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Part 1 of 2 - Canadian Airlines Corporation Reports Loss for 1998.


CALGARY, ALBERTA--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 10, 1999--Canadian Airlines Co(TSE See Tokyo Stock Exchange.

TSE

1. See Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE).

2. See Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE).
:CA.) (Alberta Stock Exchange Alberta Stock Exchange

See Canadian Venture Exchange (CDNX).
:CA.) (VSE See DOS/VSE.

VSE - Virtual Storage Extended
:CA.)

N.B. PLEASE SEE ATTACHED YEAR END SUMMARY FOR A COMPLETE REVIEW OF ISSUES AND STRATEGIC INITIATIVES UNDERWAY FOR 1999.

Canadian Airlines Canadian Airlines International Ltd. was, from 1987 until 2001, Canada's second largest airline after Air Canada, carrying more than 11.9 million passengers to over 160 destinations in 17 countries on five continents at its height in 1996.  Corporation today announced a loss of $137.6 million ($3.05 per share) for the year ended December 31, 1998 versus a profit of $5.4 million ($0.12 per share) in 1997. The disappointing results were due to a number of negative factors impacting fourth quarter revenues and costs resulting in a loss in this quarter of $149.7 million, $115.9 million greater than the same period last year. Despite the weaker results, cash and short-term investments at December 31, 1998, was $302.4 million versus 193.9 million one year earlier.

"We are disappointed with the results of the fourth quarter of 1998, but we have taken direct action against the negative factors impacting our performance," said Kevin Benson, President & Chief Executive Officer. "Substantial investment in our products and services has been made in order to attract the high yield customer and we will continue to make improvements throughout 1999. I am confident that given our low unit cost base, these product initiatives combined with the commencement of oneworld (TM); the establishment of other new alliance relationships, including Alaska Airlines Alaska Airlines, (NYSE: ALK) is an airline based in Seattle, Washington, United States. It operates hubs at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, and Portland International Airport. ; and the major redesign of the Vancouver Hub, will see the results improve significantly during 1999."

Total revenue for the year of $3,171.3 million was an improvement of $93.8 million versus last year. Total passenger revenue increased $76.5 million or 2.9 per cent to $2,751.6 million; however, given the 5.9 per cent increase in consolidated capacity this was far less than expected. The shortfall in revenue was attributable to weakening domestic yields, tough competitive markets in Western Canada
This article is about the region in Canada. For the school in Calgary, see Western Canada High School.


Western Canada, commonly referred to as the West
 and California, lower California, Lower: see Baja California, peninsula.  Japanese revenue due to that country's economic condition, and the temporary loss of the American Airlines American Airlines

Major U.S. airline. American was created through a merger of several smaller U.S. airlines and incorporated in 1934. It continued to buy the routes of other airlines, becoming an international carrier in the 1970s; its routes include South America, the
 designator code Designator code may refer to:
  • IATA airline designator
  • ICAO airline designator
 from a number of transborder flights. While cargo and mail revenues decreased $8.8 million, contract service and other revenue increased $26.1 million to $184.9 million, an increase of 16.4 per cent over 1997, due to strong Canadian Plus frequent flyer frequent flyer Hospital practice A popular term for a Pt who is regularly admitted to a particular ER or health care facility, for various reasons  point revenue.

Canadian Airlines' total capacity, measured in available seat miles Available seat miles (ASM) is a measure of an airline flight's passenger carrying capacity. It is equal to the number of seats available multiplied by the number of miles flown. This measures an airlines capacity for transporting passengers. , increased 5.3 per cent versus 1997 to 23.2 billion available seat miles, primarily due to more efficient utilization of aircraft. Total traffic, measured in revenue passenger miles Revenue passenger miles (RPMs) is a measure of a passenger traffic for an airline flight, bus, or train calculated by multiplying the total number of revenue-paying passengers aboard the vehicle by the distance traveled measured in miles. , increased 4.2 percent resulting in a load factor of 71.9 per cent.

