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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.


More than 600 disorders affect the nervous system, and neurological disorders This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g. Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g.back pain), signs (e.g. aphasia) and syndromes (e.g. Aicardi syndrome).  strike an estimated 50 million Americans annually. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke is a part of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.

The NINDS conducts and supports research on brain and nervous system disorders. Created by the U.S.
 (NINDS NINDS Neurology A multicenter, double blinded, randomized trial–National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke which evaluated the effects of tPA therapy in Pts with stroke. See Thrombolytic therapy, tPA. ) is the NIH "Not invented here." See digispeak.

NIH - The United States National Institutes of Health.
 institute charged with overseeing research on these conditions. The NINDS website at http://www.ninds.nih.gov/ provides the latest news concerning the institute, its programs, and neurological science in general, as well as a resource on the entire spectrum of neurological diseases.

At the top of the homepage is a Disorder Index of the many neurological conditions Neurological conditions
A condition that has its origin in some part of the patient's nervous system.

Mentioned in: Pervasive Developmental Disorders
 that the NINDS addresses. Selecting one of the hundreds of disorders takes visitors to in-depth information about the disorder's symptoms, methods of diagnosis, treatment options, research being done on the disorder, organizations devoted to the disorder, related NINDS publications (including information in Spanish) and additional resources from MedlinePlus.

The site's homepage features the latest news about neurological diseases, with an archive of older items. The homepage also includes a section listing studies that are seeking subjects. Here, visitors can learn more about what clinical trials really are; those who wish to participate in a clinical trial can choose from an extensive list of neurological conditions, from ADHD Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Definition

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a developmental disorder characterized by distractibility, hyperactivity, impulsive behaviors, and the inability to remain focused on tasks or
 to Zellweger syndrome Zellweger syndrome Cerebrohepatorenal syndrome An AR disease characterized by defective peroxisomes, due to inability to import matrix proteins Clinical Profound neurologic impairment–seizures, flaccidity, metabolic dysfunction, hyoid bone and thyroid , to see what research is in progress or coming up at the NINDS and elsewhere across the country.

Two sections of the homepage allow researchers to find out about funding opportunities Under the Funding Opportunities header, visitors can retrieve lists of NINDS opportunities either for the last 60 days or all current opportunities. This section also has information on electronic submission of grant applications and answers questions potential grantees may have about new government requirements for submitting grant applications online. Under the Funding Newsletters header, visitors can sign up for the free NINDS Notes newsletter, published three times a year, which contains information on grant applications, requests for applications, and studies that need volunteers. The most current newsletter, plus links to previous editions, are available on the site.

The Neuroscience at NIH section of the homepage contains three sections. The Research at NINDS (Intramural intramural /in·tra·mu·ral/ (-mu´r'l) within the wall of an organ.

in·tra·mu·ral
adj.
Occurring or situated within the walls of a cavity or organ.
) section contains links to information about NINDS faculty, research facilities, events, and training programs such as summer programs and fellowships. The NIH Blueprint section contains an overview of and link to an NIH framework "to enhance cooperative activities among fifteen NIH Institutes and Centers that support research on the nervous system." This section also has links to requests for information and requests for applications related to the blueprint. Finally, the Neuroscience@NIH section contains information about NIH neuroscience faculty, areas of research interest, seminars, interest groups, and postdoctoral openings.
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Title Annotation:ehpnet
Author:Dooley, Erin E.
Publication:Environmental Health Perspectives
Date:Feb 1, 2006
Words:431
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