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Natural perfumes too can cause allergies.


Washington, Feb 4 (ANI): It's not just synthetic perfumes that cause allergic reactions, natural aromatic oils too can prove harmful, says a new study.

Research from University of Gothenburg has demonstrated that even natural aromatic oils, which are deemed as harmless compared to synthetic perfumes, can cause allergies.

Hypersensitivity hypersensitivity, heightened response in a body tissue to an antigen or foreign substance. The body normally responds to an antigen by producing specific antibodies against it. The antibodies impart immunity for any later exposure to that antigen.  to perfumes is the most common contact allergy in adults.

The new eczema-provoking allergens are formed by reaction with acid in the ambient air (known as autoxidation autoxidation /au·tox·i·da·tion/ (aw-tok?si-da´shun) auto-oxidation.

au·tox·i·da·tion
n.
See autooxidation.
) or with skin enzymes.

It is said that anything that comes from nature as being healthier and less dangerous but when it comes to natural aromas known as essential oils this may not be true.

During the study, lead researcher Lina Hagvall examined natural lavender oil.

It showed that essential oils do not prevent the formation of allergenic Allergenic
A substance capable of causing an allergic reaction.

Mentioned in: Echinococcosis
 substances through reactions with acid; something which had not previously been possible to confirm.

She also examines geraniol ge·ra·ni·ol  
n.
A fragrant, pale yellow liquid alcohol, C9H17COH, derived chiefly from the oils of geranium and citronella and used in cosmetics and flavorings.
, a common constituent of perfumes such as rose oil. The study shows geraniol by itself to be only slightly allergenic.

However through autoxidation and reaction with skin enzymes, the substance is activated and becomes the closely related allergen geranial ge·ra·ni·al  
n.
A structural isomer of citral that is obtained from the oxidation of geraniol.



[gerani(ol) + -al3.]
.

Hagvall's thesis concludes that such risks must be factored into health risk assessments of chemicals relating to contact allergy.

The study also demonstrates that more perfumes than previously believed can be activated into allergens, and that more studies should be done to increase knowledge within the field and thus reduce the number of eczema cases. (ANI)

Copyright 2009 Asian News International The Asian News International (ANI) agency provides multimedia news to China and 50 bureaus in India. It covers virtually all of South Asia since its foundation and presently claims, on its official website, to be the leading South Asia-wide news agency.  (ANI) - All Rights Reserved.

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Publication:Asian News International
Date:Oct 5, 2009
Words:264
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