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New Focus(TM) and the Optical Society of America Announce Finalists for Student Award.


Students from Around the World to Compete for Awards Totaling $14,000 Recognizing Outstanding Scientific Achievements at CLEO/QELS 2007

WASHINGTON -- The Optical Society of America The Optical Society of America (OSA) is a scientific society dedicated to advancing the study of light—optics and photonics—in theory and application, by means of worldwide research, scientific publishing, conferences and exhibitions, partnership with industry, and the  (OSA 1. OSA - Open Scripting Architecture.
2. OSA - Open System Architecture.
) and New Focus, a division of Bookham today announced the finalists of the 2007 OSA - New Focus Student Award, which recognizes student researchers who exemplify the skills critical to scientific achievement: excellence in research, presentation and leadership.

This year's competition attracted 34 submissions from a number of prominent colleges and universities, both in the United States and abroad. Competition finalists are:

* Kenneth Chau, University of Alberta, Canada

* Michael Chung-Yi Huang, University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley is a public research university located in Berkeley, California, United States. Commonly referred to as UC Berkeley, Berkeley and Cal , USA

* Keisuke Lucas Goda, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology, at Cambridge; coeducational; chartered 1861, opened 1865 in Boston, moved 1916. It has long been recognized as an outstanding technological institute and its Sloan School of Management has notable programs in business, , USA

* Hong Chuyen Nguyen, University of Sydney The University of Sydney, established in Sydney in 1850, is the oldest university in Australia. It is a member of Australia's "Group of Eight" Australian universities that are highly ranked in terms of their research performance. , Australia

* Yoshi Okawachi, Cornell University, USA

* Giovanni Volpe, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Spain

* Ying Zhou, University of Central Florida “UCF” redirects here. For other uses, see UCF (disambiguation).
UCF is a member institution of the State University System of Florida. UCF was founded in 1963 as Florida Technological University with the goal of providing highly trained personnel to support the Kennedy
, USA

Six of the seven finalists will each receive a $1,500 cash prize and the top-ranked finalist will receive $5,000.

"The OSA - New Focus awards are designed to recognize students who exhibit exceptional technical proficiency plus deliver this expertise in a professional and inspiring manner to an audience of mentors and colleagues," said Elizabeth Rogan, OSA executive director. "These seven finalists have worked hard to get to this point of the competition. We're all looking forward to their presentations on May 8th. New Focus plays a critical role in the development of these students in the optics and photonics community."

An independent selection committee chose the student finalists based on a thorough review of their individual research, as well as reference letters. The seven finalists will be evaluated on oral presentations of their research at the 2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)/ Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS QELS Quantum Electronics and Laser Science
QELS Quasi Elastic Light Scattering
), taking place May 6-11 at the Baltimore Convention Center The Baltimore Convention Center is a convention and exhibition hall located in downtown Baltimore, Maryland. It is managed and operated by the Baltimore Area Convention and Visitors Association, a semi-private association started in 1980 by former Baltimore mayor William Donald  in Baltimore, Md. Each finalist will give a 15-minute presentation on his or her unique research, the last evaluation in the selection process.

Members of the press and the public are welcome to attend this event, which begins at 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday, May 8 in room 328 of the Baltimore Convention Center. A reception precedes the presentations beginning at 4 p.m.

The finalist will be announced for the first time during the CLEO/QELS Plenary Session on Wednesday morning, May 9. The session begins at 8 a.m. in Ballroom III/IV on the fourth floor of the convention center.

"This marks the tenth year of the OSA - New Focus Student Awards Competition. In ten years, we have seen many outstanding student presentations and past winners have gone on to hugely successful careers," said Dr. Herman Chui, director of marketing for New Focus, a division of Bookham. "This year's finalists demonstrate the qualities of today's industry thought leaders and we look forward to honoring them at the conference."

This year's finalists will present their original papers on the following topics:

Kenneth Chau, University of Alberta

Magnetically Anisotropic Refers to properties that differ based on the direction that is measured. For example, an anisotropic antenna is a directional antenna; the power level is not the same in all directions. Contrast with isotropic.  Photon Transport

We report on observations of magnetically anisotropic terahertz ter·a·hertz  
n. Abbr. THz
One trillion (1012) hertz.

Noun 1. terahertz - one trillion periods per second
THz
 transmission through mesoscopic ferromagnetic Refers to a material, such as iron and nickel, that can be easily magnetized. See MRAM.  media. Transmission anisotropy anisotropy /an·isot·ro·py/ (an?i-sot´rah-pe) the quality of being anisotropic.
anisotropy (an´āsôt´r
 arises from anisotropic magnetoresistance A change in electrical resistance in metal or a semiconductor when it is subjected to a magnetic field. The property of magnetoresistance is used in reading the bits on magnetic tape and disk.  inherent to ferromagnets. The findings pave the way to a new class of magnetically-active devices.

Michael Chung-Yi Huang, University of California, Berkeley

Nano Electromechanical Optoelectronic Tunable VCSEL (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser) Pronounced "vixel." A type of laser diode that emits light from its surface rather than its edge. A VCSEL's circular beam is easy to couple with a fiber, and due to its surface-emission architecture, can be tested  

We present nano-electromechanical optoelectronic (NEMO Nemo, qui condemnare potest, absolvere non potest. He who may condemn may acquit. Dig. 50, 17, 37. ) tunable VCSELs utilizing an electrostatic-actuated single-layer, high-index-contrast subwavelength grating. Ultra-low threshold of 0.2mA and single mode emission with continuously wavelength tuning range of 6.5nm was experimentally obtained.

