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Titles of all papers issued since September September: see month.  2004 are presented below. For previous papers, see past issues of the NBER Reporter. Working Papers are intended to make results of NBER research available to other economists This is an alphabetical list of notable economists. Economists are experts in the science of economics. There is also a list of politicians and statesmen with economic training.  in preliminary form to encourage discussion and suggestions for revision (programming) revision - A release of a piece of software which is not a major release or a bugfix, but only introduces small changes or new features.  before final publication. They are not reviewed by the Board of Directors of the NBER.
NBER Working Papers

Paper         Author(s)                         Title

10750  Roberto Rigobon           Rule of Law, Democracy, Openness,
       Dani Rodrik               and Income: Estimating the
                                 Interrelationships

10751  Ricardo Hausmann          The Long-Run Volatility Puzzle
       Ugo Panizza               of the Real Exchange Rate
       Roberto Rigobon

10752  Robert W. Fogel           High Performing Asian Economies

10753  John Joseph Wallis        Sovereign Debt and Repudiation: The
       Richard E. Sylla          Emerging-Market Debt Crisis in the
       Arthur Grinath III        U.S. States, 1839-1843

10754  Steven Shavell            The Appeals Process and Adjudicator

10755  Markus Brunnermeier       Predatory Trading
       Lasse Heje Pedersen

10756  Pierre Collin-Dufresne    Can Interest Rate Volatility be
       Robert S. Goldstein       Extracted from the Cross Section
       Christopher S. Jones      of Bond Yields?

10757  Kanika Kapur              Socioeconomic Status and Medical
       Jeannette A. Rogowski     Care Expenditures in Medicare
       Vicki A. Freedman         Managed Care
       Steven L. Wickstrom
       John L. Adams
       Jose J. Escarce

10758  Richard A. Jensen         Patent Licensing and the Research
       Marie C. Thursby          University

10759  Isaac Ehrlich             Explaining Diversities in Age-
       Yong Yin                  Specific Life Expectancies and
                                 Values of Life Saving: A Numerical
                                 Analysis

10760  A. Mitchell Polinsky      Optimal Fines and Auditing When
                                 Wealth is Costly to Observe

10761  A. Mitchell Polinsky      The Optimal Use of Fines and
                                 Imprisonment When Wealth is
                                 Unobservable

10762  Nancy E. Reichman         Effects of Child Health on Sources
       Hope Corman               of Public Support
       Kelly Noonan

10763  David Autor               Will Job Testing Harm Minority
       David Scarborough         Workers?

10764  Thomas Sargent            Shocks and Government Beliefs: The
       Noah Williams             Rise and Fall of American Inflation
       Tao Zha

10765  Jeremy Greenwood          Technological Progress and Economic
       Ananth Seshadri           Transformation

10766  Ross Levine               Finance and Growth: Theory and
                                 Evidence

10767  Charles I. Jones          Growth and Ideas

10768  Barry Eichengreen         The Impact of China on the Exports
       Yeongseop Rhee            of Other Asian Countries
       Hui Tong

10769  Manish Pandey             Social Networks and Trade
       John Whalley              Liberalization

10770  Marcin Kacperczyk         On the Industry Concentration of
       Clemens Sialm             Actively Managed Equity Mutual
       Lu Zheng                  Funds

10771  Boyan Jovanovic           The Pre-Producers

10772  Jeremy Greenwood          Marriage and Divorce since World
       Nezih Guner               War II: Analyzing the Role of
                                 Technological Progress on the
                                 Formation of Households

10773  Sara B. Moeller           Do Acquirers With More Uncertain
       Frederik P. Schlingemann  Growth Prospects Gain Less From
       Rene M. Stulz             Acquisitions?

10774  Christopher R. Knittel    Compatibility and Pricing with
       Victor Stango             Indirect Network Effects: Evidence
                                 from ATMs

10775  Edward Glaeser            Corruption and Reform: An
       Claudia Goldin            Introduction

10776  Paul Beaudry              When Can Changes in Expectations
       Franck Portier            Cause Business Cycle Fluctuation
                                 in Neo-Classical Settings?

10777  Jeffrey R. Kling          Neighborhood Effects on Crime for
       Jens Ludwig               Female and Male Youth: Evidence
       Lawrence F. Katz          from a Randomized Housing Voucher
                                 Experiment

10778  Carol H. Shiue            Markets in China and Europe on the
       Wolfgang Keller           Eve of the Industrial Revolution

10779  Courtney C. Coile         Bulls, Bears, and Retirement
       Phillip B. Levine         Behavior

10780  Graciela L. Kaminsky      When it Rains, it Pours:
       Carmen M. Reinhart        Procyclical Capital Flows
       Carlos A. Vegh            and Macroeconomic Policies

10781  Robert Dekle              Financing Consumption in an Aging
                                 Japan: The Role of Foreign Capital
                                 Inflows Immigration

10782  Jeffrey R. Brown          Supply or Demand: Why is the Market
       Amy Finkelstein           for Long-Term Care Insurance So
                                 Small?

