PICKING WINNERS.INVESTING IN LATIN AMERICA Latin America, the Spanish-speaking, Portuguese-speaking, and French-speaking countries (except Canada) of North America, South America, Central America, and the West Indies. IS NEVER EASY, but a select few funds have beaten the pack recently amidst treacherous circumstances. Barclays' WEBS Index Fund for Mexico, Wright's Mexico Fund and Zurich Kemper's Nicholas-Applegate Latin America posted double-digit returns. At the top of our first annual LATIN TRADE Latin Trade is a monthly magazine covering global business in Latin America and the Caribbean. Similar to Forbes and Fortune Magazine in coverage, the magazine was founded in 1993 and now publishes 87,000 copies 1 each month in Spanish, Portuguese, and English. Mutual Fund Ranking, the three funds handily hand·i·ly adv. 1. In an easy manner. 2. In a convenient manner. Adv. 1. handily - in a convenient manner; "the switch was conveniently located" conveniently 2. outpaced the 4.6% average decline of 58 Latin American funds Please see the discussion on the talk page. prep. 1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians. 2. In keeping with: according to instructions. 3. Lipper Financial Services The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. Please [ improve this article] or discuss the issue on the talk page. . They also outperformed asset class giants, Scudder's $543 million Latin America Fund (up 2.09%) and Fidelity's $401 million Latin America Fund (down 1.34%). LATIN TRADE contributor Todd Shapera talked with this year's top fund managers to get clues about how they pick winners and what stocks are hot. AGENTS OF CHANGE Players: Jason Campbell Jason Campbell (born December 31, 1981 in Laurel, Mississippi, U.S.) is an American football quarterback of the Washington Redskins. College career A 2000 graduate of Taylorsville High School in Taylorsville, Mississippi, Campbell went on to play college football at and Ernesto Ramos, portfolio managers Fund: Nicholas-Applegate Latin American Fund Performance: 11.15% Criteria: Fund seeks companies that adapt to change. Their earnings should grow more rapidly than their peers. Management restructuring should be underway with positive prognosis prognosis /prog·no·sis/ (prog-no´sis) a forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disorder.prognos´tic prog·no·sis n. pl. prog·no·ses 1. . Firm should be positioned to take advantage of better product prices and cost efficiencies in production. It should also be able to sustain pace of change without putting itself in a precarious position. "We don't want to buy stocks that have been beaten up and have cheap valuations ... and are going to sit there for a long time," says Ramos. Embraer. The Brazilian aircraft manufacturer is braced brace n. 1. A device that holds or fastens two or more parts together or in place; a clamp. 2. A device, such as a supporting beam in a building or a connecting wire or rope, that steadies or holds something else erect. need to replace 1,600 regional propeller propeller, device consisting of a hub with one or more blades that propels a craft to which it is attached by rotating its blades in a fluid such as air or water. planes with commuter jets in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. during the next 10 years. Its order backlog is US$8 billion or five years of production. At the Paris Air Show The Paris Air Show (Salon International de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace, Paris-Le Bourget) is an international trade fair for the aerospace business. It is held at Le Bourget airport near Paris, France every odd year, alternating both with the Farnborough International last summer it received more orders than Boeing and Airbus combined. "Embraer is going to build 70-seat and 108-seat jets to compete with Boeing's 717 and has already pre-sold 175," says Campbell. Tele Centro Sul. Formerly part of the state-run phone company, the firm is now a private fixed-line operator in southern Brazil. Its service area has extremely low penetration at 11 phones per 100 people, compared to nearby Argentina at almost 30 and United States, 70. Also, company is aggressive in data communication and Internet markets, growing volumes more than 100% per year during the next decade and revenues in excess of 30% annually. Leading shareholders Opportunity Group, a local Brazilian fund manger manger cattle trough which served as crib for Christ. [N.T.: Luke 2:7] See : Nativity , and Telecom Italia Telecom Italia is formerly a partially state-owned Italian telco. It was once known as SIP, and it has the largest user base in Italy. Telecom Italia also owns shares in Telecom Argentina and Telecom Personal, fixed and cellular networks in Argentina. have hired top-notch management team. "Tele Centro Sul will become a prime telecom in Brazil," says Campbell. Grupo Televisa. The world's largest producer and broadcaster of Spanish television morphed from a heavy-handed Mexican monopoly with 95% audience share to a sluggish loser (jargon) loser - An unexpectedly bad situation, program, programmer, or person. Someone who habitually loses. (Even winners can lose occasionally). Someone who knows not and knows not that he knows not. and back to a lean mean programming machine. Gilberto Perezalonso, ex-chief financial officer at retailer Cifra, has slashed slash v. slashed, slash·ing, slash·es v.tr. 1. To cut or form by cutting with forceful sweeping strokes: slash a path through the underbrush. 