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Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Initiates Azedra(TM) Phase 1 Clinical Trial for Treatment of Neuroendocrine Cancer; Orphan Drug Targeted Radiotherapeutic Candidate Also Receives Fast Track Status.


CAMBRIDGE, Mass. -- Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals announced today that it has initiated a Phase 1 clinical trial for its lead oncology candidate, Azedra(TM) (Ultratrace(TM) iobenguane iobenguane /io·ben·guane/ (i?o-ben´gwan) a norepinephrine analogue that is taken up by the neuroendocrine
1. Of, relating to, or involving the interaction between the nervous system and the hormones of the endocrine glands.
2. Of or relating to the cells that release a hormone into the blood in response to a neural stimulus.
 cells and concentrated in the hormone storage vesicles; labeled with radioactive iodine, it is used for diagnostic imaging of neuroendocrine tumors and disorders of the adrenal medulla.
 I 131, formerly known as Ultratrace MIBG MIBG - Metaiodobenzylguanidine) for the treatment of neuroendocrine tumors such as carcinoid carcinoid /car·ci·noid/ (kahr´si-noid) a yellow circumscribed tumor arising from enterochromaffin cells, usually in the gastrointestinal tract; the term is sometimes used to refer specifically to the gastrointestinal tumor (argentaffinoma) ., pheochromocytoma phe·o·chro·mo·cy·to·mas or phe·o·chro·mo·cy·to·ma·ta (-m-t and neuroblastoma neuroblastoma /neu·ro·blas·to·ma/ (noor?o-blas-to´mah) sarcoma of nervous system origin, composed chiefly of neuroblasts, affecting mostly infants and young children, usually arising in the autonomic nervous system (sympathicoblastoma) or in the adrenal medulla.. The company also announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Adminstration (FDA) granted Fast Track status to Azedra. As previously announced, the compound was recently granted Orphan Drug status by the FDA.

The Phase 1 dosimetry dosimetry /do·sim·e·try/ (do-sim´e-tre) scientific determination of amount, rate, and distribution of radiation emitted from a source of ionizing radiation, in biological d. measuring the radiation-induced changes in a body or organism, and in physical d. measuring the levels of radiation directly with instruments. trial is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability and distribution of Azedra in adult patients with one of two forms of neuroendocrine cancer - either carcinoid or pheochromocytoma. Azedra recognizes unique molecular targets expressed by certain neuroendocrine cancers which enable the drug to be accumulated in the tumor. Azedra, developed using Molecular Insight's proprietary Ultratrace technology, is designed to maximize the delivery of radiolabeled MIBG molecules to targeted neuroendocrine tumors to effectively enable safe and effective diagnosis and treatment while minimizing the amount of non-radioactive MIBG molecules that are delivered to the patient.

The study is being conducted at Duke University, Durham, NC, and is planned to include a limited number of adult patients for either pheochromocytoma or carcinoid. A trial for the treatment of neuroblastoma, a cancer that primarily affects children, is also planned, pending preliminary assessment of the safety and distribution of Azedra in adults and input from the FDA.

The Fast Track program, established under the FDA Modernization Act of 1997, provides for expedited regulatory review for investigational drugs demonstrating the potential to address unmet medical needs for the treatment of serious or life-threatening conditions. Under the program, FDA will facilitate and expedite the development and review of Molecular Insight's application for the approval of the product.

About Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the research, development and commercialization of innovative molecular imaging pharmaceuticals and targeted radiotherapeutics ra·di·o·ther·a·peu·tics (rd--th. The company's product candidates target markets with significant unmet needs in cardiology, oncology, and neurology. Molecular Insight's lead cardiology product candidate, Zemiva(TM) (iodofiltic acid I 123) is in development as a molecular imaging pharmaceutical for the diagnosis of insufficient blood flow to the heart, or cardiac ischemia. The company's second lead product candidate, Azedra, is in development for the diagnosis and treatment of neuroendocrine tumors. Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The company's website is: www.molecularinsight.com.
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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 22, 2006
Words:399
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