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Miramar Reports Results for the Year Ended December 31, 2003; Miramar Looks Forward to a Future Built on its Arctic Gold Assets.


Business Editors

VANCOUVER Vancouver, city, Canada
Vancouver, city (1991 pop. 471,844), SW British Columbia, Canada, on Burrard Inlet of the Strait of Georgia, opposite Vancouver Island and just N of the Wash. border.
, British Columbia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 22, 2004

Miramar Miramar (mĭr`əmär'), city (1990 pop. 40,663), Broward co., SE Fla.; inc. 1955. It is a residential community in the rapidly growing I-75 corridor between Miami and Fort Lauderdale.  Mining Corporation (TSX TSX Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE before April, 2002)
TSX Transfer from Stack Pointer to Index
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:MAE (1) (Metropolitan Area Exchange) Originally known as Metropolitan Area Ethernets, MAEs are junction points on the Internet where data is exchanged between carriers. See IXP and NAP. ) (AMEX AMEX

See: American Stock Exchange
:MNG MNG Multiple-image Network Graphics (PNG-like image format supporting multiple images, animation and transparency)
MNG Mongolia (ISO Country code)
MNG Multinodular Goiter
MNG Meet 'n Greet
) today announced its financial results for the year ended December December: see month.  31, 2003. A challenging year at the Con and Giant Mines in Yellowknife Yellowknife, city (1991 pop. 15,179), capital of the Northwest Territories, Canada, on the north shore of Great Slave Lake, at the mouth of the Yellowknife River.  resulted in the Company reporting a consolidated con·sol·i·date  
v. con·sol·i·dat·ed, con·sol·i·dat·ing, con·sol·i·dates

v.tr.
1. To unite into one system or whole; combine:
 net loss of $17.6 million or $0.13 per share, including write downs and closure and severance The act of dividing, or the state of being divided.

The term severance has unique meanings in different branches of the law. Courts use the term in both civil and criminal litigation in two ways: first, when dividing a lawsuit into two or more parts, and second, when
 costs related to the Con Mine The Con Mine was a large gold mine located in the Northwest Territories, at Yellowknife. The property was staked by Cominco in September 1935 in response to the discovery of visible gold nearby. .

"2003 was a year of notable exploration developments for Miramar, despite the operational challenges encountered in Yellowknife" said Tony Walsh Tony Walsh was an Irish soccer player during the 1950s and 1960s in the League of Ireland.

Walsh was a forward who spent 1 season (1959/60) at Bohemians where he made 8 appearances, scoring just once.
, President & CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. . "Successful exploration campaigns during the year resulted in a 25% increase in resources at the Hope Bay project in Nunavut Nunavut (n`nəvt') [Inuktituk,=our land], territory (2001 pop. 26,745), 772,260 sq mi (2,000,671 sq km), NE Canada. , where we continued to advance the Doris Doris, small mountainous district, central Greece, inland between the Gulf of Corinth and the Malian Gulf. It was the traditional homeland of the Dorians, who may, in fact, have paused there during their invasion of Greece.  North project towards a production decision. In November November: see month.  2003 we acquired an option to earn up to a 60% interest in the George George, river, c.345 mi (560 km) long, rising in a lake on the Quebec-Labrador boundary, E Canada. It flows N through Indian Lake (125 sq mi/324 sq km) to Ungava Bay (an arm of Hudson Strait).  and Goose Lake Goose Lake may refer to:

The United States
  • Goose Lake (Alaska)
  • Goose Lake, a lake in Carver County, Minnesota
  • Goose Lake, a lake in Freeborn County, Minnesota
  • Goose Lake, a lake in Goodhue County, Minnesota
 projects from Kinross Kinross, town, Scotland
Kinross (kĭnrôs`), town (1991 pop. 3,459), Perth and Kinross, E Scotland, on Loch Leven. Kinross is an agricultural hub, with some woolen and linen manufacturing.
, giving Miramar control of two of Canada's largest undeveloped gold resources. All of these initiatives serve to advance our strategy to build shareholder wealth from our Arctic Arctic

area of constant cold. [Geography: WB, A:600]

See : Coldness



(language, music) Arctic - A real-time functional language, used for music synthesis.

