Northern Dynasty's Pebble Gold-Copper Deposit Hosts Resources of 26.5 Million Ounces of Gold and 16.5 Billion Pounds of Copper.Business Editors VANCOUVER, British Columbia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 21, 2004 Ronald W. Thiessen, President and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. of Northern Dynasty Minerals Ltd. (OTCBB OTCBB See OTC Bulletin Board (OTCBB). :NDMLF) (TSX TSX Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE before April, 2002) TSX Transfer from Stack Pointer to Index TSX True Space Extension Venture:NDM NDM Nonfat Dry Milk NDM National Democratic Movement NDM Network Data Mover NDM Natural Disaster Management NDM Newspaper Designated Market NDM Near Dry Machining (applying a very small amount of lubricant in lieu of flood coolant) ) is pleased to report the results of a new independent mineral resource estimate for the Pebble porphyry Porphyry, Greek scholar Porphyry (pôr`fĭrē), c.232–c.304, Greek scholar and Neoplatonic philosopher. He studied rhetoric under Cassius Longinus and philosophy under Plotinus. gold-copper-molybdenum deposit in southwestern Alaska. The estimate was completed by the internationally recognized minerals industry consulting firm Noun 1. consulting firm - a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee consulting company business firm, firm, house - the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments; "he worked for a , Norwest Corporation (Norwest). Their work establishes Pebble as the largest deposit of contained gold resources in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere. . It also establishes Pebble as the second largest deposit of contained copper resources in North America (Source: Metals Economics Group, December 2003). Norwest has estimated that the Pebble deposit contains 26.5 million ounces of gold and 16.5 billion pounds of copper within an Inferred Mineral Resource of 2.74 billion tonnes grading 0.55% copper-equivalent (0.30 grams gold per tonne, 0.27% copper and 0.015% molybdenum molybdenum (məlĭb`dənəm) [Gr.,=leadlike], metallic chemical element; symbol Mo; at. no. 42; at. wt. 95.94; m.p. about 2,617°C;; b.p. about 4,612°C;; sp. gr. 10.22 at 20°C;; valence +2, +3, +4, +5, or +6. above a cut-off grade of 0.30% copper-equivalent). Importantly, the Norwest estimate has significantly expanded the higher grade resources to 435 million tonnes of 0.49 grams gold per tonne, 0.42% copper and 0.021% molybdenum, or 0.84% copper-equivalent above a cut-off grade of 0.70% copper-equivalent. These higher-grade resources will facilitate rapid recovery of capital costs during the early years of a large scale mining operation. Norwest's estimate is based on drill core assay results from 19,948 metres of drilling in 59 holes completed by Northern Dynasty during 2003 and 18,353 metres in 110 holes by Cominco American Incorporated to 1997. The resource estimate was completed under the direction of John Nilsson, P.Eng., Project Manager for Norwest Corporation, an independent Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101. Norwest is one of the largest privately held engineering service companies in North America and employs a highly experienced team working in all facets of the mining industry. Norwest was chosen to complete the independent resource estimate at Pebble because of their extensive bulk tonnage mining experience and their work on numerous North American North American named after North America. North American blastomycosis see North American blastomycosis. North American cattle tick see boophilusannulatus. projects in Alaska, British Columbia, Yukon and the Northwest Territories. A technical report detailing the resource estimate will be filed on SEDAR SEDAR System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval SEDAR Southeast Data, Assessment, and Review within 30 days. The specific breakdown of Inferred Mineral Resources for the Pebble deposit above varying cut-off grades is tabulated below:
PEBBLE DEPOSIT INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES(1)
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Cut-Off Size Grade Contained Metal
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CuEQ(2) Million Copper Gold Moly CuEQ(2) Copper Gold
% Tonnes % g/t % % B lbs M oz
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0.30 2,737 0.27 0.30 0.015 0.55 16.5 26.5
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0.40 2,232 0.30 0.33 0.016 0.60 14.5 23.8
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0.50 1,573 0.32 0.37 0.017 0.66 11.3 18.8
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0.60 883 0.37 0.43 0.019 0.74 7.1 12.1
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0.70 435 0.42 0.49 0.021 0.84 4.0 6.8
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0.80 208 0.48 0.55 0.023 0.95 2.2 3.7
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Note 1: Mineral resources do not have demonstrated economic
viability. An Inferred Mineral Resource is that part of a
mineral resource for which quantity and grade can be
estimated on the basis of geological evidence and limited
sampling and reasonably assumed, but not verified, geological
and grade continuity.
Note 2: Copper and gold equivalent calculations use metal prices of
US$0.80/lb for copper, US$350/oz for gold, and US$4.50/lb for
molybdenum. The contained gold and copper represent estimated
contained metal in the ground and have not been adjusted for
metallurgical recoveries. Adjustment factors to account for
differences in relative metallurgical recoveries for gold,
copper and molybdenum will depend upon the completion of
definitive metallurgical testing.
