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Navigating mathematics.

Problem: In 2004, at-risk students The term at-risk students is used to describe students who are "at risk" of failing academically, for one or more of any several reasons. The term can be used to describe a wide variety of students, including,
  1. ethnic minorities
  2. academically disadvantaged
 at Lake Highlands Lake Highlands is an area in Dallas, Texas (USA). It typically connects itself with east Dallas, though it is very close geographically and socially to north Dallas. It lies (generally) north of White Rock Lake, east of Central Expressway (US 75), south of Richardson, and west of  Junior High School (LHJH) in the Richardson Independent School District Richardson Independent School District is a school district based in Richardson, Texas (USA).

The district covers portions of Richardson, Dallas, and Garland. Schools
Secondary schools
High Schools
  • Lloyd V.
 (RISD RISD Rhode Island School of Design
RISD Rockwall Independent School District (Texas)
RISD Richardson Independent School District (Texas)
RISD Roswell Independent School District
), Texas, were falling behind mathematically, with none passing the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS TAKS Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (statewide student assessment as of Spring 2003) ). Performance by seventh-and eighth-graders on the TAKS needed improvement.

Additionally, a large district teacher turnover had increased the number of new teachers who lacked math-teaching experience.

Solution: In August 2005, a new math new math
n.
Mathematics taught in elementary and secondary schools that constructs mathematical relationships from set theory. Also called new mathematics.
 intervention was piloted at Lake Highlands Junior High for 125 students who had failing math scores on the 2005 TAKS. Of the eight teachers in the pilot program, four had an average of three years' experience, and four were new teachers who had taken an alternate teaching certification route.

Texas Instruments See TI.

(company) Texas Instruments - (TI) A US electronics company.

A TI engineer, Jack Kilby invented the integrated circuit in 1958. Three TI employees left the company in 1982 to start Compaq.
 provided the technology, including the TI-Navigator Classroom Learning System and the TI-73 Explorer graphing calculators, training instructors and a program manager to oversee the project. LHJH instituted common weekly planning periods for teachers and IT staff and set assessment benchmarks.

Two very important needs were suggested, and both played a crucial role in the intervention process. Students were asked what they wanted out of a math class, and they said more time. Teachers were asked what they needed to be successful, and their answer was more math training.

Based on those suggestions-plus district needs and data-LHJH and Texas Instruments developed key points to positively impact math performance. They doubled instruction time from 50 to 100 minutes on a daily basis, integrated Texas Instrument's technology, used common aligned assessment, accelerated the curriculum, and set high student expectations.

Math Class

Teachers learned how to integrate the TI-Navigator system's real-time feedback into their teaching and to instantly assess student understanding. Because they could quickly see whether students understood a concept, they knew when they could move forward, or if additional teaching was needed. Participation increased, which led to in-depth student explanations, where students planned how to solve problems. "I've actually seen the achievement gap closing," says Kristen San Juan San Juan, city, Argentina
San Juan (săn wän, Span. sän hwän), city (1991 pop. 353,476), capital of San Juan prov., W Argentina. It is a commercial and industrial center in an agricultural region.
, the Texas Instrument's math block program specialist, "and this has taught me that every student is capable of lemming lemming, name for several species of mouselike rodents related to the voles. All live in arctic or northern regions, inhabiting tundra or open meadows. They frequently nest in underground burrows, particularly in winter, although they do not hibernate. ."

Benchmarks

Based on initial benchmarks, the mid-year review showed LHJH students were enjoying math more than in previous years and that students were more motivated.

Over 30 percent of the students who participated in the intervention passed the 2006 TAKS after failing the previous year.

At the end of 2006, LHJH increased its district rankings from seventh to second for seventh-graders and from seventh to fifth for eighth-graders.

According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 RISD Deputy Superintendent Patti Keiker, Texas Instruments and RISD have teamed up and implemented a successful math program. The pilot program's success has expanded this year to include a more heterogeneous, mixed-ability group of over 700 students and more than 20 teachers at five other district junior high schools. RISD has purchased over $60,000 worth of technology for the implementation, and Texas Instruments will continue to deliver professional development. RISD is hoping that the project will continue to show positive results, allowing the district to complete its plan to include all eight junior high schools in the district. DA

RESOURCES

Lake Highlands

Junior High School

www.risd.org/schools/Ihjh

Richardson Independent

School District

www.risd.org

Ken Royal is associate editor.
COPYRIGHT 2007 Professional Media Group LLC
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Problem/Solution
Author:Royal, Ken
Publication:District Administration
Date:Apr 1, 2007
Words:537
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