["Arctic: A Functional Language for Real-Time Control", R.B.
 gold assets," said Mr. Walsh Walsh has several meanings: Mathematics
  • Walsh matrix, an orthogonal matrix with several useful properties
  • Walsh transform, a linear transform based on the Walsh matrix
Places
  • Walsh, Colorado
  • Walsh County, North Dakota
. To facilitate these programs, Miramar completed equity financings Equity Financing

The act of raising money for company activities by selling common or preferred stock to individual or institutional investors. In return for the money paid, shareholders receive ownership interests in the corporation.
 of approximately ap·prox·i·mate  
adj.
1. Almost exact or correct: the approximate time of the accident.

2.
 $62 million net during the year, bolstering the treasury and mitigating mit·i·gate  
v. mit·i·gat·ed, mit·i·gat·ing, mit·i·gates

v.tr.
To moderate (a quality or condition) in force or intensity; alleviate. See Synonyms at relieve.

v.intr.
To become milder.
 some of the operational challenges of 2003.

"Despite the efforts of our operational team, mine production in Yellowknife significantly under performed forecast gold production during the year," reported Mr. Walsh. After detailed review, it was determined that the Con Mine could not achieve the Company's stated objective of generating positive free cash flow. As a result, underground mining activities at the Con Mine were terminated ter·mi·nate  
v. ter·mi·nat·ed, ter·mi·nat·ing, ter·mi·nates

v.tr.
1. To bring to an end or halt:
 at the end of November 2003, resulting in provisions being made for closure which combined with operational under performance negatively impacted our earnings and cash flow. "We plan to continue mining at the Giant mine through the first quarter of 2005 in order to offset some of the fixed costs fixed costs,
n.pl the costs that do not change to meet fluctuations in enrollment or in use of services (e.g., salaries, rent, business license fees, and depreciation).
 associated with our operations in Yellowknife. Operations at Giant will continue as long as they remain economically ec·o·nom·i·cal  
adj.
1. Prudent and thrifty in management; not wasteful or extravagant. See Synonyms at sparing.

2. Intended to save money, as by efficient operation or elimination of unnecessary features; economic:
 feasible (algorithm) feasible - A description of an algorithm that takes polynomial time (that is, for a problem set of size N, the resources required to solve the problem can be expressed as some polynomial involving N). ," said Mr. Walsh. "However, our future lies in the Arctic with the Hope Bay and George and Goose Lake projects which we continue to advance."

Financial Results

Miramar's consolidated net loss was $17.6 million or $0.13 per share for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 compared to earnings of $0.6 million or $0.01 per share in 2002. Excluding write downs ($7.8 million), closure and severance costs ($5.0 million) and the gain related to future income taxes ($5.7 million) the net loss was $10.5 million of $0.08 per share. The loss resulted from significant under performance of gold production from the Yellowknife operations during the year.

Net free cash flow in 2003 was an outflow of $15.7 million, compared to inflow in·flow  
n.
1. The act or process of flowing in or into: an inflow of water; an inflow of information.

2.
 of net free cash of $1.4 million in 2002. "Net free cash flow" from operations is a non GAAP GAAP

See: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles


GAAP

See generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
 measure of financial performance which Miramar uses to measure the net cash generated or used by its gold mining operations, and is derived de·rive  
v. de·rived, de·riv·ing, de·rives

v.tr.
1. To obtain or receive from a source.

2.
 by subtracting cash invested in mine capital and development at the operating mines from cash from operations, as shown in the following table.


