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Online porn: how do we keep it from our kids?


In the age of the Internet, it is laughingly easy for kids to view pornography online. A mere 3 percent of the more than 450 million individual porn Web sites ask for proof of age, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 a recent report by the Washington-based Third Way, a progressive research and policy group. Some sites simply ask visitors to certify that they are of legal age by clicking on "enter." The majority of porn sites don't bother to carry any warning of adult content at all, and nearly three-quarters display free teasers of pornographic images on their homepages even before kids are asked whether they are of legal age. Not surprisingly, many children accidentally come across a porn site while doing homework or surfing the Web.

As the report also notes, some online purveyors of porn aren't waiting for kids to stumble through their portals. They're targeting them. They may use keywords like Santa Claus Santa Claus: see Nicholas, Saint.

Santa Claus

jolly, gift-giving figure who visits children on Christmas Eve. [Christian Tradition: NCE, 1937]

See : Christmas


Santa Claus
 or Teletubbies in their Web sites so that search engines will send anyone who uses that keyword to their site. Or they may buy domain names that contain a common typo typo - typographical error  that is close to the names of real sites. According to the report, www.whitehouse.com was, until recently, a pornographic Web site.

The susceptibility of kids to online porn is troubling to most Americans. (This is contrary to some claims that only a handful of religious right and antismut conservatives oppose minors' easy access to porn on the Web.) In a nationwide survey conducted by the Pew Research Center The Pew Research Center is a "fact tank" based in Washington, D.C., that provides information on the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the USA and the world. The Center and its projects receive funding from The Pew Charitable Trusts.  this year, an overwhelming majority identified the Internet as the top potential threat among popular entertainment sources for children, with nearly three-quarters (73 percent) saying they were "very concerned" about sleazy slea·zy  
adj. slea·zi·er, slea·zi·est
1.
a. Shabby, dirty, and vulgar; tawdry: "sleazy storefronts with torn industrial carpeting and dirt on the walls" 
 content reaching kids. An even higher proportion of parents (81 percent) expressed concern. The groups most worried include single parents, low-income parents, and African-American parents.

In the past, such a high level of public concern would have led to swift political action to protect kids. Back in the years when the porn trade was mainly a bricks-and-mortar business located on seedy strips and in red-light districts A list of world red-light districts.

Africa

Kenya

  • Nairobi
  • Koinange Street [1]

Morocco

  • Tangier
  • Petit Socco [2]

, the local community had political measures to restrict kids' access to hardcore material. They relied on zoning laws, curfews, government-issued IDs, and the respectable Main Street business class to control the "adults only" outlets. The small-time small·time or small-time  
adj. Informal
Insignificant or unimportant; minor: a smalltime actor.



small
 owners of peep shows and dirty book-stores lacked a strong economic incentive to target kids anyway: they could make good money from grown men.

This is no longer the case. With the change in technology, the politics of pornography has also changed. Internet purveyors of porn are everywhere and nowhere. The local community has lost its power to regulate the trade. Parents can't picket the sites. City councils can't zone Web sites into a red-light district red-light district
n.
A neighborhood containing many brothels.


red-light district
Noun

an area where many prostitutes work

Noun 1.
. Concerned citizens can't boycott. And local law enforcement can't drop in and check IDs. Moreover, online economics create incentives for increasing traffic to porn sites. Operators can earn fees everytime someone clicks on their Web page or ads. It is in their economic interest not to discourage children from visiting their site since every click counts toward a profitable bottom line.

Also, the porn trade itself has undergone a massive makeover. It has left the seedy back streets for Wall Street and K Street. The old mom-and-pop outlets have given way to Big Porn, a multimillion corporate behemoth behemoth (bē`hĭmŏth, bĭhē`–) [Heb.,=plural of beast], large, fanciful primeval monster, like Leviathan, evoking the hippopotamus mentioned in the Book of Job.  with the trappings of power and influence and a respectable identity as a part of the booming "adult entertainment industry." Its lobbyists and lawyers work the halls of Congress. Its trade group rubs shoulders with other members of the corporate community. It is covered respectfully in the business press. And it has attracted political allies from the libertarian right and left.

With this kind of clout, Big Porn and its allies have been able to evade, side-track, or defeat every major legislative effort to protect children from exposure to its sleaze sleaze  
n.
A sleazy condition, quality, or appearance: "His record of public service is untouched by any stain of shadiness or sleaze" James J. Kilpatrick.
, including the Child Online Protection Act Not to be confused with Children's Online Privacy Protection Act.
The Child Online Protection Act[1] (COPA)[2] is a law in the United States of America, passed in 1998 with the declared purpose of protecting minors from harmful sexual material on the
 signed by Bill Clinton and passed into law in 1998. The industry's lawyers and lobbyists have worked especially hard to thwart efforts to require adult Web sites to install highly effective proof-of-age software technologies. Such a requirement, they argue, would impose an undue financial burden on the industry's ability to pursue its business interests in the free market. As they see it, it is individual parents, not the adult entertainment industry, who bear the burden of protecting kids. And it is parents, not the operators of porn sites, who should be installing filtering software on their own computers.

Senator Blanche Lincoln Blanche Lambert Lincoln (born September 30, 1960) is the Democratic senior United States Senator from the State of Arkansas. She was the youngest woman ever to be elected to the Senate when she was elected in 1998 at the age of 38; as of 2007, she is also the youngest Senior  (D-Ark.) doesn't buy it. She recently introduced a bill that calls for strict age-verification requirements and a 25-percent federal "smut smut, name for an order of parasitic fungi (Ustilaginales) and the various diseases of plants caused by them. Smuts produce sootlike masses of spores on the host.  tax" on porn sites to pay for the costs of protecting children. If the bill succeeds, it will be a first.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:protect kids
Author:Whitehead, Barbara Dafoe
Publication:Commonweal
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 21, 2005
Words:800
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