10783  Bruce A. Blonigen         Working the System: Firm Learning
                                 and the Antidumping Process

10784  David S. Johnson          Household Expenditure and the
       Jonathan A. Parker        Income Tax Rebates of 2001
       Nicholas S. Souleles

10785  Mihir A. Desai            The Comovement of Returns and
       C. Fritz Foley            Investment Within the Multinational
                                 Firm

10786  Ricardo J. Caballero      Contingent Reserves Management: An
       Stavros Panageas          Applied Framework

10787  Alan S. Blinder           What Does the Pubic Know about
       Alan B. Krueger           Economic Policy, and How Does
                                 It Know It?

10788  Silvia Ardagna            Fiscal Discipline and the Cost of
       Francesco Caselli         Public Debt Service: Some Estimates
       Timothy Lane              for OECD Countries

10789  Li Gan                    Subjective Mortality Risk and
       Guan Gong                 Bequests
       Michael Hurd
       Daniel McFadden

10790  Enrique G. Mendoza        Putting the Brakes on Sudden Stops:
       Ceyhun Bora Durdu         The Financial Frictions-Moral
                                 Hazard Tradeoff of Asset Price
                                 Guarantees

10791  Matthew Gentzkow          The Rise of the Fourth Estate: How
       Edward L. Glaeser         Newspapers Became Informative and
       Claudia Goldin            Why it Mattered

10792  Mikhail Golosov           Designing Optimal Disability
       Aleh Tsyvinski            Insurance: A Case for Asset Testing

10793  Jeremy Greenwood          New Goods and the Transition to a
       Gokce Uysal               New Economy

10794  Lily Qiu                  Investor Sentiment Measures
       Ivo Welch

10795  Orley Ashenfelter         Anatomy of the Rise and Fall of a
       Kathryn Graddy            Price-Fixing Conspiracy: Auctions
                                 at Sotheby's and Christie's

10796  Ted Joyce                 The Changing Association Between
       Diane Gibson              Prenatal Participation in WIC and
       Silvie Colman             Birth Outcomes in New York City

10797  Stephen Coate             The Performance of the Pivotal-
       Michael Conlin            Voter Model in Small-Scale
       Andrea Moro               Elections: Evidence from Texas

10798  Hans-Werner Sinn          Migration, Social Standards
                                 and Replacement Incomes: How to
                                 Protect Low-Income Workers in the
                                 Industrialized Countries Against
                                 the Forces of Globalization and
                                 Market Integration

10799  Jose Escarce              Healthcare Markets, the Safety
       Carole Roan Gresenz       Net, and Access to Care Among
       Jeanette A. Rogowski      the Uninsured

10800  Muhammed Dalgin           Inequality, Nonhomothetic
       Devashish Mitra           Preferences, and Trade:
       Vitor Trindade            A Gravity Approach

10801  Gary D. Libecap           Transaction Costs: Valuation
                                 Disputes, Bi-Lateral Monopoly
                                 Bargaining, and Third-Party
                                 Effects in Water Rights Exchanges:
                                 The Owens Valley Transfer to Los
                                 Angeles

10802  Maryann Feldman           Jurisdictional Advantage
       Roger Martin

10803  Christopher Avery         A Revealed Preference Ranking of
       Mark Glickman             U.S. Colleges and Universities
       Caroline Hoxby
       Andrew Metrick

10804  Christian A.L. Hilber     Why Do Households Without Children
       Christopher J. Mayer      Support Local Public Schools?

10805  Robert P. Flood           Estimating the Expected Marginal
       Andrew K. Rose            Rate of Substitution: Exploiting
                                 Idiosyncratic Risk

10806  Mihir A. Desai            Economic Effects of Regional Tax
       C. Fritz Foley            Havens
       James R. Hines Jr.

10807  Ulrike Malmendier         CEO Overconfidence and Corporate
       Geoffrey Tate             Investment

10808  Mary Amiti                Fear of Service Outsourcing: Is It
       Shang-Jin Wei             Justified?

10809  Daniel S. Hamermesh       The Effect of College Curriculum
       Stephen G. Donald         on Earnings: Accounting for Non-
                                 Ignorable Non-Response Bias

10810  Courtney C. Coile         Health Shocks and Couples' Labor
                                 Supply Decisions

10811  Amitabh Chandra           Testing a Roy Model with
       Douglas Staiger           Productivity Spillovers:
                                 Evidence from the Treatment
                                 of Heart Attacks

10812  Ulrike Malmendier         Are Investors Naive About
       Devin Shanthikumar        Incentives?

10813  Ulrike Malmendier         Who Makes Acquisitions?
       Geoffrey Tate             CEO Overconfidence and
                                 the Market's Reaction

10814  Viral V Acharya           Asset Pricing with Liquidity Risk
       Lasse Hele Pedersen

10815  Li Gan                    Efficiency of Thin and Thick
       Qi Li                     Markets

10816  Darrell Duffie            Over-the-Counter Markets
       Nicolae Garleanu
       Lass Heje Pedersen

10817  David E. Bloom            Global Demographic Change:
       David Canning             Dimensions and Economic
                                 Significance

10818  Takatoshi Ito             Inflation Targeting and Japan: Why
                                 has the Bank of Japan not Adopted
                                 Inflation Targeting?

