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Molecular spectra databases now available online. (General Developments).


NIST (National Institute of Standards & Technology, Washington, DC, www.nist.gov) The standards-defining agency of the U.S. government, formerly the National Bureau of Standards. It is one of three agencies that fall under the Technology Administration (www.technology.  has made available on the Web three linked databases of the microwave and RF spectra of diatomic di·a·tom·ic
adj.
Made up of two atoms.



diatomic

1. containing two atoms.

2. dibasic.
, triatomic triatomic /tri·atom·ic/ (-ah-tom´ik) containing three atoms. , and hydrocarbon molecules. Originally published as spectral tables in the Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, the online version includes additional molecules and allows advanced browsing and searching of the data by molecular species, type, or frequency.

Rotational spectral lines for 121 diatomic molecules, 55 triatomic molecules, and 91 hydrocarbon molecules are included. The isotopic molecular species, assigned quantum numbers, observed frequency, estimated measurement uncertainty, and reference are given for each transition. The spectral lines for many molecules and normal isotopic species have been refit to produce a comprehensive and consistent analysis of all the data obtained from many sources. The derived molecular properties, such as rotational and centrifugal distortion constants, hyperfine structure constants, electric dipole moments, rotational g-factors and internuclear internuclear /in·ter·nu·cle·ar/ (in?ter-noo´kle-er) situated between nuclei or between nuclear layers of the retina.

in·ter·nu·cle·ar
adj.
1. Located or occurring between nuclei.
 distances (for diatomic molecules) are listed with one standard deviation uncertainties for all species.

The Diatomic, Triatomic, and Hydrocarbon Spectra Databases can be accessed on the Web at http:// physics.nist.gov/MWtables. Further information on additional molecular spectroscopic spec·tro·scope  
n.
An instrument for producing and observing spectra.



spectro·scop
 databases developed by ECSED ECSED Electronic Commerce in Scientific and Engineering Data  is available at http://physics.nist.gov/data. Development of these databases was supported in part by the Standard Reference Data Program (SRDP) and by NISTs Systems Integration for Manufacturing Applications (SIMA) Program.

CONTACTS: Frank Lovas, (301) 975-2385; francis. lovas@nist.gov or Karen Olsen, (301) 975-3286; karen.olsen@nist.gov.
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Publication:Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 1, 2002
Words:235
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