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Now, prosthetic SmartHand that can 'feel'.


Byline: ANI

Washington, Nov 5 (ANI): A team of scientists has developed what is believed to be the first artificial hand that has feeling.

The device, called 'SmartHand,' resembles - in function, sensitivity and appearance - a real hand.

The prosthetic pros·thet·ic
adj.
1. Serving as or relating to a prosthesis.

2. Of or relating to prosthetics.



prosthetic

serving as a substitute; pertaining to prostheses or to prosthetics.
 hand is a new invention New Invention may refer to:
  • New Invention, Shropshire, a village in South Shropshire, England.
  • New Invention, Walsall, a suburban village of Willenhall in the Metropolitan Borough of Walsall, England.
Did you mean?
  • Invention
 from Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU, אוניברסיטת תל־אביב, את"א) is Israel's largest on-site university.  researchers.

Yosi Shacham-Diamand of TAU's Department of Engineering, along with a team of European Union European Union (EU), name given since the ratification (Nov., 1993) of the Treaty of European Union, or Maastricht Treaty, to the

European Community
 scientists, successfully wired the state-of-the-art artificial hand to existing nerve endings in the stump of a severed arm.

Robin af Ekenstam of Sweden, the project's first human subject, has not only been able to complete extremely complicated tasks like eating and writing, he reports he is also able to "feel" his fingers once again.

In short, Shacham-Diamand and his team have seamlessly rewired Ekenstam's mind to his SmartHand.

Shacham-Diamand's contribution to the project, on which TAU tau
n.
Symbol The 19th letter of the Greek alphabet.


tau (tou),
n
 collaborated with Sweden's Lund University Lund University has 7 faculties, with additional campuses in the cities of Malmö and Helsingborg, with a total of over 42,500 people studying in 50 different programmes and 800 separate courses. , is the interface between the body's nerves and the device's electronics.

"Perfectly good nerve endings remain at the stem of a severed limb. Our team is building the interface between the device and the nerves in the arm, connecting cognitive neuroscience with state-of-the-art information technologies," the researcher said.

"Our challenge was to make an electrode that was not only flexible, but could be implanted in the human body and function properly for at least 20 years," Shacham-Diamand said.

The artificial SmartHand will belong to Ekenstam, the test subject, as long as he wishes.

"After only a few training sessions, he is operating the artificial hand as though it's his own. We've built in tactile sensors too, so the information transfer goes two ways. These allow Ekenstam to do difficult tasks like eating and writing," Shacham-Diamand said. (ANI)

Copyright 2009 Asian News International The Asian News International (ANI) agency provides multimedia news to China and 50 bureaus in India. It covers virtually all of South Asia since its foundation and presently claims, on its official website, to be the leading South Asia-wide news agency.  (ANI) - All Rights Reserved.

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Publication:Asian News International
Date:Nov 5, 2009
Words:298
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