CuEQ equals Cu % + (Au g/t x 11.25/17.64) + (Mo % x 99.23/17.64)
AuEQ equals Au g/t + (Cu % x 17.64/11.25) + (Mo % x 99.23/11.25)
Bob Dickinson, Co-Chairman said "Our drilling in 2003, has exceeded our expectations and massively increased the previous estimate of Inferred Resources at Pebble. When comparing the world's giant gold-copper porphyry deposits in terms of contained gold resources, Pebble and Telfer share second ranking, only behind the huge Grasberg deposit. We plan to develop a major mine in the shortest possible time frame." All gold and copper companies in the world are benefiting from the recent increase in commodity prices but not all global producers are gaining the same advantage. This is, in part, because miners operating outside of the United States are being negatively affected by the reciprocal rise in the value of their own currency in comparison to the US dollar. With its Alaskan location, Northern Dynasty's Pebble project will receive the full benefit of strengthening gold and copper prices and is highly leveraged to profit from further price increases. Immediate plans for Pebble are, to develop the drill parameters for definition of measured and indicated resources, complete a preliminary Sizing Study that will facilitate the start of environmental base line measurements for the permitting process, and collect engineering data for specific mine, mill and infrastructure design. This work has commenced. Pebble has an excellent configuration for very low cost open-pit mining. The mineralization Mineralization The process by which the body uses minerals to build bone structure. Mentioned in: Rickets mineralization, n the bioprecipitation of an inorganic substance. is very continuous with almost no internal waste and is persistent over a broad area measuring at least 3 kilometres E-W E-W East-West by 2 kilometres N-S N-S North-South N-S Nassi-Shneidermann (diagram) N-S Special Assignment, NACO staff . Mineralization begins right at the bedrock surface which is covered only by a thin veneer of gravel ranging from 5 to 25 metres thick, indicating the deposit will have an unusually low stripping ratio. The deposit is open to the south, west and to the east under thickening Tertiary cover. Currently, the deposit averages 350 metres thick and is open to depth. Northern Dynasty has substantiated that the Pebble deposit constitutes about 5 percent of a much larger hydrothermal hydrothermal, hydrothermic relating to the temperature effects of water, as in hot baths. sulphide system covered by the property. This mineral rich terrain is outlined by an 89 square kilometre IP/chargeability anomaly, measuring 21 kilometres in length and up to 9 kilometres in width. The United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS) is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, and the natural hazards that threaten it. has listed the Pebble mineralized min·er·al·ize v. min·er·al·ized, min·er·al·iz·ing, min·er·al·iz·es v.tr. 1. To convert to a mineral substance; petrify. 2. To transform a metal into a mineral by oxidation. 3. system as the most extensive in the world. Large-scale porphyry systems commonly host multiple deposits and Northern Dynasty's first pass exploration program in 2002 made several new discoveries indicating substantial potential for additional gold, copper and molybdenum resources within this giant mineralized system (see News Releases dated July 15, 2002 and October 15, 2002). Pebble is favourably located in southwestern Alaska in a region of low rolling hills with an average elevation of only 350 metres above sea level. The project is situated only 132 kilometres from tidewater along a proposed level road route to a year round deep-sea port on Cook Inlet. The town of Iliamna, 25 kilometres from the project, has an airport with two 1500-metre paved runways that serve 3 daily scheduled flights from Anchorage. The district also enjoys a more favourable winter climate than much of the north-central United States. Drill hole location maps, an outline of the Pebble deposit, and a complete tabulation tab·u·late tr.v. tab·u·lat·ed, tab·u·lat·ing, tab·u·lates 1. To arrange in tabular form; condense and list. 2. To cut or form with a plane surface. adj. Having a plane surface. of assays from Northern Dynasty's drill programs to date may all be found on Northern Dynasty's website at www.northerndynasty.com. Mark Rebagliati, P.Eng., is the Qualified Person for Pebble and is supervising the quality control and quality assurance program. Logging and sampling is completed in Northern Dynasty's secure facility at Iliamna, Alaska. The NQ-size core is mechanically split and samples are transported to the SGS SGS Société Générale de Surveillance SGS Symantec Gateway Security (appliance) SGS School of Graduate Studies SGS Subgrid Scale SGS Singapore Government Securities SGS Shell Global Solutions Mineral Services laboratory in Fairbanks for sample preparation. Sample pulps are shipped by airfreight air·freight n. 1. A system of transporting freight by air. 2. The amount charged for transporting freight by air. air to SGS Canada Inc., Toronto, Canada (an ISO (1) See ISO speed. (2) (International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland, www.iso.ch) An organization that sets international standards, founded in 1946. The U.S. member body is ANSI. 9002 certified laboratory) for analyses. Gold is determined by Fire Assay (FA) fusion with an Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy In analytical chemistry, Atomic absorption spectroscopy is a technique for determining the concentration of a particular metal element in a sample. Atomic absorption spectroscopy can be used to analyse the concentration of over 62 different metals in a solution. (AAS) finish. For results greater than 2,000 ppb gold, samples are re-analyzed by one-assay-ton FA fusion with a gravimetric finish. Copper assays are conducted with sodium peroxide sodium peroxide n. A yellowish-white powder used as a germicide, an antiseptic, and a disinfectant. fusion and Inductively Coupled Plasma-Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-ES ICP-ES Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectroscopy ) finish. All samples are analyzed for Cu and Mo, and 31 additional elements by aqua regia digestion (ICP-ES). Northern Dynasty includes standards and duplicates in addition to the laboratory's internal quality control work. Northern Dynasty is a Hunter Dickinson managed mine-development company focused on the creation of significant value through the exploration and development of the most extensive gold-copper district in the world. Only five percent of the district hosts the 2.74 billion tonne Pebble gold-copper-molybdenum open pit deposit, which contains inferred mineral resources of 26.5 million ounces of gold and 16.5 billion pounds of copper. Northern Dynasty hold options to acquire from Teck Cominco and Hunter Dickinson Group Inc. a 100% interest (subject to no underlying royalty or back-in rights) in the "Resource Lands" which host the Pebble deposit. Northern Dynasty is also earning a minimum 50% interest in the extensive surrounding "Exploration Lands". ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Ronald W. Thiessen, President and CEO No regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in this news release. |
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