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The K Street Gang: The Rise and Fall of the Republican Machine by Matthew Continetti (Doubleday, 273 pp., $24.95)

'I THINK the key thing to remember with all these clients is that they are annoying, but that the annoying losers are the only ones which have this kind of money and part with it so quickly," Jack Abramoff Jack Abramoff (born February 28, 1959) is a former American political lobbyist, a Republican political activist and businessman who was a central figure in a series of high-profile political scandals.  counseled his protege and partner in crime Michael Scanlon Michael Scanlon is a former communications director for Rep. Tom DeLay, lobbyist, and public relations executive who has plead guilty to corruption charges and is currently assisting in the investigation of his former partners Jack Abramoff, Grover Norquist and Ralph Reed by  three years ago. "This kind of money" included $80 million in fees from Indian tribes with lucrative casinos, who parted with it so quickly they failed to notice that Abramoff and Scanlon were a poor bet. As Matthew Continetti points out in his new book, "A lack of success is one of the Abramoff saga's recurring themes--a lot of people paid him a lot of money, but no one, in the end, can tell you exactly what the clients got in return."

As we now know, within a year of that contemptuous comment about their loser clients, Abramoff and Scanlon themselves were the big losers. The FBI launched an investigation in 2003 and both now face jail sentences, having pled guilty to criminal charges arising from their greedy schemes. Continetti provides fascinating details and fresh insights into the construction and crumbling of the corrupt house that Jack built. The Abramoff saga, as colorful as its amoral a·mor·al  
adj.
1. Not admitting of moral distinctions or judgments; neither moral nor immoral.

2. Lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
 central character, includes a woman scorned and a dash of Miami Vice along with bribery, fraud, forgery, tax evasion The process whereby a person, through commission of Fraud, unlawfully pays less tax than the law mandates.

Tax evasion is a criminal offense under federal and state statutes. A person who is convicted is subject to a prison sentence, a fine, or both.
, and a level of greed rarely witnessed by Washington.

While Continetti compellingly recounts the Jack Abramoff story, his book is less successful in its attempt to portray the greedy behavior and outrageous tactics of the disgraced lobbyist as representative of his profession, the conservative movement, and the Republican party--indeed, as the inevitable result of the GOP's congressional majority. With a dismay befitting be·fit·ting  
adj.
Appropriate; suitable; proper.



be·fitting·ly adv.

Adj. 1.
 the idealistic and disillusioned dis·il·lu·sion  
tr.v. dis·il·lu·sioned, dis·il·lu·sion·ing, dis·il·lu·sions
To free or deprive of illusion.

n.
1. The act of disenchanting.

2. The condition or fact of being disenchanted.
 young conservative--he is a Weekly Standard writer and a former NATIONAL REVIEW intern--Continetti reports that as chairman of the College Republicans in 1984 Abramoff was once seen as "the spokesman for a new generation of conservative activists, young men and women coming of age just as their party was coming into power." Grover Norquist Grover Glenn Norquist (born October 19, 1956) is an influential American conservative activist and lobbyist. He currently serves as president of anti-tax lobbying group Americans for Tax Reform.  and Ralph Reed Ralph Reed may refer to:
  • Ralph E. Reed, Jr. - American political strategist
  • Ralph Reed - former CEO of American Express
 were among those coming of age, along with Abramoff, in the College Republicans--where their staunch anti-Communist and small-government politics shared a "paramilitary flavor." Continetti sees in the trio a shared moral failing representative of "a generation, it would turn out, that was corrupted by power before they knew what power was."

Abramoff, Norquist, and Reed realized, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Continetti, that a credentialed conservative and party loyalist could cash in when his ideology neatly coincided with moneyed interests. Following the Republican takeover in 1995, GOP operatives learned what their Democratic counterparts had no doubt previously figured out: They could bill clients for pushing initiatives the congressional majority was already inclined to support.