2. fat, fine tuned the signal and gotten viewers back to a dominant 80%, from 60%. No more old-fashioned advertiser abuse with annual, up front payments. Now ratings-based system better leverages company's market share and dominance. Presidential elections in July, intense primary season, and no real campaign spending limits mean an advertising windfall windfall An unexpected profit or gain. An investor holding a stock that increases greatly in price because of an unexpected takeover offer receives a windfall. . "Televisa will get an extra 25% in sales from political advertising," says Ramos. CONCERNS: Argentina is not falling apart, but there's nothing exciting either--sort of a yawn yawn v. To open the mouth wide with a deep inhalation, usually involuntarily from drowsiness, fatigue, or boredom. n. The act of yawning. . Venezuela is tricky. "The jury is still out on [President Hugo] Chavez and whether he will turn out to be a megalomaniac meg·a·lo·ma·ni·a n. 1. A psychopathological condition characterized by delusional fantasies of wealth, power, or omnipotence. 2. An obsession with grandiose or extravagant things or actions. like [former Argentine Argentine having some relationship with the country Argentina. Argentine tick margaropuswinthemi. Argentine tortoise geochelonechilensis. President Carlos] Menem, or more like a Fidel Castro Noun 1. Fidel Castro - Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927) Castro, Fidel Castro Ruz ," says Ramos. "In Mexico and Brazil politics is the big risk." Investment Pitch 2000: Rising U.S. interest rates hit the region hard, but since Latin markets posted a high in May 1999 investors haven't recognized improved economic fundamentals and earnings growth. "They haven't focused on good things going on around the region," says Ramos. Performance: 17.31% Criteria: Fund seeks quality growth at a reasonable price. It looks at company profitability and stability of profits. More than growth of earnings or dividends, it seeks growth in book value and cash earnings. "We are trying to identify quality companies," says Khandwala. Telefonos de Mexico (Telmex). The former phone monopoly is now a fearsome fear·some adj. 1. Causing or capable of causing fear: "The Devil is a fearsome enemy" Jimmy Breslin. 2. Fearful; timid. fixed-line competitor. It markets aggressively to U.S. Hispanics who call Mexico, generating big bilateral billing on its network. It invested US$100 million in Williams Communications to develop infrastructure and acquired Comm See comms. South, a U.S. wireless prepaid pre·pay tr.v. pre·paid, pre·pay·ing, pre·pays To pay or pay for beforehand. pre·pay ment n. service provider. It teamed with Internet company Prodigy--part-owned by
Telmex principal Carlos Slim--to increase online clients by offering
cut-rate PCs. "And their strategy is simple: if competition comes
in, they are going to be aggressive in those markets." says
Khandwala.
Grupo Industrial Bimbo. Mexico's largest baker of bread is venturing into the corn tortilla business. Its intricate delivery system and good linkages with retailers provide solid information on changing market trends. The company is also expanding outside their domestic market. With ownership of Mrs. Baird's, a Texas bakery, and a strong presence in California, dollar revenues from the United States represent 20% of total sales. Kimberly-Clark de Mexico. The paper company is benefiting from recovery of pulp prices. Performance has lagged the index, but it's a financially strong, low risk company. It also has a good credit record and strong balance sheet. CONCERNS: One of the problems for some Latin markets has been the severe recession, especially in Brazil and Argentina. Going forward, there's some apprehension The seizure and arrest of a person who is suspected of having committed a crime. A reasonable belief of the possibility of imminent injury or death at the hands of another that justifies a person acting in Self-Defense against the potential attack. in Venezuela and in Argentina as to what the peso will do. Historically in Mexico, the peso has always come under pressure going into an election. "This time around. I don't see why it will be different," he says, "although the magnitude of volatility maybe less this time." Investment Pitch 2000: Within the region, Mexico is doing well. High interest rates have kept inflation under control without stifling economic growth and exports. "One reason is that over 80% of exports go to the U.S.," he says. AUTOMATIC RETURN Player: Greg Friedman, senior portfolio manager Fund: WEBS Mexico Index Fund Performance: 26.62% Criteria: Fund seeks to reproduce results of Mexican stock market index. Stocks are not bought and sold according to price or performance. "We have lower turnover and, hence, lower transaction costs Transaction Costs Costs incurred when buying or selling securities. These include brokers' commissions and spreads (the difference between the price the dealer paid for a security and the price they can sell it). ," Friedman says. HOT TIPS None. "Our goal is to track the index. We aren't looking at [financial] fundamentals when we make decisions," Friedman says. Industries that did well for the 12 months through August included banking, up 124% and building materials Building materials used in the construction industry to create . These categories of materials and products are used by and construction project managers to specify the materials and methods used for . up 115%. Also strong, hut a small index component, was energy equipment and services, up 150%. Housing was own 12%, machinery and engineering fell 9%, while financial services and commodities were nearly flat. Shares within the portfolio that did well were Grupo Financiero Bancomer and Grupo Financiero Banorte, each up over 100%, and cement firm Cemex, whose gains exceeded 75%. Concerns: Mexican Securities and Exchange Commission restrictions lead to incorrect weighting of the portfolio. Even slight deviations cause big differences when there is such a large return for the year. Through August 1999, the fund was up 66.92% and the Mexican index rose 75.29%. Investment Pitch 2000: "We are not in the business of forecasting where the market will go. Usually, I'm a pretty boring interview," Friedman says.
