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New Cardiac CT Exam Can Eliminate Need for Cardiac Angiogram; Aquilion 64 CFX CT Scanner Provides Fast, Easy Heart Exams, Minimizes Patients' Exposure to Radiation.


TUSTIN, Calif. -- While patients take a single breath and hold it for just 6-10 seconds, a new computed tomography Computed tomography (CT scan)
X rays are aimed at slices of the body (by rotating equipment) and results are assembled with a computer to give a three-dimensional picture of a structure.
 (CT or "CAT") scanner, the Aquilion(TM) 64 CFX CFX Command Field Exercise
CFX Combined Field Exercise
CFX Congregationum Fratrorum Xaverianorum (Latin: Congregation of Xaverian Brothers (Roman Catholic religious order)
CFX China France Express
CFX Compact Form Factor
 from Toshiba America Medical Systems Inc. can capture superior, precise images of their hearts. These diagnostic images help their physicians check for suspected heart disease, often eliminating the need for invasive cardiac angiograms.

"Our new cardiac CT scanner CT scanner
n.
See CAT scanner.
 offers doctors a new way to diagnose and treat patients with coronary heart disease coronary heart disease: see coronary artery disease.
coronary heart disease
 or ischemic heart disease

Progressive reduction of blood supply to the heart muscle due to narrowing or blocking of a coronary artery (see atherosclerosis).
," said John Zimmer, vice president, marketing, with Toshiba America Medical Systems (TAMS), a leader in diagnostic imaging systems.

The Aquilion 64 CFX delivers high-speed, high-resolution imaging, which allows physicians to capture precise images of any area of the body, including the rapidly moving heart and lungs. The fast scanning capability allows important diagnostic information concerning the heart to be obtained within a single breath-hold.

"We are now equipped to deliver the latest, noninvasive cardiac exams to our patients," explained Craig Sherman, M.D., of Manhattan Diagnostic Radiology, one of several hospitals and imaging centers in the U.S. with the new system.

"The new scanner helps us detect signs of heart disease at its earliest stages by quickly and easily capturing images of the heart and coronary arteries Coronary arteries
The two main arteries that provide blood to the heart. The coronary arteries surround the heart like a crown, coming out of the aorta, arching down over the top of the heart, and dividing into two branches.
 that we can analyze for the presence of soft plaque or coronary blockage," said Dr. Sherman.

"At the first sign of symptoms, we can quickly scan for blocked arteries to see if patients are at risk for a heart attack."

About CT Scans

While computed tomography (CT) uses X-ray technology, it's distinguished from other diagnostic imaging tools, such as traditional X-ray and MRI 1. (application) MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
2. MRI - Measurement Requirements and Interface.
, by its ability to display a combination of soft tissue (like muscles, tissue, organs and fat), bones and blood vessels Blood vessels

Tubular channels for blood transport, of which there are three principal types: arteries, capillaries, and veins. Only the larger arteries and veins in the body bear distinct names.
 all in a single image. Clinicians perform CT scans to diagnose kidney, lung, liver, spine and blood diseases, cancer, tumors and cysts, as well as blood clots Blood Clots Definition

A blood clot is a thickened mass in the blood formed by tiny substances called platelets. Clots form to stop bleeding, such as at the site of cut.
, hemorrhages and infections.

New, Advanced Cardiac CT Exam

The Aquilion 64 CFX is designed to offer physicians greater cardiac diagnostic capabilities while helping patients avoid more invasive medical procedures.

During a cardiac CT exam, a patient lies on a table and is slowly moved into the scanner's large donut-shaped opening, called the gantry Gantry
A name for the couch or table used in a CT scan. The patient lies on the gantry while it slides into the x-ray scanner portion.

Mentioned in: Computed Tomography Scans
. Once inside, a series of X-ray beams create hundreds of cross-sectional pictures that represent slices of the patient's body. Seconds later, the system's computer assembles the slices into three-dimensional images that are interpreted by a clinician.

The new system delivers unmatched clinical images of the heart with multislice imaging technology. This technology captures up to 64 simultaneous anatomical slices of 0.5 mm - in many cases, the greater the number of slices, the better the resolution of the picture - in a single gantry rotation.

In addition, the system's sensitivity and accuracy are enhanced with a process called isotropic Refers to properties that do not differ no matter which direction is measured. For example, an isotropic antenna radiates almost the same power in all directions. In practice, antennas cannot be 100% isotropic.  scanning, which results in images that most accurately capture equal views and angles of internal structures.

By contrast, during an invasive, lengthier cardiac angiogram an·gi·o·gram
n.
An angiographic x-ray of blood vessels used in diagnosing pathological conditions of the cardiovascular system.//An x-ray of one or more blood vessels produced by angiography and used in diagnosing pathology in the cardiovascular
 (also called cardiac catheterization), patients have a tiny, hollow tube called a catheter inserted into their body in the groin area and threaded through to their heart's arteries in order to image the heart and blood vessels. In addition, to gather more information on the heart, sometimes X-ray pictures (angiograms) of the heart and blood vessels are made by injecting a dye into the bloodstream.

Additional Cardiac CT Benefits

Multislice imaging, because of its speed, also is especially useful for examining patients who are unable to hold their breath, like trauma victims, acutely ill patients and young children. The system also accommodates the scanning of both larger and taller patients with the ability to expand its field-of-view to accommodate specific patient sizes and clinical needs.

In addition, the Aquilion 64 CFX provides high image quality while also minimizing the patient's radiation exposure because the system's detector is composed of a highly efficient ceramic material. This material allows for the highest radiation dose efficiency available on the market.

Availability, Cost

Toshiba America Medical Systems has installed its new Aquilion 64 CFX cardiac scanner in approximately 70 hospitals and imaging centers across the U.S., including: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, located in Baltimore, Maryland, USA, is a highly regarded medical school and biomedical research institute in the United States. , Baltimore; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Both an international and regional referral center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) in Boston, Massachusetts is a major teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School. It was formed out of the 1996 merger of Beth Israel Hospital (founded in 1916) and , Boston; and Manhattan Diagnostic Radiology, New York.

Typical cardiac CT exams cost between $500 and $1,500, depending on geographic location and depth of analysis.

International Study

In November 2004, TAMS' parent company, Toshiba Medical Systems Corp., announced a multicenter clinical trial to compare the clinical effectiveness of cardiac catheterization to 64-slice CT imaging as the new standard for diagnosing cardiovascular disease. Study participants include Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in the U.S., Leiden University Medical Center The Leiden University Medical Center (Dutch: Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum) or LUMC, is the university hospital affiliated with Leiden University, of which it forms the medical faculty.  in The Netherlands, Humbold University in Germany, INCOR INCOR Incorrect
INCOR Institutional Collaborative Research (program) 
 Heart Institute of the School of Medicine Hospital in Brazil, and Iwate Medical University in Japan. Initial results of the study will be released in 2006.

About Toshiba

With headquarters in Tustin, Toshiba America Medical Systems markets, sells, distributes and services diagnostic imaging systems, and coordinates clinical diagnostic imaging research for all modalities in the United States. Toshiba Medical Systems Corp., an independent group company of Toshiba Corp., is a global leading provider of diagnostic medical imaging systems and comprehensive medical solutions, such as CT, X-ray, Ultrasound, Nuclear Medicine, MRI and information systems. Toshiba Corp. is a leader in information and communications systems, electronic components, consumer products, and power systems. Toshiba has approximately 162,000 employees worldwide and annual sales of $55 billion.

Aquilion(TM) is a trademark of Toshiba Medical Systems Corp.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Date:Jun 8, 2005
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