In the millions paid to Jack Abramoff during the late 1990s by the Northern Mariana Islands--the U.S. territory in the Pacific that wanted to remain exempt from federal labor regulations--Continetti sees all the ingredients of his signature lobbying schemes: lavish junkets for lawmakers and their aides, outrageous fees for mundane letters and meetings, and the dressing-up of clients' interests in ideological clothing. The cause of statehood state·hood  
n.
The status of being a state, especially of the United States, rather than being a territory or dependency.
 for Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (pwār`tō rē`kō), island (2005 est. pop. 3,917,000), 3,508 sq mi (9,086 sq km), West Indies, c.1,000 mi (1,610 km) SE of Miami, Fla. , officially endorsed by the Republican party, also proved lucrative for Abramoff as well as for Ralph Reed's consulting firm Noun 1. consulting firm - a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee
consulting company

business firm, firm, house - the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments; "he worked for a
.

But even the island governments' deep pockets didn't compare to the rich new possible clients on K Street's block. "There are a ton of potential opportunities out there," Abramoff alerted Scanlon, who had left majority leader Tom DeLay's office to go to work with him. "There are 27 tribes which make over $100 million a year (according to a NY Times piece on Nov 24--can you have your guys do the research and find out which tribes these may be?) We need to get moving on them." Scanlon's "guys" were the former lifeguard and former yoga instructor who made up his phony think tank headquartered in a Delaware beach house.

Because Abramoff had no intention of sharing his largesse lar·gess also lar·gesse  
n.
1.
a. Liberality in bestowing gifts, especially in a lofty or condescending manner.

b. Money or gifts bestowed.

2. Generosity of spirit or attitude.
 with his firm--or of reporting his fees, as required by law--his clients were told to pay huge sums to Scanlon (the "best in the business," he would ludicrously assure the naive tribes), who kicked back millions to the faux charities Abramoff created and wholly controlled. Some of this gambling lucre LUCRE. Gain, profit. Cl. des Lois Rom. h.t.  made its way to Abramoff's old buddies, Norquist and Reed, although Reed maintains he didn't know the source of the money sent indirectly to his firm to rally social conservatives against gambling competitors.

If Reed was kept in the dark, he had plenty of company. In exploiting the multiple tribes that eventually hired him, Abramoff deceived his clients, the members of his firm, his congressional allies, and even his cohorts in crime. As just one example of the secretive nature of Abramoff's schemes, Continetti cites the fact that Tony Rudy Tony Charles Rudy (born May 3, 1966), an American lobbyist and an associate of Jack Abramoff. After serving as a staffer in the office of U. S. Representative Tom DeLay (R-TX) from approximately 1995 to 2001, and rising to deputy chief of staff, Rudy joined "Team Abramoff" at , another former DeLay aide who went to work with Abramoff and has since pled guilty to a corruption-conspiracy charge, was unaware that his crooked boss was using a charitable foundation as a shell for his huge fees. "Everyone was lacking a full picture," Continetti concludes.

The full story about one of Abramoff's business ventures still isn't known. Not content with his lobbying riches, Abramoff decided to get into the casino business himself and, along with a shady partner, purchased the eleven-ship fleet of the Fort Lauderdale-based SunCruz Casino line. The seller winds up murdered, and Abramoff pleads guilty to fraud, in this fascinating, well-told episode in the Abramoff epic.

In the end, Continetti's detailed reporting provides the goods on a handful of Washington fixers and raises questions about the complicity of a couple of members of Congress. Although he asserts that legislative power has been turned over to paid interests, his acknowledgment that little was actually accomplished by Abramoff in behalf of his credulous cred·u·lous  
adj.
1. Disposed to believe too readily; gullible.

2. Arising from or characterized by credulity. See Usage Note at credible.
 clients, despite his lavish wining and dining of lawmakers and their aides and his wheeling and dealing wheeling and dealing
Noun

shrewd and sometimes unscrupulous moves made in order to advance one's own interests

wheeler-dealer n
 in big political contributions, contradicts the book's wholesale indictment of a generation of conservative activists, Washington lobbyists, and the Republican majority because Jack Abramoff walked among them. Matt Continetti tells a good tale about scams, scoundrels, and schemers, but it's not the tale of a town.

Kate O'Beirne, NR's Washington editor, is the author of Women Who Make the World Worse: and How Their Radical Feminist Assault Is Ruining Our Schools, Families, Military, and Sports.
COPYRIGHT 2006 National Review, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Title Annotation:The K Street Gang: The Rise and Fall of the Republican Machine
Author:O'Beirne, Kate
Publication:National Review
Article Type:Book review
Date:May 8, 2006
Words:1081
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