Canadian Airlines' yield per revenue passenger mile was 13.54 cents, a decline of 2.9 per cent versus 1997. This is a result of a global decline in yields experienced by many airlines late in 1998, aggressive pricing competition in Western Canada and California, and the temporary loss of the American Airlines designator code. The loss of the American Airlines designator code and competitive pricing in the California market contributed to a 9.3 per cent decline in yield per revenue passenger mile in the transborder market for the fourth quarter of 1998 compared to 1997.

Canadian Airlines' domestic load factor was 1.5 percentage points higher in 1998, the result of a 3.7 per cent reduction in capacity and a 1.6 per cent reduction in traffic. The reduction in domestic capacity was due to the continued redeployment re·de·ploy  
tr.v. re·de·ployed, re·de·ploy·ing, re·de·ploys
1. To move (military forces) from one combat zone to another.

2.
 of narrowbody aircraft Noun 1. narrowbody aircraft - a commercial airliner with a single aisle
narrow-body, narrow-body aircraft

airliner - a commercial airplane that carries passengers
 into US markets and American Airlines hub structures. This redeployment allowed Canadian Regional Airlines Canadian Regional Airlines was an airline based in Canada and now part of Air Canada Jazz. Former Code Data
  • IATA Code: KI
  • ICAO Code: CDR
  • Callsign: Canadian Regional
History
 to increase flying in the shuttle markets using F28 aircraft. The redeployment of aircraft increased transborder capacity by 28.7 per cent. International markets saw capacity increase 8.7 per cent with significant growth in the markets of Taiwan, China and the United Kingdom. Canadian Airlines continues to focus on its comparative network strengths: its membership in the oneworld alliance, its extensive codesharing with American Airlines and British Airways British Airways
 in full British Airways PLC

International passenger airline based in London. In 1936 British Airways Ltd. was founded through the merger of three smaller airlines.
 and the strong geographic location of its Vancouver hub as a gateway for North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere.  - Asia traffic.

Operating costs operating costs nplgastos mpl operacionales  increased $212.7 million or 7.1 per cent versus 1997 to $3,193.1 million driven by increased capacity, the introduction of fees from NavCanada, and a weaker Canadian dollar Noun 1. Canadian dollar - the basic unit of money in Canada; "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin"
loonie

dollar - the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents
. On a unit basis, operating costs for the year declined slightly in 1998 to 11.34 cents, or approximately 7.5 US cents per available seat mile, despite the negative factors noted. The largest single cost increase was a 45.0 per cent increase in airport user and navigational fees due to the introduction of NavCanada fees. While fuel expense benefited from the lower oil prices experienced throughout 1998, flying volumes and the weak Canadian dollar largely offset this benefit, resulting in a moderate 4.3 per cent decrease to $450.0 million. Also, the continuing weakness of the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar significantly impacted aircraft rentals, maintenance and material costs, the AMR (1) (Adaptive Multi-Rate) A variable rate speech codec selected by the 3GPP for the 3G evolution of the GSM cellphone system (WCDMA). Using the Algebraic CELP (ACELP) compression technology, AMR provides toll quality sound at transmission rates from 4.75 to 12.  services fee included under Other, and interest expense.

Throughout the second half of 1998 and into this year, the Corporation has undertaken a number of key initiatives to increase revenues and lower costs, the benefits of which will be seen later in 1999:

- The introduction of significantly improved onboard products including French-style meal service to Business Class passengers featuring the Chefs' Conclave conclave

In the Roman Catholic church, the assembly of cardinals gathered to elect a new pope and the system of strict seclusion to which they submit. From 1059 the election became the responsibility of the cardinals.
, new state-of-the-art seats in the Airbus A320 fleet, and an expanded offering of power to the seats and telephones.

- The opening of the Vancouver and Toronto domestic Empress Lounges as part of Canadian Airlines' lounge enhancement program.

- The launch of the "Proud Wings" image, which will include a new aircraft livery Aircraft livery referrers to the livery used to paint aircraft. Types of livery
Heritage or Retrojet
Heritage Aircraft are painted in the livery an airline used in the past.
, refurbished aircraft interiors and new uniforms for all staff, in order to package the airline's many new customer service and product enhancements.