10819  Ulrike Malmendier         Overestimating Self-Control:
       Stefano DellaVigna        Evidence from the Health Club
                                 Industry

10820  Ravi Bansal               Dynamic Trading Strategies and
       Magnus Dahlquist          Portfolio Choice
       Campbell R. Harvey

10821  Edward L. Glaeser         Corruption in America
       Raven Saks

10822  Ernst R. Berndt           Assessing the Impacts of the
       Adrian H. B. Gottschalk   Prescription Drug User Fee Acts
       Tomas Philipson           (PDUFA) on the FDA Approval Process
       Matthew W. Strobeck

10823  Malcolm Baker             Pseudo Market Timing and Predictive
       Rvan Taliaferro           Regressions
       Jeffrey Wurgler

10824  Denise Mauzerall          Charging Nox Emitters for Health
       Babar Sultan              Damages: An Exploratory Analysis
       Namsoug Kim
       David F. Bradford

10825  Daniel P. Kessler         Empirical Study of the Civil
       Daniel L. Rubinfeld       Justice System

10826  Pravin Krishna            Reciprocated Unilateralism in Trade
       Devashish Mitra           Reforms with Majority Voting

10827  Andres Velasco            Monetary Policy and the Currency
       Roberto Chang             Denomination of Debt: A Tale of
                                 Two Equilibria

10828  Francesco Caselli         Accounting for Cross-Country Income
                                 Differences

10829  Frederic S. Mishkin       Can Central Bank Transparency Go
                                 Too Far?

10830  Robert C. Feenstra        Export Variety and Country
       Hiau Looi Kee             Productivity

10831  Michael J. Geske          Why Do Computers Depreciate?
       Valerie A. Ramey
       Matthew D. Shapiro

10832  Nicola Cetorelli          Finance as a Barrier to Entry: Bank
       Philip E. Strahan         Competition and Industry Structure
                                 in Local U.S. Markets

10833  Michael D. Bordo          Deflation and Monetary Policy in a
       Andrew Filardo            Historical Perspective: Remembering
                                 the Past or Being Condemned to
                                 Repeat it?

10834  Michael D. Bordo          Keeping Capital Flowing: The Role
       Ashoka Mody               of the IMF
       Nienke Oomes

10835  Edward L. Glaeser         Strategic Extremism: Why
       Giacomo A. M. Ponzetto    Republicans and Democrats
       Jesse M. Shapiro          Divide on Religious Values

10836  Brian R. Copeland         Trade, Tragedy, and the Commons
       M. Scott Taylor

10837  Stefano DellaVigna        Job Search and Impatience
       M. Daniele Paserman

10838  Pierpaolo Benigno         Inflation Stabilization and
       Michael Woodford          Welfare: The Case of a Distorted
                                 Steady State

10839  Pierpaolo Benigno         Optimal Stabilization Policy When
       Michael Woodford          Wages and Prices are Sticky: The
                                 Case of a Distorted Steady State

10840  Gauti B. Eggertsson       Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy
       Michael Woodford          in a Liquidity Trap

10841  Raj Chetty                Dividend Taxes and Corporate
       Emmanuel Saez             Behavior: Evidence from the
                                 2003 Dividend Tax Cut

10842  Jonathan Skinner          The Measurement and Evolution of
       Weiping Zhou              Health Inequality: Evidence from
                                 the U.S. Medicare Population

10843  Maurice Obstfeld          External Adjustment

10844  Eric D. Gould             Does Immigration Affect the Long-
       Victor Lavy               Term Educational Outcomes of
       M. Daniele Paserman       Natives? Quasi-Experimental
                                 Evidence

10845  Raghuram C. Rajan         Dollar Shortages and Crises

10846  Antonio Fatas             Quantitative Goals for Monetary
       Ilian Mihov               Policy
       Andrew K. Rose

10847  Edward J. Kane            Charles Kindleberger: An
                                 Impressionist in a Minimalist World

10848  Willem H. Buiter          The Elusive Welfare Economics of
                                 Price Stability as a Monetary
                                 Policy Objective

10849  Maurice Obstfeld          Globalization, Macroeconomic
                                 Performance, and the Exchange
                                 Rates of Emerging Economies

10850  William M. Gentry         Do Stock Prices Really Reflect
       Charles M. Jones          Fundamental Values? The Case
       Christopher J. Mayer      of REITs

10851  James Poterba             The Impact of Population Aging on
                                 Financial Markets

10852  Andrew Ang                The Cross-Section of Volatility
       Robert J. Hodrick         and Expected Returns
       Yuhang Ring
       Xiaoyan Zhang

10853  Francine D. Blau          The U.S. Gender Pay Gap in the
       Lawrence M. Kahn          1990s: Slowing Convergence

10854  William A. Brock          Economic Growth and the
       M. Scott Taylor           Environment: A Review of
                                 Theory and Empirics

10855  Robert Barsky             Oil and the Macroeconomy Since the
       Lutz Kilian               1970s

10856  Takatoshi Ito             Microstructure of the Yen/Dollar
       Yuko Hashi                Foreign Exchange Market: Patterns
                                 of Intra-day Activity in the
                                 Electronic Broking System

10857  Robert C. Feenstra        Re-Assessing the U.S. Quality
       Christopher R. Knittel    Adjustment to Computer Prices:
                                 The Role of Durability and
                                 Changing Software

10858  Joel Slemrod              The Economics of Corporate Tax
                                 Selfishness

10859  Alberto Abadie            Poverty, Political Freedom,
                                 and the Roots of Terrorism

10860  Kevin Milligan            Life-Cycle Asset Accumulation
                                 and Allocation in Canada

10861  Jeff DeSimone             Compensating Wage Differentials
       Edward J. Schumacher      and AIDS Risk

10862  Susann Rohwedder          Increases in Wealth among the
       Steven J. Haider          Elderly in the Early 1990s: How
       Michael D. Hurd           Much is Due to Survey Design?

