Occurrence of Magnetite and its Relationship to Pegmatitic Carbonatite, Pyroxene Carbonatites at the Alkaline Igneous-Carbonatite Complex, Okorusu, Namibia. (Geology/Geophysics Section).* Shivdasan, P. and R.D. Hagni. Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Missouri-Rolla. OCCURRENCE OF MAGNETITE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO PEGMATITIC GARB ONATITE, PYROXENE GARB ONATITES AT THE ALKALINE IGNEOUS-CARBONATITE COMPLEX, OKORUSU, NAMIBIA. Previously unrecognized carbonatites at Okorusu in North-Central Namibia, pyroxene carbonatite Carbonatites (IPA: /kɑɹˈbɒnətaɪt/) are intrusive or extrusive igneous rocks defined by mineralogy that comprises more than 20 volume-% carbonate minerals. and pegmatitc carbonatite, have been found to be comparable in mineralogical composition during the field mapping, and the modal percentages of magnetites are unusually high. The magnetites in the pyroxene carbonatites are medium grained embayed crystals whereas in pegmatitic carbonatite they are very coarse and euhedral Euhedral crystals are those that are well-formed with sharp, easily-recognized faces. Normally, crystals do not form smooth faces or sharp crystal outlines. Many crystals grow from cooling liquid magma. crystals that tend to form at the margins of their contacts especially with the Na-fenite host rocks. Magnetite rims of thickness up to 2 feet and magnetite disseminations occur within the pegmatitic carbonatite. Magnetite contains inclusions of calcite, apatite apatite (ăp`ətīt), mineral, a phosphate of calcium containing chlorine or fluorine, or both, that is transparent to opaque in shades of green, brown, yellow, white, red, and purple. , phlogopite, and pyroxenes. Electron microprobe analysis of magnetites indicate that they are not zoned with regard to their Ti contents, in contrast to magnetite associated with carbonatites at Jacupiranga, Brazil. Okorusu magnetites exhibit abundant exsolutions of ulvospinel in a characteristic cloth texture, and oxidation exsolution Ex`so`lu´tion n. 1. Relaxation. occurred subsequently. Supported by two National Science Foundation International Travel grants and two Society of Economic Geologists The Society of Economic Geologists, founded in 1920, is a scientific organization that promotes the study of geology as it relates to mining, mineral exploration, and mineral extraction. The society's Publication Board publishes the scientific journal Economic Geology. research grants. |
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