Keisuke Lucas Goda, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A Quantum-Enhanced Laser-Interferometric Gravity-Wave Detector

We report on the experimental demonstration of quantum-enhancement in a Heisenberg-limited laser-interferometric gravity-wave detector for detection of gravitational waves from astronomical sources. A squeezed field generated by an optical parametric oscillator An optical parametric oscillator (OPO) is an parametric oscillator which oscillates at optical frequencies. It converts an input laser wave (called "pump") into two output waves of lower frequency (  is injected into the detector to increase the sensitivity and, thereby, the signal-to-noise ratio.

Hong Chuyen Nguyen, University of Sydney

Effect of Two-Photon Absorption on All-Optical Switching using Long-Period Gratings in As2 Se3 Chalcogenide Fiber

We show that two-photon absorption can actually improve the performance of a long-period grating switch in highly nonlinear As2 Se3 chalcogenide fiber. We demonstrate numerically and experimentally low power switching behavior at pulse intensities around 300MW/cm2.

Yoshi Okawachi, Cornell University

Large Tunable Optical Delays via Self-Phase Modulation and Dispersion

We demonstrate continuously tunable delays and advancements of 3.5-ps pulses over a total range of more than 1200 pulsewidths in optical fiber using a combination of nonlinear spectral broadening and filtering.

Giovanni Volpe, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Spain

Photonic Torque Microscope

The statistical analysis of the Brownian motion of an optically trapped sub-micron sphere permits us to measure the torque acting on it. Compared to other techniques, this method achieves higher torque sensitivity and could be applied to proteins, DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
, or synthetic nanomotors.

Ying Zhou, University of Central Florida

High Performance Photonic Band-Edge Cholesteric Liquid Crystal The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter.
Please help [ improve the introduction] to meet Wikipedia's layout standards. You can discuss the issue on the talk page.
 Lasers

A high performance mirrorless cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC (The Computer Language Company Inc.) The publisher of this Encyclopedia. See About this product. ) laser is demonstrated. By incorporating a CLC passive reflector or a CLC resonator resonator /res·o·na·tor/ (rez´o-na?ter)
1. an instrument used to intensify sounds.

2. an electric circuit in which oscillations of a certain frequency are set up by oscillations of the same frequency in another
 cavity, the original photonic band-edge lasing mode is maintained while the output power is enhanced by more than two orders of magnitude and beam divergence reduced by one order of magnitude A change in quantity or volume as measured by the decimal point. For example, from tens to hundreds is one order of magnitude. Tens to thousands is two orders of magnitude; tens to millions is three orders of magnitude, etc. .

About CLEO/QELS

With a distinguished history as one of the industry's leading events on laser science, the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS) is where laser technology was first introduced. CLEO/QELS combines the strength of peer-reviewed scientific programming with an applications-focused exhibition to showcase the present and future of this technology. Sponsored by the American Physical Society's (APS) Laser Science Division, the Institute of Electronic Engineers/Laser and Electro-Optics Society (IEEE/LEOS) and the Optical Society of America (OSA), CLEO/QELS provides an educational forum, complete with a dynamic Plenary, short courses, tutorials, workshops and more, on topics as diverse as its attendee base whose broad spectrum of interests range from biomedicine to defense to optical communications and beyond. For more information, visit the conference's Web site at www.cleoconference.org.

About Bookham & New Focus, a division of Bookham

Bookham, Inc. (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
: BKHM) is a global leader in the design, manufacture and marketing of optical components, modules and subsystems. The company's optical components, modules and subsystems are used in various applications and industries, including telecommunications, data communications, aerospace, industrial and military. Since 2002, the company has acquired the optical components businesses from Nortel Networks and Marconi, as well as Ignis Optics, Inc., the business of Cierra Photonics Inc., New Focus, Inc., and Onetta, Inc. The company has manufacturing facilities in the UK, US, China and Switzerland; and offices in the US, UK, France and Italy and employs approximately 2000 people worldwide.

Since 1990 New Focus, a division of Bookham, has been a leader in innovative photonics solutions for the semiconductor, life sciences, defense, industrial, test and measurement and research markets. The New Focus product portfolio includes tunable lasers, optoelectronics, optomechanics and advanced photonics tools and subsystems.

More information on Bookham, Inc. is available at www.bookham.com and www.newfocus.com.

Bookham and all other Bookham, Inc. product names and slogans are trademarks or registered trademarks of Bookham, Inc. in the USA or other countries.

About OSA

Uniting more than 70,000 professionals from 134 countries, the Optical Society of America (OSA) brings together the global optics community through its programs and initiatives. Since 1916 OSA has worked to advance the common interests of the field, providing educational resources to the scientists, engineers and business leaders who work in the field by promoting the science of light and the advanced technologies made possible by optics and photonics. OSA publications, events, technical groups and programs foster optics knowledge and scientific collaboration among all those with an interest in optics and photonics. For more information, visit www.osa.org.
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