10863  Malcolm Baker             Behavioral Corporate Finance: A
       Richard S. Ruback         Survey
       Jeffrey Wurgler

10864  Assaf Razin               Fixed Costs and FDI: The
       Yona Rubinstein           Conflicting Effects of
       Efraim Sadka              Productivity Shocks

10865  Patrick Bayer             An Equilibrium -Model of Sorting
       Robert McMillan           in an Urban Housing Market
       Kim Rueben

10866  Robert C. Feenstra        Estimating Real Production and
       Alan Heston               Expenditures Across Nations: A
       Marcel P. Timmer          Proposal for Improving the Penn
       Haiyan Deng               World Tables

10867  Christopher Carroll       Theoretical Foundation of Buffer
                                 Stock Saving

10868  Elizabeth Brainerd        Autopsy on an Empire: Understanding
       David M. Cutler           Mortality in Russia and the Former
                                 Soviet Union

10869  Maurice Obstfeld          The Unsustainable U.S. Current
       Kenneth Rogoff            Account Position Revisited

10870  Howard Kunreuther         Policy Watch: Challenges for
       Erwann Michel-Kerjan      Terrorism Risk Insurance in
                                 the United States

10871  Patrick Bayer             Tiebout Sorting, Social
       Fernando Ferreira         Multipliers, and the
       Robert McMillan           Demand for School Quality

10872  Anusha Chari              Acquiring Control in Emerging
       Paige P. Ouimet           Markets: Evidence from the
       Linda L. Tesar            Stock Market

10873  Melissa A. Thomasson      From Home to Hospital:
       Jaret Treber              The Evolution of Childbirth
                                 in the United States, 1927-1940

10874  Rafael Rob                Piracy on the High C's: Music
       Joel Waldfogel            Downloading, Sales Displacement,
                                 and Social Welfare in a Sample
                                 of College Students

10875  James D. Adams            Standing on Academic Shoulders:
       J. Roger Clemmons         Measuring Scientific Influence
       Paula E. Stephan          in Universities

10876  Alan L. Gustman           Minimum Hours Constraints, Job
       Thomas L. Steinmeier      Requirements, and Retirement

10877  Juan Carlos Hallak        Product Quality, Linder, and the
                                 Direction of Trade

10878  Takatoshi Ito             Two Decades of Japanese Monetary
       Frederic S. Mishkin       Policy and the Deflation Problem

10879  Paul Willen               Educational Opportunity and Income
       Igal Hendel               Inequality
       Joel Shapiro

10880  David Popp                R&D Subsidies and Climate Policy:
                                 Is There a "Free Lunch"?

10881  Richard G. Frank          Behavioral Economics and Health
                                 Economics

10882  Olivia S. Mitchell        Aged-Care Support in Japan:
       John Piggott              Perspectives and Challenges
       Satoshi Shimizutani

10883  Ricardo Reis              Inattentive Consumers

10884  Frank R. Lichtenberg      The Effect of Drug Vintage on
                                 Survival: Micro Evidence from
                                 Puerto Rico's Medicaid Program

10885  David W. Galenson         One-Hit Wonders: Why Some of the
                                 Most Important Works of Modern Art
                                 Are Not By Important Artists

10886  William A. Hutchinson     The Impace of the Civil War on
       Robert A. Margo           Capital Intensity and Labor
                                 Productivity in Southern
                                 Manufacturing

10887  Meghan Busse              $1000 Cash Back: Asymmetric
       Florian Zettelmeyer       Information in Auto Manufacturer
       Jorge Silva-Risso         Promotions

10888  Arthur Kennickell         Disentangling the Importance of the
       Annamaria Lusardi         Precautionary Saving Mode

10889  Matthew B. Canzoneri      The Cost of Nominal Inertia in NNS
       Robert E. Cumby           Models
       Behzad T. Diba

10890  Isaac Ehrlich             The Dynamics of Income, Schooling,
       Jinyoung Kim              and Fertility Distributions Over
                                 the Course of Economic Development:
                                 A Human Capital Perspective

10891  Peter M. DeMarzo          Bidding with Securities: Auctions
       Ilan Kremer               and Security Design
       Andrzej Skrzypacz

10892  Casey B. Mulligan         The Closing Gender Gap as a Roy
       Yona Rubinstein           Model Illusion

10893  Giovanni Peri             Catching-Up to Foreign Technology?
       Dieter Urban              Evidence on the "Veblen-
                                 Gerschenkron" Effect of Foreign
                                 Investments

10894  Bruce Sacerdote           What Happens When We Randomly
                                 Assign Children to Families?

10895  Dae-Wook Kim              Biases in Static Oligopoly Models?
       Christopher R. Knittel    Evidence from the California
                                 Electricity Market

10896  John E Helliwell          Well-Being and Social Capital: Does
                                 Suicide Pose a Puzzle?