TOP 20 LATIN AMERICAN MUTUAL FUNDS
Open-End funds ranked by one-year performance as of June 30, 1999.
RK FUND NAME NET ASSETS TOTAL RETURNS IN PERIOD
00 US $ millions ENDING JUNE 30
since 12/31 1 Year
Lipper Latin American Fund
Index 28.03% -4.60%
S & P 500 Index 12.39 22.77
1 WEBS Index Fund: Mexico 50.15 26.62
2 The Wright EquiFund Trust:
Mexico Fund 11.1 45.11 17.31
3 Nicholas-Applegate Latin
America; l 3.8 38.35 11.15
4 Kemper Latin America Fund;A 1.7 25.81 8.71
5 BT Investment Funds:Latin
America Equity Fund 9.1 45.01 6.69
6 MSDW Instl Fund: Latin
America Portfolio; A 22.1 39.02 3.25
7 Van Kampen Latin American
Fund; A 34.2 36.08 2.91
8 Scudder Latin America Fund 543.0 22.96 2.09
9 Prudential Latin America
Equity Fund;Z 5.1 34.70 1.29
10 ABN AMRO Latin America
Equity Fund;Common Class 22.7 28.59 -1.01
11 Fidelity Latin America Fund 401.5 30.18 -1.34
12 Merrill Lynch Latin America
Fund;B 158.9 31.56 -1.35
13 Templeton Global Inv. Trust
Latin America; A 16.6 34.86 -3.11
14 T.Rowe Price Latin America
Fund 234.4 26.28 -3.81
15 Federated Latin American
Growth Fund;A 9.7 27.01 -4.18
16 MSDW Latin American
Growth Fund; B 136.8 25.06 -5.01
17 TCW Galileo Latin America
Equities Fund 4.4 23.25 -6.86
18 AIM Latin American Growth
Fund; A 64.3 28.76 -6.97
19 Evergreen Latin America
Fund;B 24.6 23.73 -9.86
20 INVESCO Latin American
Growth Fund 29.6 23.85 -13.27
AVERAGE/TOTAL 1,998.1 28.94 -2.81
RK MANAGEMENT COMPANY TOLL-FREE NO.
00 3 Years
N/A
29.12
1 13.59 Barclays Global Fund
Advisors 800-810-9327
2
10.74 Wright Investors' Service 800-888-9471
3 Nicholas-Applegate
N/A Capital Mgmt. 888-460-8710
4 N/A Zurich Kemper
Investments Inc. 800-621-1048
5
7.95 Bankers Trust Company 800-730-1313
6 Morgan Stanley Dean
10.99 Witter Inv.Mgmt. 800-548-7786
7
10.19 Van Kampen Funds 800-282-4404
8 5.66 Scudder Kemper
Investments 800-225-2470
9 Prudential Inv. Fund
N/A Mgmt. LLC. 800-225-1852
10 ABN Amro Asset
4.34 Mgmt. Inc. 800-443-4725
11 3.45 Fidelity Mgmt. &
Research Co. 800-544-6666
12 Merrill Lynch Asset
0.45 Mgmt. LP 800-637-3863
13
-3.24 Franklin Adv/Templeton 800-237-0738
14
2.82 T.Rowe Price Associates 800-231-8432
15
-1.63 Federated Investors 800-245-5051
16 Morgan Stanley Dean
0.71 Witter Advisors 800-869-6397
17 TCW Funds
1.41 Management Inc. 800-386-3829
18
-5.48 AIM Advisors Inc. 800-347-1919
19
0.48 Evergreen Inv. Services 800-343-2898
20
-6.68 INVESCO Funds Group Inc. 800-525-8085
1.02
NOTES: For funds with multiple share classes, only the largest is shown.
N/A: Not applicable; fund is too new.
SOURCES: Lipper, LATIN TRADE.
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