                                                 2003           2002
                                            ---------       --------
Cash from operations (000s)                 $ (12,022)      $  8,025
(Includes corporate general and
 administration)
Mine capital and development                   (3,674)        (6,669)
                                            ---------       --------
Net free cash flow from gold
 operations                                 $ (15,696)      $  1,356
                                            ---------       --------
                                            ---------       --------



Operating Results

For 2003 the Con and Giant mines produced and shipped 84,269 ounces of gold at cash costs of US$380 per ounce ounce, in zoology
ounce, in zoology: see leopard.
ounce, unit of measurement
ounce: see English units of measurement.
 compared with 115,134 ounces of gold in 2002 at a cash cost of US$246 per ounce. ("Cash costs" is a non GAAP measure of financial performance - see the attached Management's Discussion and Analysis Management's discussion and analysis (MD&A)

A report from management to shareholders that accompanies the firm's financial statements in the annual report. It explains the period's financial results and enables management to discuss topics that may not be apparent in the financial
 for discussion of non GAAP measures and reconciliation of unit costs). The current mine plan estimates future production in Yellowknife of approximately 40,000 ounces of gold in 2004 and 20,000 ounces in 2005. Miramar continues to evaluate the production profile of the Yellowknife operations to ensure they are economically viable.

Gold Sales & Hedging

As a Canadian Canadian (kənā`dēən), river, 906 mi (1,458 km) long, rising in NE New Mexico. and flowing E across N Texas and central Oklahoma into the Arkansas River in E Oklahoma.  gold producer, the Company hedges primarily in Canadian currency. The sales price realized in 2003 was $505 per ounce compared to $461 per ounce in 2002. In US dollar terms, the average gold price realized in 2003 was US$352 per ounce compared to US$293 per ounce realized in 2002. Gold averaged US$364 per ounce in the spot market in 2003 compared to US$311 in 2002. Miramar's hedge position at December 31, 2003 was as follows:


----------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Call       Average
               Hedged        Average       Options        Strike
Period         Ounces          Price          Sold         Price
----------------------------------------------------------------
2004           19,800      CAD $ 478        36,000      CAD $478
----------------------------------------------------------------



There are no margin restrictions in any of the trading agreements relating to relating to relate prepconcernant

relating to relate prepbezüglich +gen, mit Bezug auf +acc 
 these gold contracts however the Company is in breach of certain financial covenants contained in the trading agreement relating to these contracts. The financial institution has agreed to modify the affected covenants for a period of time which the Company believes is adequate to comply with the covenants. As a result of the termination of underground mining at Con Mine, forecast gold production is expected to be insufficient to meet all of the remaining obligations as described in the table above. The Company plans to continue to deliver all available production into these contracts and financially settle those contracts for which no production is available before the end of December 2004. The Company has recorded an unrealized loss Unrealized Loss

A loss that results from holding onto an asset rather than cashing it in and officially taking the loss.

Notes:
Let's say you own a stock that is down 50%, but you haven't sold it to realize the loss yet. This is said to be an unrealized loss.
 of $1.7 million for these forecast settlements. Planned production from the Hope Bay project is entirely un-hedged.

Doris North Project Progress

The Nunavut Impact Review Board ("NIRB NIRB Near Infrared Background
NIRB NIMA-IMINT Review Board
") has called public hearings to discuss the Doris North Project for June June: see month.  13-18, 2004 in four communities in Nunavut This is a list of communities in Nunavut Territory, Canada. Note that many of these communities have alternate names or spellings in Inuktitut or Inuinnaqtun, while others are primarily known by their Inuktitut or Inuinnaqtun names. . NIRB has directed the Company's subsidiary, Miramar Hope Bay Ltd. ("MHBL MHBL Middleburg Heights Branch Library (Cleveland, OH) ") to provide supplemental information to its final Environmental Impact Statement filed in December 2003 and hold technical meetings with interveners prior to the hearings as a condition of the hearings proceeding. MHBL is preparing the required supplemental information and the Company expects that the hearings will proceed as planned in June.

