Palatin Technologies Meets Primary and Secondary Endpoints in PT-141 Phase 2B Study on Erectile Dysfunction; Results Demonstrate Significant Improvement in Erectile Function.Business Editors/Health/Medical Writers CRANBURY, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 3, 2003 Palatin Technologies, Inc. (AMEX AMEX See: American Stock Exchange : PTN PTN - Physical Transport Network ) today announced the presentation of positive safety and efficacy data from its Phase 2B "at home" study of PT-141 for male sexual dysfunction sexual dysfunction Inability to experience arousal or achieve sexual satisfaction under ordinary circumstances, as a result of psychological or physiological problems. . Men with erectile dysfunction Erectile Dysfunction Definition Erectile dysfunction (ED), formerly known as impotence, is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection long enough to engage in sexual intercourse. (ED) taking the intranasally administered investigational drug PT-141 reported consistently improved erectile function across all dosing levels. The study results were presented on November 1st at the 8th Annual Leadership Conference on Sexual, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Syndrome metabolic syndrome n. See syndrome X. Metabolic syndrome A group of risk factors for heart disease, diabetes, and stroke. Related Therapies in Los Angeles by Perry Molinoff, M.D., Executive Vice President of Research & Development for Palatin Technologies. Carl Spana, Ph.D., President and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. of Palatin Technologies stated, "We are pleased to have met our primary and secondary study endpoints. We achieved our objective of identifying doses of PT-141 that are safe, effective and well-tolerated. Based on these positive results, we have established a specific range of doses that we will use to advance PT-141's development program toward a Phase 3 pivotal trial. PT-141's product profile, including quality of erections and time to onset, indicates that it has the potential to offer ED patients an attractive alternative to currently approved therapies." "As a physician treating ED patients, I am encouraged by these results which show that PT-141 could treat a broad range of patients, including those with severe ED," said Dr. Christopher Steidle, M.D., study investigator and Clinical Associate Professor of Urology at the Indiana University School of Medicine The Indiana University School of Medicine is the medical school of Indiana University, part of the Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis (IUPUI) campus located in Indianapolis, Indiana. Established in 1903, the school had an initial class of 25 students. . "Some patients could tell the difference between PT-141 initiator properties and sildenafil sildenafil /sil·den·a·fil/ (sil-den´ah-fil?) a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that relaxes the smooth muscle of the penis, facilitating blood flow to the corpus cavernosum; used as the citrate salt to treat erectile dysfunction. facilitator properties and preferred the PT-141 experience due to their increased confidence and reduced anxiety about their sexual performance." The placebo-controlled, randomized ran·dom·ize tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment. , double-blind, parallel group study enrolled 271 sildenafil-responsive men with mild/moderate and severe ED at 21 sites. Importantly, the trial included patients with co-morbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia hyperlipidemia /hy·per·lip·id·emia/ (-lip?i-de´me-ah) elevated concentrations of any or all of the lipids in the plasma, including hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, etc. , and smoking. Participants were confirmed by patient history to be responsive to sildenafil (Viagra(R)) and had a baseline International Index of Erectile Function - Erectile Function domain (IIEF-EF) score of between six and twenty-one. The IIEF-EF is a standard sexual function questionnaire used by urologists, which includes questions on a man's ability to achieve and maintain an erection. To evaluate PT-141's effect versus placebo, researchers compared baseline scores with scores reported after treatment. Enrolled patients were randomized to either placebo, 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg or 20 mg of PT-141 for a one month treatment period. Results show that treatment with PT-141 improved patients' erectile function, achieving both clinical and statistical significance for the following parameters (p less than 0.05 or better): -- IIEF-EF domain scores, the primary efficacy endpoint for the study, at the 10 mg and higher doses relative to placebo; -- Restoration of normal erectile function defined as a score of 26 or more points on the EF domain of the IIEF IIEF International Index of Erectile Function IIEF India Invest Economic Foundation questionnaire at all four PT-141 doses relative to placebo; and -- Improvement in the quality of erections as assessed by the Global Assessment Questionnaire score was highly significant for all four doses of PT-141 relative to placebo. All doses of PT-141 demonstrated safety, importantly; there were no reports of hypotension hypotension or low blood pressure Condition in which blood pressure is abnormally low. It may result from reduced blood volume (e.g., from heavy bleeding or plasma loss after severe burns) or increased blood-vessel capacity (e.g., in syncope). or syncope syncope Effect of temporary impairment of blood circulation to a part of the body. It is often used as a synonym for fainting, which is loss of consciousness due to inadequate blood flow to the brain. at any PT-141 dose level. The 5mg and 10mg doses were well-tolerated. The most common adverse events in these doses were mild to moderate in intensity and included bad aftertaste aftertaste /af·ter·taste/ (-tast?) a taste continuing after the substance producing it has been removed. af·ter·taste n. , facial flushing, nausea, post-nasal drip, fatigue and headache. Of the 271 patients randomized into the study, approximately 12% discontinued due to adverse events. Discontinuations due to gastrointestinal adverse events were limited almost exclusively to patients taking the 15mg and 20mg doses. Patients who took multiple 15mg and 20mg doses of PT-141 tolerated the drug well. Patient Experience A total of thirty patients in this Phase 2B study from five different trial locations who responded to PT-141 and were also sildenafil users were interviewed by an independent market research firm following the study to better understand their experience with PT-141. The research indicates that: -- Approximately 70% of patients considered PT-141 to be as or more effective than sildenafil; -- The quality of erection achieved with PT-141 is perceived to be comparable or superior to sildenafil in 83% of patients; -- PT-141 has a longer duration of action and onset time was more rapid than sildenafil; and -- Many patients highlighted the "initiating" aspect (could feel the drug working) of PT-141 as a positive differentiator to sildenafil. About PT-141 PT-141 is the first of a new class of drugs called melanocortin agonists being developed to treat sexual dysfunction. The mechanism of action of PT-141 may offer significant safety and efficacy benefits over currently available products because it acts on the pathway that controls sexual function without acting directly on the vascular system. Clinical data indicates that PT-141 may be effective in treating a broad range of patients suffering from ED. The nasal formulation of PT-141 being developed is as convenient as oral treatments, is more patient-friendly than invasive treatments for ED, such as injections and trans-urethral pellets, and appears to result in a rapid onset of action onset of action Pharmacology The length of time needed for a medicine to become effective. See Therapeutic drug monitoring. . About Erectile Dysfunction (ED) ED is defined as the consistent inability to attain and maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. The condition is correlated with increasing age, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and smoking. In addition, certain prescription drugs and psychogenic psychogenic /psy·cho·gen·ic/ (-jen´ik) having an emotional or psychologic origin. psychogenic (sī´kojen´ik), adj issues may contribute to ED. It is estimated that some degree of ED affects one half of all men over the age of 40 and that 150 million men worldwide suffer from ED. About Palatin Technologies, Inc. Palatin Technologies, Inc. (AMEX: PTN) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing melanocortin-based (MCR MCR My Chemical Romance (band) MCR Minimum Capital Requirement MCR Minimum Cell Rate MCR Middle Common Room (UK universities) MCR Multivariate Curve Resolution ) therapeutics. The company is currently conducting clinical investigations with its lead drug PT-141, a MCR agonist, for the treatment of male and female sexual dysfunction. Palatin is also developing a product for infection imaging, LeuTech(R), based on a proprietary radiolabeled monoclonal antibody. Palatin's patented drug discovery platform, MIDAS Midas (mī`dəs), in Greek mythology, king of Phrygia. Because he befriended Silenus, the oldest of the satyrs, Dionysus granted him the power to turn everything into gold by touch. (TM), streamlines the drug design process with an efficient approach to identify lead compounds from protein targets for drugs. Statements about the Company's future expectations, including development and regulatory plans, and all other statements in this document other than historical facts, are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and of 1995. The Company intends that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. Palatin's actual results may differ materially from its historical results of operations and those discussed in the forward-looking statements for various reasons, including, but not limited to the Company's ability to carry out its business plan, successful development and commercial acceptance of its products, ability to fund development of technology, the risk that products may not result from development activities, protection of its intellectual property, ability to establish and successfully complete clinical trials for product approval, need for regulatory approvals, dependence on its partners for development of certain projects, and other factors discussed in the Company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company is not responsible for events not updated after the date on this press release. |
|
||||||||||||||||

Printer friendly
Cite/link
Email
Feedback
Reader Opinion