dəkrĭn), body control system composed of a group of glands that maintain a stable internal environment by producing chemical regulatory substances called hormones. . He also discusses using drugs to treat neoplastic neoplastic /neo·plas·tic/ (ne?o-plas´tik)
1. pertaining to a neoplasm.

2. pertaining to neoplasia.


neoplastic

pertaining to neoplasia or a neoplasm.
 disorders and infectious diseases infectious diseases: see communicable diseases. .

The author provides readers with the fundamental background in cellular biology cellular biology
n.
The study of the molecular or chemical interactions of biological phenomena.
 and biochemistry that is needed to understand the principles of pharmacology. He presents these concepts in a clear and logical fashion. The many case studies, the system of appendixes, and the glossary are useful adjuncts to the text.

This text presents the principles of pharmacology as they are related to the practice of physical and occupational therapy. The book is not designed to be used as a drug index (eg, like the Physicians's Desk Reference). This text, together with its companion index, will have an important place in the libraries of practicing physical and occupational therapists and entry-level and graduate-level students.
COPYRIGHT 1991 American Physical Therapy Association, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1991, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Author:Beattie, Paul
Publication:Physical Therapy
Article Type:Book Review
Date:Feb 1, 1991
Words:341
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