- The announcement of the oneworld global alliance including American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific Cathay Pacific Airways Limited (HKSE: 0293 ) is an airline based in Hong Kong, operating scheduled passenger and cargo services to over 104 destinations worldwide. It is the flag carrier of Hong Kong with its main base at the Hong Kong International Airport. [1].  and Qantas in September 1998, led the way for the February 1, 1999 launch, a culmination of training and technological efforts that will offer benefits to customers well beyond the reach of individual airlines.

- The expansion of alliance relationships, including codesharing agreements with Alaska Airlines, Horizon Air and Reno Air Reno Air was a scheduled passenger airline that provided service from its hubs at Reno/Tahoe International Airport in Reno, Nevada and San Jose International Airport in San Jose, California to destinations throughout the western United States, with limited service to the US east  on West Coast routes, and new relationships with Cathay Pacific and Japan Airlines on Pacific routes.

- The finalization Writing the table of contents (TOC) on a recordable CD or DVD disc. The finalization process ensures that the disc can be played back on most CD and DVD players. See disc-at-once.  of a major Vancouver hub redesign that will triple connections in North America, Asia and the South Pacific in the spring of 1999. City-pair connections will increase from 525 to over 1500.

- The redeployment of aircraft from poor performing routes, including Vancouver-San Jose, Vancouver-San Diego and Vancouver-Las Vegas, to more profitable routes.The establishment of the MTU (1) (Maximum Transmission Unit, Maximum Transfer Unit) The largest frame size that can be transmitted over the network. For example, an Ethernet MTU is 1,500 bytes. Messages longer than the MTU must be divided into smaller frames.  Maintenance Canada Ltd. engine maintenance facility in Vancouver, BC, in partnership with DaimlerChrysler Aerospace DaimlerChrysler Aerospace AG, or DASA, was the former aerospace subsidiary of Daimler-Benz AG (later DaimlerChrysler) from 1989. In July 2000 DaimlerChrysler Aerospace merged with Aerospatiale-Matra and CASA to form EADS. , in order to lower repair costs and take advantage of the expertise of this industry leader.

- The addition to the fleet of two late model B767-300ER aircraft and two new B767-300ER aircraft in 1999 which will replace four older DC10-30 aircraft.

- The introduction of a Navigation Services Surcharge on all tickets to recoup a portion of the charges from NavCanada.

Canadian Airlines is a founding member of oneworld - a new customer-driven global alliance. Together with American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific, Qantas Airways airways Anatomy The 'pipes'–trachea, bronchi, bronchioles–through which air passes to and from the alveoli. See Small airways. , and oneworld's first new recruit Finnair, Canadian Airlines serves over 600 destinations worldwide, including more than 300 destinations in North America.

N.B. Please see attached Year End Summary for a complete review of issues and strategic initiatives underway for 1999.

MEDIA CONFERENCE CALL:

WHEN:             February 10, 1999
                  2pm Calgary time (4pm EST)
DIAL-IN:          1-888-209-3777
POST-VIEW:        1-416-626-4100 (after 3:30 Calgary time)


FOR A RECORDED CLIP FROM DOUG CARTY, SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT & CFO See Chief Financial Officer. , CANADIAN AIRLINES, ON THE YEAR END RESULTS AND A LOOK AHEAD TO 1999, PLEASE CALL 1-800-661-4716.

CANADIAN AIRLINES YEAR END SUMMARY FEBRUARY 10, 1999

DECREASING YIELDS

- Globally, the airline industry is seeing a continuing trend of decreasing yields -- passengers paying less for tickets.

- Canadian Airlines has made attracting the high yield, business traveler its top priority, and has introduced new products and services in 1998/99 including: new Vancouver Empress lounge (December 3, 1998), renovated Toronto Empress lounge (January 19, 1998), installation of Millennium seats and Power to the Seat for laptop computers (ongoing), Chefs' Conclave inflight restaurant cuisine (November 17, 1998), Executive Platinum level for frequent flyers (March 1, 1998), online Internet booking, improved scheduling and new routes to key business destinations.