"We believe that the Doris North project will continue through the permitting process this year, and anticipate that we will be able to proceed as planned and meet our targeted start date providing the permitting process goes according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 schedule," reported Mr. Walsh. "We look forward to working with NIRB and the various other regulatory agencies regulatory agency

Independent government commission charged by the legislature with setting and enforcing standards for specific industries in the private sector. The concept was invented by the U.S.
 to complete the process. We believe that the Doris North and future Hope Bay projects will provide significant benefit to the people of Nunavut."

Exploration Underway at Hope Bay

Exploration drilling is well underway at the Hope Bay project with three drill rigs testing the Madrid Madrid (mədrĭd`, Span. mäthhrēth`), city (1990 pop. 3,120,732), capital of Spain and of Madrid prov., central Spain, and the focus of its own autonomous region, on the Manzanares River.  area for extensions to the known mineralization Mineralization
The process by which the body uses minerals to build bone structure.

Mentioned in: Rickets

mineralization,
n the bioprecipitation of an inorganic substance.
, one rig exploring for a northern extension to the Doris North high grade resources and two rigs have recently commenced drilling at Boston Boston, town, England
Boston, town (1991 pop. 26,495), E central England, on the Witham River. Boston's fame as a port dates from the 13th cent., when it was a Hanseatic port trading wool and wine. Having recovered from a decline in the 18th and 19th cent.
 to continue the evaluation of the Boston depth potential. Results from these programs should begin to be available in April.

Opening of the Goose Lake camp is progressing well and Miramar anticipates having three drill rigs working on the Goose Lake deposit by the end of March. The objectives of the winter drilling program Lake are to validate To prove something to be sound or logical. Also to certify conformance to a standard. Contrast with "verify," which means to prove something to be correct.

For example, data entry validity checking determines whether the data make sense (numbers fall within a range, numeric data
 the existing resource at Goose Lake and to expand the resource to the north and south where wide spaced drilling suggests significant potential for expansion.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting for the Shareholders of the Company has been scheduled for Wednesday Wednesday: see week. , May 19, 2004 10:00 a.m. in the Strathcona Strathcona can refer to a number of things including:
  • Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal
  • Donald Alexander Smith, 1st Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal
  • Strathcona, Minnesota
  • Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians) - Canadian Forces regiment
 Room at the Four Seasons Hotel, Vancouver, British Columbia British Columbia, province (2001 pop. 3,907,738), 366,255 sq mi (948,600 sq km), including 6,976 sq mi (18,068 sq km) of water surface, W Canada. Geography
.

Unless otherwise indicated, all financial information in this press release is presented in Canadian dollars Noun 1. Canadian dollar - the basic unit of money in Canada; "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin"
loonie

dollar - the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents
 and in accordance Accordance is Bible Study Software for Macintosh developed by OakTree Software, Inc.[]

As well as a standalone program, it is the base software packaged by Zondervan in their Bible Study suites for Macintosh.
 with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles The standard accounting rules, regulations, and procedures used by companies in maintaining their financial records.

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide companies and accountants with a consistent set of guidelines that cover both broad accounting
.

This News Release, financial statements and attached notes contains forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
 within the meaning of the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995 concerning the expected gold production and financial results of the Company, planned activities at the Con and Giant mines, the potential of the Hope Bay project and plans for the anticipated permitting or development activities of the Doris North project. Information inferred from the interpretation of drilling results and information concerning resources estimates may also be deemed to be forward-looking statements as it constitutes a prediction "Prediction is very difficult, especially if it's about the future." - Niels Bohr

A prediction is a statement or claim that a particular event will occur in the future in more certain terms than a forecast.
 of the mineralization that would be found to be present if a project is developed and mined. These forward-looking statements are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statement including, without limitation, uncertainties involved in recovery rates; accidents, equipment breakdowns, labour disputes or other unanticipated difficulties with or interruptions in production, and variations in ore grade Ore grade is a measure that describes the concentration of a valuable natural material (such as metals or minerals) in its surrounding ore. Ore grade is used to assess the economic feasibility of a mining operation: the cost of extracting a natural material from its ore is directly ; risks and uncertainties relating to fluctuating fluc·tu·ate  
v. fluc·tu·at·ed, fluc·tu·at·ing, fluc·tu·ates

v.intr.
1. To vary irregularly. See Synonyms at swing.

