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Pain Management - Assessment and Treatment of Chronic and Acute Syndromes.


Pain Management--Assessment and Treatment of Chronic and Acute Syndromes This book is a collection of chapters on various aspects of acute and chronic pain. It was written by 20 authors, most of whom are affiliated with the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey The University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey is the state-run health sciences institution of New Jersey and comprises eight distinct academic units: the New Jersey Medical School, the New Jersey Dental School, the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, the School of . The stated purpose of the book is to provide information on chronic and acute pain for primary-care physicians.

The text is divided into four parts that deal with the nature of chronic pain, assessment of chronic pain, modalities Modalities
The factors and circumstances that cause a patient's symptoms to improve or worsen, including weather, time of day, effects of food, and similar factors.
 used in pain therapy, and major pain problems. The quality of the individual chapters varies greatly; some are very informative and well written and others are poorly edited and of little value. Particularly enlightening en·light·en  
tr.v. en·light·ened, en·light·en·ing, en·light·ens
1. To give spiritual or intellectual insight to:
 chapters include those dealing with the psychological aspects of chronic pain, clinical and experimental pain assessment, headache headache

Pain in the upper portion of the head. Episodic tension headaches are the most common, usually causing mild to moderate pain on both sides. They result from sustained contraction of face and neck muscles, often due to fatigue, stress, or frustration.
, the failed back syndrome Failed Back Syndrome or Post-laminectomy Syndrome is a condition characterized by persistent pain following back surgeries.

Failed back syndrome (FBS), more commonly referred to as "failed back surgery syndrome" (FBSS), refers to chronic back and/or leg pain that
, and the rehabilitation rehabilitation: see physical therapy.  of patients with chronic low back pain. The chapters addressing specific modalities used in pain therapy are generally weak and view pain from a narrow perspective. This is unfortunate, because the early chapters clearly and correctly convince the reader that pain is a complex and multifaceted mul·ti·fac·et·ed  
adj.
Having many facets or aspects. See Synonyms at versatile.

Adj. 1. multifaceted - having many aspects; "a many-sided subject"; "a multifaceted undertaking"; "multifarious interests"; "the multifarious
 experience, flavored by a large number of variables and expressed by a variety of behavioral means. It would have been helpful if the authors of the chapters on modalities had indicated how and where these particular interventions fit in with the concept of pain presented earlier. Editorial guidance in this regard would have increased the value of the book.

The text does present information on acute and chronic pain; however, the approach is largely uncritical. Little new information is presented. Only the few good chapters indicated above will help reduce the confusion that exists in this area. The chapters on modalities used in pain therapy offer little to the physical therapist. Information concerning major pain problems is better presented in works dealing specifically with those problems. In my opinion, the editor attempted too large a ask and, as a result, has not adequately achieved his intended objective.
COPYRIGHT 1989 American Physical Therapy Association, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1989, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Author:Nolan, Michael F.
Publication:Physical Therapy
Article Type:Book Review
Date:Apr 1, 1989
Words:334
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