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New therapy shows promise in treating advanced leukemia.


Byline: ANI

Washington, Nov 6 (ANI): Scientists from Fred Hutchinson
This article is about Fred Hutchinson, the American baseball player and manager. For the medical institution established by his brother in his memory, see Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.
 Cancer Research Centre have come up with a novel treatment that would improve survival rates of leukemia and pre-leukemia patients.

They used a radiolabeled antibody to deliver targeted doses of radiation, followed by a stem cell stem cell

In living organisms, an undifferentiated cell that can produce other cells that eventually make up specialized tissues and organs. There are two major types of stem cells, embryonic and adult.
 transplant, to successfully treat a group of leukemia and pre-leukemia patients,

The study showed that patients with advanced acute myeloid leukemia myeloid leukemia
n.
See myelogenous leukemia.
 or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndrome Definition

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a disease that is associated with decreased production of blood cells. Blood cells are produced in the bone marrow, and the blood cells of people with MDS do not mature normally.
 - a pre-leukemic condition - experienced a remission with the help of combination of low-intensity chemotherapy, targeted radiation delivery by an antibody and a stem-cell transplant.

The findings revealed that forty percent of the patients were alive a year after treatment and approximately 35 percent had survived three years, about the same rates as patients who received similar treatment but whose disease was already in remission and who had much more favourable risk for relapse when therapy began.

According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Dr John Pagel, a transplant oncologist and assistant member of the Hutchinson Center's Clinical Research Division, patients over the age of 50 with active, advanced leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome pose the most difficult treatment challenges because standard transplant therapy rarely works.

"The results appear to be very encouraging and warrant us to study it further for patients who really have no significant other curative options," he added.

The results of the research appear online in the journal Blood. (ANI)

Copyright 2009 Asian News International The Asian News International (ANI) agency provides multimedia news to China and 50 bureaus in India. It covers virtually all of South Asia since its foundation and presently claims, on its official website, to be the leading South Asia-wide news agency.  (ANI) - All Rights Reserved.

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Publication:Asian News International
Date:Nov 6, 2009
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