2. To rise and fall in or as if in waves; undulate.

v.
 gold prices, currency exchange rates and equity markets; need for additional financing to develop Hope Bay; uncertainties involved in the interpretation of drilling results and other tests and the estimation estimation

In mathematics, use of a function or formula to derive a solution or make a prediction. Unlike approximation, it has precise connotations. In statistics, for example, it connotes the careful selection and testing of a function called an estimator.
 of gold reserves and resources; the possibility of delays or cost overruns Noun 1. cost overrun - excess of cost over budget; "the cost overrun necessitated an additional allocation of funds in the budget"
cost - the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor
 in development projects; uncertainties and the possibility of unexpected costs and expenses relating to environmental issues, uncertainties relating to the need for government approvals and the cooperation of government agencies in regards to development of properties and environmental liabilities and other risks and uncertainties, including those described in this news release and in the Company's Annual Report on Form 40-F for the year ended December 31, 2002 and Reports on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, estimates and opinions of Miramar's management on the day the statements are made. Miramar undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements if management's beliefs, estimates or opinions or other factors should change.

Miramar prepares its resource estimates in accordance with the Canadian National Instrument 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy metallurgy (mĕt`əlûr'jē), science and technology of metals and their alloys. Modern metallurgical research is concerned with the preparation of radioactive metals, with obtaining metals economically from low-grade ores, with  classification system. These standards differ significantly from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, and resource information reported by Miramar may not be comparable to similar information reported by United States companies This is a list of companies from the United States:
  • #Current companies
  • #Former companies, including acquired and merged ones
  • #By industry
  • #By location
  • #See also
Current companies
:
. The term "resources" does not equate e·quate  
v. e·quat·ed, e·quat·ing, e·quates

v.tr.
1. To make equal or equivalent.

2. To reduce to a standard or an average; equalize.

3.
 to "reserves" and normally may not be included in documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This news release has been authorized au·thor·ize  
tr.v. au·thor·ized, au·thor·iz·ing, au·thor·iz·es
1. To grant authority or power to.

2. To give permission for; sanction:
 by the undersigned un·der·signed  
adj.
1. Having signatures or a signature at the bottom or end. Used of documents.

2. Signed or having signed at the bottom or end of a document:
 on behalf of Miramar Mining Corporation.


Consolidated Financial Statements of
MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
Years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002




AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets consolidated balance sheet

A balance sheet in which assets and liabilities of a parent company and its controlled subsidiaries are combined, thereby presenting balance sheet items for the parent and its subsidiaries as if they were a single firm.
 of Miramar Mining Corporation as at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the consolidated statements of operations and deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, or GAAS, are ten auditing standards, developed by the AICPA, consisting of general standards, standards of field work, and standards of reporting, along with interpretations. . Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement mis·state  
tr.v. mis·stat·ed, mis·stat·ing, mis·states
To state wrongly or falsely.



mis·statement n.
. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements Consolidated Financial Statements

The combined financial statements of a parent company and its subsidiaries.

Notes:
Because consolidated financial statements present an aggregated look at the financial position of a parent and its subsidiaries, they enable you to gauge
 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. As required by the Company Act (British Columbia) we report that, in our opinion, these principles have been applied on a consistent basis.

KPMG KPMG Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler (accounting firm)
KPMG Kaiser Permanente Medical Group
KPMG Keiner Prüft Mehr Genau (German)
KPMG Kommen Prüfen Meckern Gehen
 LLP LLP - Lower Layer Protocol

Chartered Accountants char·tered accountant
n. Chiefly British Abbr. CA
A member of one of the institutes of accountants granted a royal charter.


