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One weird Welwitschia. (Letters).


I found the article on Welwitschia Wel`witsch´i`a

n. 1. (Bot.) An African plant (Welwitschia mirabilis) belonging to the order Gnetaceæ.
 ("Torn to ribbons in the desert," SN: 10/27/01, p. 266) enthralling--it made me want to set off for the Namibian desert straightaway! The author mentions that a local name for the plant is "long-haired thing," but an even more evocative and picturesque one is the Afrikaans tweeblarkanniedood (two-leaf-cannot-die). Darwin was fascinated when he learned of Welwitschia and its extraordinary mixture of advanced and primitive characteristics and called it "the vegetable Ornithorhynchus," the platypus platypus (plăt`əpəs), semiaquatic egg-laying mammal, Ornithorhynchus anatinus, of Tasmania and E Australia. Also called duckbill, or duckbilled platypus, it belongs to the order Monotremata (see monotreme), the most primitive group  of the plant world.
Oliver Sacks
New York, N.Y.


In your article on Welwitschia mirabilis, you state that "botanists have classified it with conifers." On the contrary, botanists classify it in the phylum phylum, in taxonomy: see classification.  Gnetophyta, along with Gnetum and Ephedra, rather than in the phylum Coniferophyta.
F.M. Sturtevant
Sarasota, Fla.


Yes, the caption for the cover picture could have been read as if someone had stuck Welwitschia in the midst Adv. 1. in the midst - the middle or central part or point; "in the midst of the forest"; "could he walk out in the midst of his piece?"
midmost
 of the phylum of conifers. The text of the story itself, however was clearer in dealing with classification at a much broader level, placing "the species with the gymnosperms, the broad group that includes conifers...." Michael Frolich, of the University of Michigan (body, education) University of Michigan - A large cosmopolitan university in the Midwest USA. Over 50000 students are enrolled at the University of Michigan's three campuses. The students come from 50 states and over 100 foreign countries.  in Ann Arbor, says genetic analysis shows that the living gymnosperms, including Welwitschias, represent one lineage.

--S. Milius
COPYRIGHT 2001 Science Service, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Science News
Date:Dec 15, 2001
Words:212
Previous Article:Good works. (Letters).
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