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New Textbook Introduces Readers to the Fundamental Concepts of Information Theory and Quantum Entanglement.


DUBLIN, Ireland -- Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c47548) has announced the addition of Lectures on Quantum Information In quantum mechanics, quantum information is physical information that is held in the "state" of a quantum system. The most popular unit of quantum information is the qubit, a two-state quantum system.  to their offering.

Quantum Information Processing is a young and rapidly growing field of research at the intersection of physics, mathematics, and computer science. Its ultimate goal is to harness quantum physics quantum physics
n. (used with a sing. verb)
The branch of physics that uses quantum theory to describe and predict the properties of a physical system.



quantum physics

See quantum mechanics.
 to conceive -- and ultimately build -- "quantum" computers that would dramatically overtake the capabilities of today's "classical" computers. One example of the power of a quantum computer (computer) quantum computer - A type of computer which uses the ability of quantum systems, such as a collection of atoms, to be in many different states at once. In theory, such superpositions allow the computer to perform many different computations simultaneously.  is its ability to efficiently find the prime factors of a larger integer, thus shaking the supposedly secure foundations of standard encryption schemes.

This comprehensive textbook on the rapidly advancing field introduces readers to the fundamental concepts of information theory and quantum entanglement Quantum entanglement is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which the quantum states of two or more objects have to be described with reference to each other, even though the individual objects may be spatially separated. , taking into account the current state of research and development. It thus covers all current concepts in quantum computing quantum computing

Experimental method of computing that makes use of quantum-mechanical phenomena. It incorporates quantum theory and the uncertainty principle. Quantum computers would allow a bit to store a value of 0 and 1 simultaneously.
, both theoretical and experimental, before moving on to the latest implementations of quantum computing and communication protocols. With its series of exercises, this is ideal reading for students and lecturers in physics and informatics, as well as experimental and theoretical physicists The following is a partial list of theoretical physicists: Ancient Times
  • Pythagoras^* (circa 569–475 BCE)
  • Democritus° (circa 460 BCE)
  • Archimedesº* (287–212 BCE)
15–16th century
  • Nicolaus Copernicusº (1473-1543)
, and physicists in industry.

Author information

Dagmar BruU graduated at RWTH RWTH Rheinisch Westfälische Technische Hochschule (Aachen, Germany)  University Aachen, Germany, and received her PhD in theoretical particle physics from the University of Heidelberg in 1994. As a research fellow at the University of Oxford she started to work in quantum information theory. Another fellowship at ISI ISI International Sensitivity Index, see there  Torino, Italy, followed. While being a research assistant at the University of Hannover she completed her habilitation habilitation,
n See rehabilitation.
. Since 2004 Professor BruU has been holding a chair at the Institute of Theoretical Physics at the Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf, Germany.

Gerd Leuchs studied physics and mathematics at the University of Cologne The University of Cologne (German Universität zu Köln) is one of the oldest universities in Europe and, with over 44,000 students, the largest university in Germany. , Germany, and received his Ph.D. in 1978. After two research visits at the University of Colorado University of Colorado may refer to:
  • University of Colorado at Boulder (flagship campus)
  • University of Colorado at Colorado Springs
  • University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center
  • University of Colorado system
 in Boulder, USA, he headed the German gravitational wave detection group from 1985 to 1989. He became technical director at Nanomach AG in Switzerland. Since 1994 Professor Leuchs has been holding the chair for optics at the Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany. His fields of research span the range from modern aspects of classical optics to quantum optics and quantum information. Since 2003 he has been Director of the Max Planck Research Group for Optics, Information and Photonics at Erlangen.

1. Classical Information Theory

Classical Information Theory and Classical Error Correction (M. Grassl)

Computational Complexity (S.Mertens)

2. Foundations of Quantum Information Theory

Discrete Quantum States versus Continuous Variables (J. Eisert)

Approximate Quantum Cloning (D. Bruss, C. Macchiavello)

Channels and Maps (M. Keyl, R. Werner)

Quantum Algorithms (J. Kempe)

Quantum Error Correction Quantum error correction is used in quantum computing to protect quantum information from errors due to decoherence and other quantum noise. Quantum error correction is essential if one is to achieve fault-tolerant quantum computation that can deal not only with noise on stored  (M. Grassl)

3. Theory of Entanglement

The Seperability versus Eentanglement Problem (A. Sen (De), U. Sen, M. Lewenstein, A. Sanpera)

Entanglement Theory with Continuous Vvariables (P. van Loock)

Entanglement Measures (M. Plenio, S. Virmani)

Purifiaction and Distillation (H.-J. Briegel, W. Durr)

Bound Entanglement (P. Horodecki)

Multi-Particle Entanglement (J. Eisert, D. Gross)

4. Quantum Communication

Teleportation tel·e·por·ta·tion  
n.
A hypothetical method of transportation in which matter or information is dematerialized, usually instantaneously, at one point and recreated at another.
 (L. C. Davila Romero, N. Korolkova)

Quantum Communication Experiments with Discrete Variables (H. Weinfurter)

Continuous Variable Quantum Communication (U. L. Andersen, G. Leuchs)

5. Quantum Computing: Concepts

Requirements for a Quantum Computer (A. Ekert, A. Kay)

Probabilitistic Quantum Cumputation and Linear Optical Realization (N. Lutkenhaus)

One-way Quantum Computation ( D. E. Browne, H.-J. Briegel)

Holonomic Quantum Computing (A. C. M. Carollo, V. Vedral)

6. Quantum Computing: Implementations

Quantum Computing with Cold Ions and Atoms: Theory (D. Jaksch, J. J. Garca-Ripoll, J. I. Cirac, P. Zoller)

Quantum Computing with Cold Ions and Atoms: Experiments with Ion Traps (F. Schmidt-Kaler)

Quantum Computing with Solid State Systems ( G. Burkart, D. Loss)

Quantum Computing Implemented via Optimal Control: Theory and Application to Spin and Pseudo-Spin Systems (T. Schulte-Herbruggen, A. K. Sporl, R. Marx, N. Khaneja, J. M. Myers, A. F. Fahmy, S. J. Glaser)

7. Transfer of Quantum Information between Different Types of Implementations

Quantum Repeater (W. Dur, H.-J. Briegel, P. Zoller)

Quantum Interface between Light and Atomic Ensembles (E. S. Polzik, J. Fiurasek)

Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics: Quantum Information Processing with Atoms and Photons (J.-M. Raimond, G. Rempe)

Quantum Electrodynamics of a Qubit (G. Alber, G. M. Nikolopoulos)

8. Towards Quantum Technology Applications

Quantum Interferometry (O. Gockl, U. L. Andersen, G. Leuchs)

Quantum Imaging (C. Fabre, N. Treps)

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/c47548
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