Vancouver, Canada Canada (kăn`ədə), independent nation (2001 pop. 30,007,094), 3,851,787 sq mi (9,976,128 sq km), N North America. Canada occupies all of North America N of the United States (and E of Alaska) except for Greenland and the French islands of

February February: see month.  27, 2004


MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share
 amounts)

As at December 31, 2003 and 2002

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 2003           2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets

Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents                  $  69,921      $  16,085
 Short-term investments                             -         23,694
 Accounts receivable                            1,577          1,157
 Inventory (note 6)                             6,443         11,163
 Prepaid expenses                                 554            162
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               78,495         52,261

Note receivable (note 4)                        9,592              -

Power credits receivable (note 4)               4,345              -

Property, plant and equipment (note 7)        134,906        128,732

Cash collateral deposits (note 8)               6,274          6,338

Investment in Northern Orion
 Explorations Ltd. (note 3)                    10,112         15,173

Investment in Sherwood Mining
 Corporation (note 5)                             294            803

Other assets (note 9)                             100            116
--------------------------------------------------------------------

                                            $ 244,118      $ 203,423
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   $   9,537      $  10,905

Deferred gain (note 4)                          4,345              -

Provision for site reclamation and
 closure costs                                  9,831          9,142

Deferred retirement benefits (note 12)             84          1,833

Future income tax liability (note 11)          17,881         18,875
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               41,678         40,755

Shareholders' equity
 Share capital (note 10)                      371,079        313,808
 Contributed surplus                              744            688
 Deficit                                     (169,383)      (151,828)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              202,440        162,668
--------------------------------------------------------------------

                                            $ 244,118      $ 203,423
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Commitments and contingencies (note 16).
Subsequent events (note 10(C) and note 16 (g)).
See accompanying notes to consolidated financials statements.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:

Anthony P. Walsh                             David A. Fennell
-----------------------                      -----------------------
Director                                     Director



MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit
(expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share
 amounts)

Years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 2003           2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Revenue
 Sale                                       $  42,552      $  53,122
 Other income (note 4)                          4,325            945
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               46,877         54,067

Expenses
 Cost of sales                                 45,857         41,262
 Depreciation and depletion                     4,517          6,381
 General and administration                     4,222          3,260
 Foreign exchange loss                             69             18
 Reclamation                                    1,739          1,916
 Severances and closure (note 7)                4,995              -
 Write down of assets (note 7)                  7,780              -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               69,179         52,837
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Earnings (loss) from operations
 before items noted below                     (22,302)         1,230

Equity loss                                      (509)          (372)
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Earnings (loss) before income taxes           (22,811)           858

Income taxes: (note 11)
 Current                                         (436)          (254)
 Future                                         5,692              -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                5,256           (254)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Earnings (loss) for the period                (17,555)           604

Deficit, beginning of the year               (151,828)      (152,432)
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Deficit, end of the year                    $(169,383)     $(151,828)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Earnings (loss) per share, basic and
 diluted                                    $   (0.13)     $    0.01

Weighted average number of common
 shares outstanding                       132,508,456     95,841,089
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share
 amounts)

Years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 2003           2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Cash provided by (used in):

Operations
 Earnings (loss) for the year               $ (17,555)     $     604
 Items not involving cash:
  Depreciation and depletion                    4,517          6,381
  Gain on sale of assets                          (45)           (98)
  Write-down of assets                          7,780              -
  Reclamation                                     689            530
  Equity loss                                     509            372
  Future income tax                            (5,692)             -
  Other                                          (256)            24
 Net change in non-cash working
  capital:
  Accounts receivable                            (420)           784
  Inventory                                     1,960         (1,853)
  Prepaid expenses                               (392)            28
  Accounts payable and accrued
   liabilities                                 (3,117)         1,253
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              (12,022)         8,025
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Investments:
 Expenditures on plant, equipment and
  deferred exploration                        (24,931)       (18,158)
 Investment in Hope Bay Gold
  Corporation, net of cash acquired
  (note 2)                                          -         (2,317)
 Sale (purchase) of short term
  investments                                  23,694        (23,694)
 Net proceeds on sale of Northern
  Orion shares (note 3)                         5,062          3,822
 Collateral deposits                               64            156
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                3,889        (40,191)
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Financing:
 Issue of common shares for cash               61,969         34,758
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               61,969         34,758
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Increase in cash and cash equivalents          53,836          2,592

