Only connect.On a recent trip to Lviv, Ukraine, I stayed in a hotel just across the street from an Internet cafe The high-tech equivalent of the coffee house. However, instead of playing chess or having heated political discussions, you browse the Internet and discuss the latest technology. CDs, DVDs, games and other "cyber stuff" are also generally available. . Also close was a McDonald's. But the cars and McDonald's had more than proximity in common. They symbolized globalization globalization Process by which the experience of everyday life, marked by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, is becoming standardized around the world. Factors that have contributed to globalization include increasingly sophisticated communications and transportation . Internet cafes feed the urge, indeed the necessity for many, to stay connected. McDonald's, by contrast, exemplifies the leap of corporations across national boundaries, and the burger chain's anti-globalization critics are legion. But globalization isn't new. It began years ago as industries sought new markets--and often lower wages--abroad. Computers, cell phones, jet travel, satellite communications and high-tech wizardry wiz·ard·ry n. pl. wiz·ard·ries 1. The art, skill, or practice of a wizard; sorcery. 2. a. A power or effect that appears magical by its capacity to transform: of a near-infinite variety have only increased its pace. This phenomenon has been especially apparent in America. It originated with the country's industrialized in·dus·tri·al·ize v. in·dus·tri·al·ized, in·dus·tri·al·iz·ing, in·dus·tri·al·iz·es v.tr. 1. To develop industry in (a country or society, for example). 2. north chasing lower wages in the south. For instance, the textile industry, once rooted in New England, moved south. But eventually cheaper textiles from China and elsewhere impelled im·pel tr.v. im·pelled, im·pel·ling, im·pels 1. To urge to action through moral pressure; drive: I was impelled by events to take a stand. 2. To drive forward; propel. the industry to move to lower-wage countries while downsizing (1) Converting mainframe and mini-based systems to client/server LANs. (2) To reduce equipment and associated costs by switching to a less-expensive system. (jargon) downsizing domestically. Other industries have faced similar choices. Meanwhile, the technological revolution sent many jobs abroad (to India, for example) even as it created many at home. The process works well for workers abroad, not so well for those at home. But this is the age in which we live-one that for all its progress leaves millions of people behind. Thus the relevance of www.aworldconnected.org--a new website launched by the Institute for Humane Studies The Institute for Humane Studies (IHS) is a libertarian non-profit organization that assists students at the undergraduate and graduate levels. It acts as a talent scout, identifying, developing, and supporting the brightest young libertarian students who are seeking careers as , an affiliate in Arlington, Virginia, of George Mason University Named after American revolutionary, patriot and founding father George Mason, the university was founded as a branch of the University of Virginia in 1957 and became an independent institution in 1972. . The site 'promotes innovative thinking about how we can achieve a world that is peaceful, prosperous and free'. It invites suggestions and stories from anyone anywhere. Since its January debut it has been getting up to 50,000 hits a month. One was from June Arunga, a student at the University of Nairobi The University of Nairobi also known as UON is the largest university in Kenya. Although its history as an institution goes back to 1956, it did not become an independent university until 1970 when the University of East Africa was split into three independent universities: , Kenya, who contributed her story of seeing her middleclass family's living standards decline over 20 years. 'We quit eating breakfast as bread, butter and milk became too expensive, and we quit doing monthly household shopping since we could not afford it any more.' She and 'millions like myself' became involved in anti-globalization organizations. Then her younger brother, Owuor, who grew up in Seattle, Washington, began to talk to her about 'how freedom worked'. She 'was very sceptical since the anti-globalization arguments had reached me first, and I was actively involved in promoting them'. Further study, including an internship at the Foundation for Economic Education in New York Primary, middle-level, and secondary education The University of the State of New York (USNY) (distinct from the State University of New York, known as SUNY), its policy-setting Board of Regents, and its administrative arm, the New York State Education Department, oversee all , convinced her, however, of the potential economic fruits of free markets. She now works assiduously as·sid·u·ous adj. 1. Constant in application or attention; diligent: an assiduous worker who strove for perfection. See Synonyms at busy. 2. to help young Kenyans 'understand the power that freedom has to improve opportunities for all Kenyans'. In an e-mail message, June Arunga told me she runs an outreach programme in Nairobi for university and high school students and also organizes seminars and debates for law students. These enable participants to learn about the role of property rights, rule of law, individual liberty and free markets 'in creating wealth by enabling individuals to make gains by doing what they are best at and trading it for stuff other people are better at making'. Since the 1960s the Institute for Humane Studies has tried 'to educate young people about freedom, individual responsibility and liberty', says Damon Chetson, director of its education programme. Their website says, 'Aworldconnected looks at the lives of real people who are being affected by the processes of globalization. We celebrate the successes, and we seek to understand the failures. We strive to identify successful models that may be replicable elsewhere.' Websites, of course, are more the province of the young than the old. But one could hope that older people visit this site if for no other reason than to see--and perhaps learn from--young people's ideas. Robert Webb is a former columnist and editorial writer for the 'Cincinatti Enquirer'. He lives in Alexandria, VA, USA. |
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