10897  Jacques Mairesse          The Importance of R&D for
       Pierre Mohnen             Innovation: A Reassessment
                                 Using French Survey Data

10898  Andrew B. Bernard         Is Mexico A Lumpy Country?
       Raymond Robertson
       Peter K. Schott

10899  Kala Krishna              Unbalanced Growth
       Cesar A. Perez

10900  Naomi R. Lamoreaux        Corporate Governance and the Plight
       Jean-Laurent Rosenthal    of Minority Shareholders in the
                                 United States Before the Great
                                 Depression

10901  Bronwyn H. Hall           Uncovering GPTS with Patent Data
       Manuel Trajtenberg

10902  Dora L. Costa             Race and Older Age Mortality:
                                 Evidence from Union Army Veterans

10903  Craig Burnside            Hiccups for HIPCs?
       Domenico Fanizza

10904  Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano  The Economic Value of Cultural
       Giovanni Peri             Diversity: Evidence from U.S.
                                 Cities

10905  Alan L. Gustman           The Social Security Retirement
       Thomas L. Steinmeier      Earnings Test, Retirement, and
                                 Benefit Claiming

10906  Greg Colman               Vertical Equity Consequences of
       Dahlia K. Remler          Very High Cigarette Tax Increases:
                                 If the Poor are the Ones Smoking,
                                 How Could Cigarette Tax Increases
                                 be Progressive?

10907  Jeffrey A. Frankel        Managing Macroeconomic Crises
       Shang-Jin Wei

10908  Stephen G. Cecchetti      Deposit Insurance and External
       Stefan Krause             Finance

10909  Nobuhiro Kiyotaki         Land Prices and Business Fixed
       Kenneth D. West           Investment in Japan

10910  Boyan Jovanovic           The Product Cycle and Inequality

10911  Sandra E. Black           Fast Times at Ridgemont High? The
       Paul J. Devereaux         Effect of Compulsory Schooling Laws
       Kjell Salvanes            on Teenage Births

10912  Pedro Santa-Clara         Jump and Volatility Risk and Risk
       Shu Yan                   Premia: A New Model and Lessons
                                 from S&P 500 Options

10913  Eric Ghysels              There is a Risk-Return Tradeoff
       Pedro Santa-Clam          After All
       Rossen Valkanov

10914  Eric Ghysels              Predicting Volatility: Getting the
       Pedro Santa-Clara         Most out of Return Data Sampled at
       Rossen Valkanov           Different Frequencies

10915  Julio J. Rotemberg        Fair Pricing

10916  William A. Brock          Model Uncertainty and Policy
       Steven N. Durlauf         Evaluation: Some Theory and
       Kenneth D. West           Empirics

10917  Ronald Lee                Stochastic Infinite Horizon
       Timothy Miller            Forecasts for Social Security
       Michael Anderson          and Related Studies

10918  Janice Compton            Why Are Power Couples Increasingly
       Robert A. Pollak          Concentrated in Large Metropolitan
                                 Areas?

10919  David E. Bloom            The Effect of Improvements in
       David Canning             Health and Longevity on Optimal
       Michael Moore             Retirement and Saving

10920  Karen Norberg             Partnership Status and the Human
                                 Sex Ratio at Birth

10921  Charles I. Jones          The Steady-State Growth Theorem:
       Dean Scrimgeour           A Comment on Uzawa (1961)

10922  Diego Comin               Diverging Trends in Macro and Micro
       Sunil Mulani              Volatility: Facts

10923  Naomi R. Lamoreaux        Financing Invention During the
       Margaret Levenstein       Second Industrial Revolution:
       Kenneth L. Sokoloff       Cleveland, Ohio, 1870-1920

10924  John Landon-Lane          Monetary Policy and Regional
       Hugh Rockoff              Interest Rates in the United
                                 States, 1880-2002

10925  Jun Pan                   The Information of Option Volume
       Allen Poteshman           for Future Stock Prices

10926  Gadi Barlevy              The Cost of Business Cycles and the
                                 Benefits of Stabilization: A Survey

10927  Allan Drazen              Can Public Discussion Enhance
       Peter Isard               Program Ownership?

10928  Allan Drazen              Political Contribution Caps and
       Nuno Lamao                Lobby Formation: Theory and
       Thomas Stratman           Evidence

10929  Raymond Fisman            Regulation of Entry and the
       Virginia Sarria-Allende   Distortion of Industrial
                                 Organization

10930  Mark Duggan               The Distortionary Effects of
       Fiona Scott-Morton        Government Procurement: Evidence
                                 from Medicaid Prescription Drug
                                 Purchasing

10931  Ann Dryden Witte          The Structure of Early Care and
       Marisol Trowbridge        Education in the United States:
                                 Historical Evolution and
                                 International Comparisons

10932  Edward P Lazear           Speeding, Tax Fraud, and Teaching
                                 to the Test

10933  Ilan Guedj                Organizational Scope and
       David Scharfstein         Investment: Evidence from the
                                 Drug Development Strategies and
                                 Performance of Biopharmaceutical
                                 Firms

10934  Michael W. Brandt         A Simulation Approach to Dynamic
       Amit Goyal                Portfolio Choice with an
       Pedro Santa-Clara         Application to Learning About
       Jonathan Stroud           Return Predictability

10935  Nada Eissa                Evaluation of Four Tax Reforms in
       Henrik Jacobsen Kleven    the United States: Labor Supply and
       Claus Thustrup Kreiner    Welfare Effects for Single Mothers

10936  James R. Hines            Do Tax Havens Flourish?

10937  Hyunbae Chun              Patterns of Comovement: The Role of
       Jung-Wook Kim             Information Technology in the U.S.
       Jason Lee                 Economy
       Randall Morck

10938  James Harrigan            Lost Decade in Translation: Did the
       Kenneth Kuttner           U.S. Learn from Japan's Post-Bubble
                                 Mistakes?