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning
 of the year                                   16,085         13,493

--------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the
 year                                       $  69,921      $  16,085
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Supplementary information
 Income taxes paid                          $     436      $     254
Non-cash investing and financing
 activities
 Fair value of note receivable,
  received on sale of assets (note 4)           9,267              -
 Sale of assets (note 4)                        8,898              -
 Common shares issued for acquisition
  of Hope Bay Gold (note 2)                         -         49,843
 Common shares received for
  disposition of mineral property                   -             98
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)



Years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002

1. Significant accounting policies:

(a) Basis of preparation:

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Miramar Mining Corporation (the "Company") and its material subsidiaries. Investments in entities when the Company's interest is less than 20% are accounted for by the cost method from the date significant influence could no longer be applied. Investments in other entities are accounted for by the equity method. The Company's subsidiaries and its percentage ownership in each at December 31, are as follows:


------------------------------------------
Miramar Con Mine Ltd.               100.0%
Miramar Giant Mine Ltd.             100.0%
Miramar Hope Bay Ltd.               100.0%
Miramar Gold Corporation            100.0%
Orcana Resources Corporation        100.0%
Talapoosa Mining Corp.              100.0%
------------------------------------------



The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates that affect the reported values of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets Contingent Asset

An asset in which the possibility of ownership depends solely upon future events uncontrollable by the company.

Notes:
An example might be a settlement from a lawsuit.
See also: Asset, Balance Sheet, Contingent Liability, Liability
 and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to the determination of impairment Impairment

1. A reduction in a company's stated capital.

2. The total capital that is less than the par value of the company's capital stock.

Notes:
1. This is usually reduced because of poorly estimated losses or gains.

2.
 of assets, reclamation Reclamation

A claim for the right to return or the right to demand the return of a security that has been previously accepted as a result of bad delivery or other irregularities in the delivery and settlement process.
 and closure obligations, assumptions used in determining stock-based compensation, future income taxes and rates for amortization of property, plant and equipment. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

(b) Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents include investments with terms to maturity of 90 days or less when purchased.

(c) Short-term Short-term

Any investments with a maturity of one year or less.


short-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss on the value of an asset that has been held less than a specified period of time.
 investments:

Short-term investments with terms to maturity of greater than 90 days but not more than one year are recorded at the lower of cost and market determined on an aggregate portfolio basis.

(d) Revenue recognition and inventory:

Revenue is recognized on production and product inventories are recorded at estimated net realizable value Net realizable value (NRV) is a commonly used method of evaluating an asset's worth in the field of inventory accounting. NRV is part of GAAP rules that apply to valuing inventory, so as to not overstate or understate the value of inventory goods. . Materials and supplies inventories are valued at average cost less appropriate allowances for obsolescence ob·so·les·cent  
adj.
1. Being in the process of passing out of use or usefulness; becoming obsolete.

2. Biology Gradually disappearing; imperfectly or only slightly developed.
.

(e) Property, plant and equipment:

Property, plant and equipment, which includes mine plant and equipment and mineral properties, is recorded at the lower of cost and estimated net recoverable amount. Buildings and equipment are depreciated Depreciated may refer to:
  • Depreciation, in finance, a reference to the fact that assets with finite lives lose value over time
  • Depreciated is often confused or used as a stand-in for "deprecated"; see deprecation for the use of depreciation in computer software
 over their estimated useful lives, not to exceed the estimated proven and probable ore reserves. Mining equipment and vehicles are depreciated on a straight-line straight-line
adj.
1. Lying in a straight line.

