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NIST DEVELOPS DATA LIBRARIES FOR AIRFLOW MODELING.


NIST (National Institute of Standards & Technology, Washington, DC, www.nist.gov) The standards-defining agency of the U.S. government, formerly the National Bureau of Standards. It is one of three agencies that fall under the Technology Administration (www.technology.  has developed databases for use in multizone airflow modeling, such as that performed with the NIST-developed airflow and indoor air quality Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) deals with the content of interior air that could affect health and comfort of building occupants. The IAQ may be compromised by microbial contaminants (mold, bacteria), chemicals (such as carbon monoxide, radon), allergens, or any mass or energy stressor  simulation program CONTAMW. Multizone airflow and indoor quality models enable the analysis of building airflow patterns and airborne contaminants airborne contaminants,
n.pl materials in the atmosphere that can affect the health of persons in the same or a nearby environment. Also referred to as
air pollution.
 in multizone building airflow systems. These models have been used for a number of years to support indoor air quality and ventilation research efforts, but more recently their practical application by the building industry has increased. A key step in using such models is acquiring the input data used to describe the building that is being studied. In order to achieve NIST's goal of more widespread use of these models by the building industry, an effort is in progress to assemble available input data into a form that is easily accessible by users of CONTAMW and similar programs. A number of data library files have recently been developed as CONTAMW library files, making them easy to access by users of the program. The in put data in these libraries are derived from the published literature, manufacturers data, and building specific measurements. The data in these libraries include leakage characteristics of airflow elements, wind pressure coefficients, and schedules for openings and ventilation systems ventilation system Public health An air system designed to maintain negative pressure and exhaust air properly, to minimize the spread of TB and other respiratory pathogens in a health care facility . These libraries have are documented in NISTIR NISTIR National Institute of Standards and Technology Interagency Report
NISTIR National Institute of Standards and Technology Internal Report
 6585 and are available at the CONTAMW Web site: www.bfrl.nist.gov/iMZWeb.
COPYRIGHT 2001 National Institute of Standards and Technology
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:National Institute of Standards and Technology
Publication:Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Mar 1, 2001
Words:224
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