10939  Bruce A. Blonigen         FDI in Space: Spatial
       Ronald B. Davies          Autoregressive Relationship
       Glen R. Waddell           in Foreign Direct Investment
       Helen T. Naughton

10940  Enrique G. Mendoza        Quantitative Implications of a
       Katherine A. Smith        Debt-Deflation Theory of Sudden
                                 Stops and Asset Prices

10941  Fernando A. Broner        When In Peril, Retrench: Testing
       R. Gaston Gelos           the Portfolio Channel of Contagion
       Carmen Reinhart

10942  Eswar S. Prasad           Financial Globalization, Growth,
       Kenneth S. Rogoff         and Volatility in Developing
       Shang-Jin Wei             Countries
       M. Ayhan Kose

10943  Xinyu Hua                 Information and Externalities in
       Kathryn E. Spier          Sequential Litigation

10944  Randall Morck             How to Eliminate Pyramidal Business
                                 Groups--The Double Taxation of
                                 Inter-Corporate Diviends and Other
                                 Incisive Uses of Tax Policy

10945  John F. Helliwell         Demographic Changes and
                                 International Factor Mobility

10946  Robert Bornholz           Measuring Disparate Impacts and
       James J. Heckman          Extending Disparate Impact Doctrine
                                 to Organ Transplantation

10947  Nicola Persico            Using Hit Rate Tests to Test for
       Petra Todd                Racial Bias in Law Enforcement:
                                 Vehicle Searches in Wichita

10948  Michael Grossman          Individual Behaviors and Substance
                                 Use: The Role of Price

10949  Michael Grossman          An Investigation of the Effects of
       Robert Kaestner           Alcohol Policies on Youth STDs
       Sara Markowitz

10950  William Nordhaus          Retrospective on the 1970s
                                 Productivity Slowdown

10951  Charles W. Calomiris      Resolving the Puzzle of the
       Joseph R. Mason           Underissuance of National Bank
                                 Notes

10952  John Joseph Wallis        The Concept of Systematic
                                 Corruption in American Political
                                 and Economic History

10953  Sita Naturaj              Has the Unified Budget Undermined
       John B. Shoven            the Federal Government Trust Funds?

10954  Assaf Razin               Globalization and Disinflation: A
                                 Note

10955  Hanno Lustig              A Theory of Housing Collateral,
       Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh    Consumption Insurance, and Risk
                                 Premia

10956  Josh Lerner               The Economics of Technology
       Jean Tirole               Sharing: Open Source and Beyond

10957  Jeffrey A. Frankel        Does Openness to Trade Make
       Eduardo A. Cavallo        Countries More Vulnerable to
                                 Sudden Stops, Or Less? Using
                                 Gravity to Establish Causality

10958  Andreas Lange             Using Tontines to Finance Public
       John A. List              Goods: Back to the Future?
       Michael K. Price

10959  Franziska Ohnsorge        Sorting it Out: International Trade
       Daniel Trefler            and Protection With Heterogeneous
                                 Workers

10960  Marc D. Weidenmeier       Gunboats, Reputation, and Sovereign
                                 Repayment: Lessons from the
                                 Southern Confederacy

10961  Ted Juhl                  Covered Interest Arbitrage: Then
       William Miles             vs. Now
       Marc D. Weidenmeier

10962  Christopher R. Knittel    Incompatibility, Product
       Victor Stango             Attributes, and Consumer
                                 Welfare: Evidence from ATMs

10963  Bo E. Honore              Bounds in Competing Risks Models
       Adriana Lleras-Muney      and the War on Cancer

10964  Zhou Yang                 Prescription Drugs, Medical Care,
       Donna B. Gilleskie        and Health Outcomes: A Model of
       Edward C. Norton          Elderly Health

10965  Stanley L. Engerman       Digging the Dirt at Public Expense:
       Kenneth L. Sokoloff       Governance in the Building of the
                                 Erie Canal and Other Public Works

10966  B. Zorina Khan            Institutions and Technological
       Kenneth L. Sokoloff       Innovation During the Early
                                 Economic Growth: Evidence from
                                 the Great Inventors of the United
                                 States, 1790-1930

10967  Assaf Razin               Aging and the Welfare State: The
       Efraim Sadka              Role of Young and Old Voting Pivots

10968  Kevin Milligan            The Integration of Child Tax
       Mark Stabile              Credits and Welfare: Evidence
                                 from the National Child Benefit
                                 Program

10969  Antoine Bommier           Who Wins and Who Loses? Public
       Ronald Lee                Transfer Accounts for U.S.
       Timothy Miller            Generations Born 1850-2090
       Stephane Zuber

