New Cardinal affirms faith commitment.Edinburgh -- Many Catholics were dismayed at the appointment of Archbishop Keith O'Brien as Scotland's third post-Reformation cardinal. As Archbishop of St. Andrews and Edinburgh The Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh is the Ordinary of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh. The archdiocese covers an area of 5,504 km². he had become known for expressing "liberal" views, such as questioning the necessity of priestly priest·ly adj. priest·li·er, priest·li·est 1. Of or relating to a priest or the priesthood. 2. Characteristic of or suitable for a priest. celibacy celibacy (sĕl`ĭbəsē), voluntary refusal to enter the married state, with abstinence from sexual activity. It is one of the typically Christian forms of asceticism. . As it turned out, it was the "liberals", particularly homosexual activists, who have been expressing outrage as the new cardinal swore allegiance to this and other traditional teachings of the Magisterium mag·is·te·ri·um n. Roman Catholic Church The authority to teach religious doctrine. [Latin, the office of a teacher or other person in authority, from magister, master; see . The American monthly Catholic World Report notes that, despite disclaimers from O'Brien's press officer, Vatican officials were "in consultation" with him in advance of his Oct. 10, 2003 Profession of Faith ("The most controversial choice," Nov. 30, p. 26). In this, O'Brien stated his adherence to the Church's teaching on celibacy, homosexual activity, and contraception. In his first National Mass on Nov. 30, following his elevation to the College of Cardinals College of Cardinals n. Roman Catholic Church The body of all the cardinals that elect the pope, assist him in governing the church, and administer the Holy See when the papacy is vacant. Noun 1. , O'Brien called for a national effort to reChristianize Scotland and to resist the tide of secularization which presently almost engulfs the country. "We were among the first to hear the Gospel message," he said, "but we no longer respond to it as once we did." The cardinal noted one particular aspect of secularism sec·u·lar·ism n. 1. Religious skepticism or indifference. 2. The view that religious considerations should be excluded from civil affairs or public education. ; namely, the elimination of the word "Christmas" from the commercial sector. He congratulated the Edinburgh city council for erecting a Nativity scene A nativity scene, also called a crib or crèche (meaning "crib" or "manger" in French) generally refers to any depiction of the birth or birthplace of Jesus. In Italy it is known as presepe in Prince's St. Gardens (the main street of the city) and urged the Scottish Parliament For the national legislative body up to 1707, see Parliament of Scotland. The Scottish Parliament (Scottish Gaelic: Pàrlamaid na h-Alba; Scots: Scottish Pairlament to declare the day a public holiday. (Although most Scottish stores do close on Christmas Day, it is not compulsory.) He also called on the parliamentarians to recognize Nov. 30, the feast of St. Andrew, as a national holiday. Cardinal O'Brien, while pledging his full personal effort to the task, said it was one he could not face alone. He therefore appealed for help not only from his fellow Catholics but from members of other Christian churches and civic leaders. A major concern for Cardinal O'Brien, as with many religious leaders, is the deterioration in marriage and family life, the fostering of which he sees as "in the best interest of Scottish society." In a letter read at all Masses in Scotland in January 2004, he set out steps to build "a culture of life". Leaflets explaining Church teaching on family and life issues were distributed in all parishes on Feb. 1. On May 31 prayer cards will be included in a "Day for Life" package to be sent to schools and chuches (Wanderer, Catholic World Report, Zenit). Comment Cardinal O'Brien certainly seems to have gained renewed spiritual energy along with his red hat. One hopes the impetus continues. May is the month when the pagan/New Age Beltane revellers descend upon Edinburgh; perhaps he will have more to say then. |
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