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More news on light therapy.


Last month, I told you about how you can use light therapy to help you sleep. Since then, the Journal of the American Medical Association JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association is an international peer-reviewed general medical journal, published 48 times per year by the American Medical Association. JAMA is the most widely circulated medical journal in the world.  has published a new study showing that bright light therapy improved symptoms of dementia in a group of seniors in care facilities.

The researchers followed the participants (most were women) for three-and-a-half years and exposed them to daily doses of bright light and/or 2.5 mg of melatonin melatonin: see pineal gland.
melatonin

Hormone secreted by the pineal gland of most vertebrates. It appears to be important in regulating sleeping cycles; more is produced at night, and test subjects injected with it become sleepy.
. Overhead bright lights were turned on from 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m.

The bright light therapy slowed down the progression of cognitive decline by 5%. That's not much, but it's also not all the light therapy did. It also reduced depression by 19% and reduced functional limitations (getting around) by 53%. That's significant!

When they gave melatonin alone, the participants fell asleep more quickly, but they were moodier and more withdrawn. The answer was to combine light therapy with melatonin. This resulted in a reduction of aggression, better sleep, and a better memory.

The authors of this study suggest that whole-day exposure to bright overhead lights, along with melatonin, could improve symptoms of impaired cognition cognition

Act or process of knowing. Cognition includes every mental process that may be described as an experience of knowing (including perceiving, recognizing, conceiving, and reasoning), as distinguished from an experience of feeling or of willing.
 and sleep quality in people with dementia. One of the best ways to get this exposure is to use the Litebook, which I told you about last month. It's an easy way to get plenty of light, sleep better, and boost your memory. You can read all about it on my website (see page 6 for details). And you can order it by calling 800-728-2288.

Rixt F. Riemersma-van der Lek Lek (lĕk), northern arm of the Rhine River, 40 mi (64 km) long, branching from the Neder Rijn (Lower Rhine), central Netherlands, and flowing W into the Nieuwe Maas (New Meuse) River. It is navigable for its entire length. ; Dick F. Swaab; Jos Twisk; Elly M. Hol; Witte J. G. Hoogendijk; Eus J. W. Van Someren. "Effect of Bright Light and Melatonin on Cognitive and Noncognitive Function in Elderly Residents of Group Care Facilities: A Randomized Controlled Trial A randomized controlled trial (RCT) is a scientific procedure most commonly used in testing medicines or medical procedures. RCTs are considered the most reliable form of scientific evidence because it eliminates all forms of spurious causality. ." JAMA JAMA
abbr.
Journal of the American Medical Association
, 2008;299(22):2642-2655.
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Title Annotation:Nutrition Detective
Author:Fuchs, Nan Kathryn
Publication:Women's Health Letter
Article Type:Brief article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Aug 1, 2008
Words:307
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