10970  Raj Chetty                Consumption Commitments:
       Adam Szeidl               Neoclassical Foundations
                                 for Habit Formation

10971  Michael Kremer            Incentives to Learn
       Edward Miguel
       Rebecca Thornton

10972  Bruce Hay                 Manufacturer Liability of Harms
       Kathryn E. Spier          Caused by Consumers to Others'

10973  Stephen G. Cecchetti      Has Monetary Policy Become More
       Alfonso Flores-Lagunes    Efficient? A Cross-Country Analysis
       Stefan Krause

10974  Susan H. Busch            Tobacco Spending and its Crowd-Out
       Mireia Jofre-Bonet        of Other Goods
       Tracy A. Falba
       Jody L. Sindelar

10975  Joshua D. Angrist         Semiparametric Causality Tests
       Guido M. Kuersteiner      Using the Policy Propensity Score

10976  Gary S. Becker            The Economic Theory of Illegal
       Kevin M. Murphy           Goods: The Case of Drugs
       Michael Grossman

10977  Jonathan Gruber           Tax Policy for Health Insurance

10978  Mihir A. Desai            Theft and Taxes
       Alexander Dyck
       Luigi Zingales

10979  Thorsten Beck             Finance, Inequality, and Poverty:
       Asli Demirguc-Kunt        Cross-Country Evidence
       Ross Levine

10980  Kathleen Beegle           Why Should We Care About Child
       Rajeev Dehejia            Labor? The Education, Labor Market,
       Roberta Gatti             and Health Consequences of Child
                                 Labor

10981  Charles Engel             Some New Variance Bounds for Asset
                                 Prices

10982  Philip E. Strahan         How do Banks Manage Liquidity Risk?
       Evan Gatev                Evidence from Equity and Deposit
       Tit Schuerman             Markets in the Fall of 1998

10983  Thorsten Beck             Finance, Firm Size, and Growth
       Ash Demirguc-Kunt
       Luc Laeven
       Ross Levine

10984  Marc T. Law               The Determinants of Progressive Era
       Gary D. Libecap           Reform: The Pure Food and Drugs Act
                                 of 1906

10985  James Levinsohn           Globalization and the Returns to
                                 Speaking English in South Africa

10986  Ariel Burstein            Large Devaluations and the Real
       Martin Eichenbaum         Exchange Rate
       Sergio Rebelo

10987  Kyle Bagwell              Enforcement, Private Political
       Robert W Staiger          Pressure, and the GATT/WTO Escape
                                 Clause

10988  Christian Broda           Happy News from the Dismal Science:
       David E. Weinstein        Reassessing Japanese Fiscal Policy
                                 and Sustainability

10989  Jeffrey R. Brown          The Interaction of Public and
       Amy Finkelstein           Private Insurance: Medicaid and
                                 the Long-Term Care Insurance Market

10990  Geert Bekaert             Global Growth Opportunities and
       Campbell R. Harvey        Market Integration
       Christian Lundblad
       Stephan Siegel

10991  Alwyn Young               The Gift of the Dying: The Tragedy
                                 of AIDS and the Welfare of Future
                                 African Generations

10992  Agata Antkiewicz          China's New Regional Trade
       John Whalley              Agreements

10993  Richard H. Steckel        Fluctuations in a Dreadful
                                 Childhood: Synthetic Longitudinal
                                 Height Data, Relative Prices, and
                                 Weather in the Short-Term Health
                                 of American Slaves

10994  Anthony W Lynch           Explaining the Magnitude of
       Sinan Tan                 Liquidity Premia: The Roles
                                 of Return Predictability, Wealth
                                 Shocks, and State-dependent
                                 Transaction Costs

10995  Charles Engel             Taylor Rules and the Deutschmark-
       Kenneth D. West           Dollar Real Exchange Rate

10996  Michael W Brandt          Parametric Portfolio Policies:
       Pedro Santa-Clara         Exploiting Characteristics in
       Rossen Valkanov           the Cross Section of Equity Returns

10997  Daron Acemoglu            Vertical Integration and
       Philippe Aghion           Technology: Theory and Evidence
       Rachel Griffith
       Fabrizio Zilibotti

10998  Malcolm Baker             Corporate Financing Decisions When
       Joshua Coval              Investors Take the Path of Least
       Jeremy C. Stein           Resistance

10999  Philippe Aghion           Growth vs. Margins: Destabilizing
       Jeremy C. Stein           Consequences of Giving the Stock
                                 Market What it Wants

11000  N. Gregory Mankiw         Dynamic Sorting: A Back-of-the-
       Matthew Weinzierl         Envelope Guide

11001  Kira Markiewicz           Does Competition Reduce Costs?
       Nancy L. Rose             Assessing the Impact of Regulatory
       Catherine Wolfram         Restructuring on U.S. Electric
                                 Generation Efficiency

11002  Jeffrey R. Brown          Executive Financial Incentives and
       Nellie Liang              Payout Policy: Firm Responses the
       Scott Weisbenner          2003 Dividend Tax Cut

11003  Volker Nocke              An Assignment Theory of Foreign
       Stephen Yeaple            Direct Investment

11004  Efraim Benmelech          Do Liquidation Values Affect
       Mark J. Garmaise          Financial Contracts? Evidence
       Tobias Moskowitz          from Commercial Loan Contracts
                                 and Zoning Regulation

11005  Luigi Guiso               Cultural Biases in Economic
       Paola Sapienza            Exchange
       Luigi Zingales

11006  Mark J. Garmaise          Bank Mergers and Crime: The Real
       Tobias J. Moskowitz       and Social Effects of Credit Market
                                 Competition

11007  Christopher J. Ruhm       Macroeconomic Conditions, Health,
                                 and Mortality

11008  Harold L. Cole            Latin America in the Rearview
       Lee E. Ohanian            Mirror
       Alvaro Riascos
       James A. Schmitz, Jr.

