No justice for Bhopal survivors.Twenty years after an Indian Union Carbide ant leaked poisonous gas and killed 20,000 people (see "Dumping on India," In Brief, September/October 1996), Bhopal Bhopal (1991 pop. 1,062,771), the former capital of the principality and now the capital of Madhya Pradesh, was founded in 1728. It is a trade center with manufactures of cotton cloth, jewelry, electrical goods, and chemicals. In Dec., 1984, a cloud of methyl isocynate gas escaped from the Union Carbide plant in Bhopal. residents continue to drink contaminated water, suffer from disease and bear children with birth defects. The plant is rusting, contaminated with asbestos, PCBs and mercury. Toxic solvents leach into the groundwater and open pesticide bags litter the ground. Union Carbide, now owned by Dow Chemical, settled with the Indian government for $470 million in 1989, and Dow refuses to admit further liability. But the settlement provided little relief to the victims, many of whom live in slums around the plant. "The site is an incredible mess," says Rick Hind, legislative director of Greenpeace Greenpeace, international organization that promotes environmental awareness and addresses environmental abuse through direct, nonviolent confrontations with governments and companies. Founded in 1971 to oppose U.S. nuclear testing in Alaska, the organization has fought to protect endangered species, stop the dumping of hazardous waste, and strengthen national and international laws that regulate environmental affairs.'s Toxics Campaign. Bhopal survivors are pushing Dow to pay for medical bills and lost wages; a class-action suit is pending in federal court. An accomplished imposter pretending to be "Jude Finesterra," a Dow Chemical spokesperson, was interviewed by the BBC on the anniversary of the leak and proclaimed that the company was "accepting full responsibility for the Bhopal catastrophe." Finesterra added that Dow had prepared a $12 billion fund, effectively wiping out Union Carbide as an entity. He turned out to be Andy Bichlbaum, a member of the Yes Men group. CONTACT: Greenpeace Toxics Campaign, (202)462-1177, www.greenpeace.org. |
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