- All of these products and services are encompassed in a new airline image called "Proud Wings" including new uniforms, exterior logos and interior decor. The focus is on providing business travelers with a friendly, comfortable environment and exceptional service. Very frequent business travelers account for 0.5 percent of Canadian's passengers and almost 40 percent of its revenues.

- The program will cost $38 million over two years, to be recouped with a gain of one percent of the $2 billion annual domestic business travel market.

AA CODE

- Canadian Airlines has an extensive codesharing agreement with American Airlines (AA). This means that AA-coded Canadian-operated flights show as preferred flights and connections to agents booking AA passengers into Canadian Airlines markets.

- The AA code was removed from most of Canadian's transborder routes in June 1998 due to a dispute between American Airlines and its pilots.

- The most significant impact occurred on routes to/from American Airlines' hubs (Vancouver-Dallas, Toronto-Dallas, and Vancouver-Chicago) where the AA code has attracted customers to travel beyond American Airlines' hubs on Canadian's aircraft. Canadian flew into the US 40 times daily in the last half of 1998 without the AA code.

- As of January 1, 1999, the AA code is back on all of Canadian's transborder flights. Canadian has seen an immediate increase in traffic, particularly on flights into Toronto and Vancouver.

NAVCANADA CHARGES

- Prior to1998, air navigation air navigation, science and technology of determining the position of an aircraft with respect to the surface of the earth and accurately maintaining a desired course (see navigation).  service was provided by the Canadian Government and paid for through the Air Transportation Tax . NavCanada implemented a new system of charging back to airlines in 1998.

- Canadian Airlines paid $79 million to NavCanada in 1998 for the provision of this service, and expects to pay $131 million in 1999.

- In January, Canadian announced a Navigation Services Surcharge for domestic, transborder and international travel, in an effort to recoup a portion of the NavCanada charges. CANADIAN DOLLAR

- Canadian pays aircraft leases, aircraft parts, fuel and other costs in U.S. dollars. The 1998 decline in the Canadian dollar cost Canadian tens of millions of dollars, even with lower fuel prices.

- Each one-cent drop in the Canadian dollar costs Canadian $1million a month; for 1998 Canadian forecast a 71 cent US dollar.

- The value of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar appears to have stabilized. Canadian has built a more conservative rate into the 1999 Plan, and has undertaken a more aggressive hedging program.

CALIFORNIA

- Canadian's revenue performance in the California market has been eroded recently following Alaska Airlines' aggressive pursuit of West Coast routes - focusing in particular on the Vancouver market - with low fares and increased capacity.

- To maintain frequency advantage and market share, Canadian responded to Alaska's frequency increases with equal or greater increased frequencies. The result to Canadian was decreasing yields. - Canadian Airlines has completed an agreement with Alaska Airlines. This will maintain Canadian's presence in Vancouver, increase passenger flow to Asian routes and allow the airline to move aircraft to more profitable routes.

VANCOUVER HUB/ASIA

- In 1998 Canadian identified an opportunity to build on the success of the Vancouver Hub by adding five new banks of flights in Vancouver.

- The Vancouver Hub expansion will take effect in April 1999, effectively tripling the number of possible connections (from 500 to 1500) for passengers originating in or transiting through Vancouver. - While Japan traffic and revenue will likely remain flat through 1999 Canadian will work with Japan Airlines and Cathay Pacific to increase traffic and yields.

oneworld ALLIANCE:

- In September 1998, Canadian announced its alliance partnership with four of the world's top airlines: American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific, and Qantas.

- oneworld will make global travel easier and encourage and facilitate the seamless travel of Canadian's passengers on partner airlines and their passengers on Canadian. With integrated information systems and procedures in place, business travellers Business Traveller is a CNN International monthly television program hosted by Richard Quest.
  • CNN's Business Traveller Web site
 at home on one of the oneworld airlines, will be treated as a top customer on all of them.

These significant product and service enhancements, introduced throughout the last half of 1998 and the beginning of 1999, are expected impact Canadian's financial outlook by the summer of 1999.
COPYRIGHT 1999 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1999, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1CANA
Date:Feb 11, 1999
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