11009  Peter J. Klenow           Externalities and Growth
       Andres Rodriguez-Clare

11010  Anthony W. Lynch          Labor Income Dynamics at Business-
       Sinan Tan                 Cycle Frequencies: Implications for
                                 Portfolio Choice

11011  David J. Brophy           PIPE Dreams? The Performance of
       Paige P. Ouimet           Companies Issuing Equity Privately
       Clemens Sialm

11012  Morten O. Ravn            The Macroeconomics of Subsistence
       Stephanie Schmitt-Grohe   Points
       Martin Uribe

11013  Dora L. Costa             Forging a New Identity: The Costs
       Matthew E. Kahn           and Benefits of Diversity in Civil
                                 War Combat Units for Black Slaves
                                 and Freemen

11014  Gene M. Grossman          A Protectionist Bias in
       Elhanan Helpman           Majoritarian Politics

11015  George-Marios Angeletos   Crises and Prices: Information,
       Ivan Werning              Aggregation, Multiplicity, and
                                 Volatility

11016  George-Marios Angeletos   Incomplete Market Dynamics in a
       Laurent-Emmanuel Calvet   Neoclassical Production Economy

11017  George-Marios Angeletos   Information Dynamics and
       Christian Hellwig         Equilibrium Multiplicity
       Alessandro Pavan          in Global Games of Regime Change

11018  Randolph B. Cohen         Money Illusion in the Stock Market:
       Christopher Polk          The Modigliani-Cohn Hypothesis
       Tuomo Vuolteenaho

11019  Patrick Bayer             Place of Work and Place of
       Stephen Ross              Residence: Informal Hiring
       Giorgio Topa              Networks and Labor Market Outcomes

11020  Wayne E. Ferson           Mimicking Portfolios with
       Andrew F. Siegel          Conditioning Information
       Pisun (Tracy) Xu

11021  Wayne E. Ferson           Weak and Semi-Strong Form Stock
       Andrea Heuson             Return Predictability Revisited
       Tie Su

11022  Diego Comin               Lobbies and Technology Diffusion
       Bart Hobijn

11023  Ross Levine               Internationalization and the
       Sergio L. Schmukler       Evolution of Corporate Valuation

11024  Flavio Cunha              Separating Uncertainty from
       James J. Heckman          Heterogeneity in Life-Cycle
       Salvador Navarro          Earnings

11025  David Joulfaian           Choosing Between Gifts and
                                 Bequests: How Taxes Affect
                                 the Timing of Wealth Transfers

11026  Ravi Jagannathan          Consumption Risk and the Cost of
       Yong Wang                 Equity Capital

11027  Gordon H. Hanson          Globalization, Labor Income, and
                                 Poverty in Mexico

11028  Gordon H. Hanson          Public Finance and Individual
       Kenneth F. Scheve         Preferences over Globalization
       Matthew J. Slaughter      Strategies

11029  Pierpaolo Benigno         Optimal Taxation in an RBC Model:
       Michael Woodford          A Linear-Quadratic Approach

11030  Marco Bassetto            Politics and Efficiency of
       Thomas J. Sargent         Separating Capital and Ordinary
                                 Government Budgets

11031  Lalith Munasinghe         Wage Dynamics and Unobserved
       Nachum Sicherman          Heterogeneity: Time Preference
                                 or Learning Ability?

11032  James J. Heckman          Allander Series: Skill Policies
       Dimitriy V. Masterov      for Scotland

11033  Menzie D. Chinn           The Predictive Content of Energy
       Michael LeBlanc           Futures: an Update on Petroleum,
       Olivier Coibion           Natural Gas, Heating Oil, and
                                 Gasoline

11034  David Altig               Firm-Specific Capital, Nominal
       Lawrence Christiano       Rigidities, and the Business Cycle
       Martin Eichenbaum
       Jesper Linde

11035  Jeff DeSimone             Drinking and Academic Performance
       Amy M. Wolaver            in High School

11036  Sven Wilson               Work and the Disability Transition
       Joseph Burton             in 20th Century America
       Benjamin Howell

TECHNICAL PAPERS

302    Marcelo J. Moreira        Bootstrap and Higher-Order
       Jack R. Porter            Expansion Validity When
       Gustavo A. Suarez         Instruments May Be Weak

303    Michael Jansson           Optimal Inference in Regression
       Marcelo J. Moreira        Models with Nearly Integrated
                                 Regressors
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Title Annotation:Current Working Papers
Publication:NBER Reporter
Date:Dec 22, 2004
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