Orbital Set to Launch NASA's Space Technology 5 Spacecraft aboard Pegasus Rocket; ST5 Mission Will be the First Pegasus Launch in 2006 and 37th in the Program's 16-Year History.DULLES, Va. -- Orbital Sciences Corporation Orbital Sciences Corporation (OSC, though commonly referred to as Orbital) is a Dulles, Virginia company which specializes in satellite launch and manufacture. Its Launch Systems Group is heavily involved with missile defense launch systems. (NYSE NYSE See: New York Stock Exchange :ORB) today announced that it is in final preparations to launch the Space Technology 5 (ST5) scientific spacecraft for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), civilian agency of the U.S. federal government with the mission of conducting research and developing operational programs in the areas of space exploration, artificial satellites (see satellite, artificial), (NASA NASA: see National Aeronautics and Space Administration. NASA in full National Aeronautics and Space Administration Independent U.S. ) aboard the company's Pegasus(R) rocket. The launch is currently scheduled to take place on Wednesday, March 15, 2006 from Vandenberg Air Force Base Vandenberg Air Force Base, U.S. military installation, 3,456 acres (1,399 hectares), SW Calif., near Lompoc; chief Pacific coast launch site for military satellites. (VAFB VAFB Vandenberg Air Force Base (California) VAFB Virginia Farm Bureau ), California, during an available launch window that extends from 8:57 to 10:19 a.m. (EST EST electroshock therapy. EST abbr. electroshock therapy ). The targeted mission launch time is 9:02 a.m. (EST). This operational schedule is subject to the completion of final pre-launch activities, as well as acceptable weather conditions at VAFB at the time of the launch. The powered flight sequence for the ST5 mission is expected to take approximately 11 minutes, from the time the Pegasus rocket is released from its L-1011 carrier aircraft to the time that the three ST5 satellites are deployed into orbit. Orbital plans to launch the 55-pound spacecraft into a highly elliptical orbit Highly Elliptical Orbit (HEO) is an elliptic orbit characterized by a relatively low-altitude perigee and an extremely high-altitude apogee. These extremely elongated orbits can have the advantage of long dwell times at a point in the sky during the approach to and descent from of 186 by 2,796 miles above the Earth at an inclination of 105.6 degrees to the equator. About Pegasus Pegasus is the world's leading launch system for the deployment of small satellites into low-Earth orbit. Its patented air-launch system, in which the rocket is launched from beneath Orbital's "Stargazer stargazer, common name for any of several species of marine fishes of the family Uranoscopidae, found in southern waters, and having the mouth, nostrils, and eyes set high in the head. Stargazers lie buried in the sand, waiting for their prey of small crustaceans. " L-1011 carrier aircraft over the ocean, reduces cost and provides customers with unparalleled flexibility to operate from virtually anywhere on Earth with minimal ground support requirements. For the ST5 mission, Orbital will employ a unique satellite deployment system called the Pegasus Support Structure, which is a spring-loaded mechanism that intentionally spins the satellites at preset time intervals in order to create a formation-flying group of spacecraft in low-Earth orbit. The ST5 mission will be the 37th flight of the Pegasus rocket and the first of two planned missions in 2006. Later in the year, Orbital is scheduled to launch NASA's Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere This article or section documents a current spaceflight. Details may change as the mission progresses. (AIM) spacecraft, which is now in production at Orbital's Dulles, Virginia satellite manufacturing facility. About ST5 NASA's New Millennium Program's ST5 spacecraft consists of three microsats that are designed to validate, in actual flight conditions, innovative technology concepts that may reduce risks to future science missions. The ST5 mission will demonstrate the ability of small satellites to perform research-quality science by taking measurements of the Earth's magnetic field Earth's magnetic field (and the surface magnetic field) is approximately a magnetic dipole, with one pole near the north pole (see Magnetic North Pole) and the other near the geographic south pole (see Magnetic South Pole). using highly sensitive magnetometers. About Orbital Orbital develops and manufactures small space systems for commercial, civil government and military customers. The company's primary products are satellites and launch vehicles, including low-orbit, geostationary-orbit and planetary spacecraft for communications, remote sensing and scientific missions; ground- and air-launched rockets that deliver satellites into orbit; and missile defense boosters that are used as interceptor and target vehicles. Orbital also offers space-related technical services to government agencies and develops and builds satellite-based transportation management systems for public transit agencies and private vehicle fleet operators. More information about Orbital can be found at http://www.orbital.com Note to Editors: --High-resolution photos of the Pegasus rocket are available on Orbital's website at: http://www.orbital.com/NewsInfo/Images/index.html --Launch Day Press Coverage - On launch day, media representatives should meet at the Vandenberg main gate at 4:30 a.m. (PST PST Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, see there ) to be escorted to the viewing room of the NASA Mission Director's Center located at Building 840 on South Vandenberg Air Force Base. From there, media may follow the L-1011 departure, flight and launch of Pegasus/ST5. Assuming a successful flight of the Pegasus, a post-launch news conference will not be held. However, launch vehicle and spacecraft representatives will be available afterward to informally answer questions from the media. --NASA Television Launch Coverage of Pegasus/ST5 - Live coverage on NASA Television of the Pegasus/ST5 launch will begin at 7:30 a.m. (EST) on March 15 and continue through spacecraft separation from the Pegasus vehicle, which occurs approximately 10 minutes after launch. Live launch commentary and audio of the Pegasus/ST5 briefings will be available on the "V circuits" that may be dialed at 321/867-1220, 1240, 1260. |
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