2. Relating to a device whose linkage produces or copies motion in straight lines.

3.
 basis over estimated useful lives of two to 15 years. Prior to their disposition Act of disposing; transferring to the care or possession of another. The parting with, alienation of, or giving up of property. The final settlement of a matter and, with reference to decisions announced by a court, a judge's ruling is commonly referred to as disposition, regardless of , hydro-electric Hy`dro-e`lec´tric

a. 1. Pertaining to, employed in, or produced by, the evolution of electricity by means of a battery in which water or steam is used.
 assets were depreciated on a straight-line basis over 95 years. Office furniture and computer equipment are depreciated using the declining balance method Declining Balance Method

A common depreciation-calculation system that involves applying the depreciation rate against the non-depreciated balance. Instead of spreading the cost of the asset evenly over its life, this system expenses the asset at a constant rate, which results in
 at 20% and 30%, respectively. The cost of mineral properties and related exploration and development costs are deferred until the properties are placed into production, sold or abandoned. Capitalized Capitalized

Recorded in asset accounts and then depreciated or amortized, as is appropriate for expenditures for items with useful lives longer than one year.
 costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the properties following the commencement of production or written off if the properties are sold, allowed to lapse (language) LAPSE - A single assignment language for the Manchester dataflow machine.

["A Single Assignment Language for Data Flow Computing", J.R.W. Glauert, M.Sc Diss, Victoria U Manchester, 1978].
 or abandoned. It is management's policy to review the carrying value Carrying Value

Also know as "book value," it is a company's total assets minus intangible assets and liabilities, such as debt.

Notes:
This is different than market value, as it can be higher or lower depending on the circumstances.
 of all mineral properties on an ongoing basis.

(f) Provision for site reclamation and closure costs:

Costs related to ongoing site restoration programs are expensed as incurred. Estimated costs of mine closure and site restoration are accrued ac·crue  
v. ac·crued, ac·cru·ing, ac·crues

v.intr.
1. To come to one as a gain, addition, or increment: interest accruing in my savings account.

2.
 and expensed over the estimated remaining life of the mineral properties on a unit-of-production basis. Estimates of the ultimate site reclamation and closure costs are based on current laws and regulations and expected costs to be incurred.

(g) Pension expenses and obligation:

The Company maintains defined benefit pension plans and provides certain non-pension post-retirement benefits consisting of extended health and other benefits. The cost of providing pension and other post-retirement benefits is actuarially determined and charged to earnings using the projected unit credit actuarial ac·tu·ar·y  
n. pl. ac·tu·ar·ies
A statistician who computes insurance risks and premiums.



[Latin
 method based upon management's best estimate assumptions. Pension fund assets Fund assets

The total value of a portfolio's securities, cash, and other holdings, minus any outstanding debts.
 are valued at fair value. The pension expense for the year includes adjustments for plan amendments, experience gains and losses, and changes in assumptions that are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected average remaining service lives of the plan members. Any differences between the cumulative amounts expensed and the funding contributions are reflected as either an asset or a liability.

(h) Stock-based compensation plan:

The Company's has a stock-based compensation plan which is described in note 10 (c). On May 28, 2002, the Company retroactively ret·ro·ac·tive  
adj.
Influencing or applying to a period prior to enactment: a retroactive pay increase.



[French rétroactif, from Latin
 to January January: see month.  1, 2002 removed the stock appreciation rights of all outstanding employee stock options. The Company accounts for all stock-based payments to non-employees, and employee awards that are direct awards of stock, call for settlement in cash or other assets other assets

Assets of relatively small value. For financial reporting purposes, firms frequently combine small assets into a single category rather than listing each item separately.
, or are stock appreciation rights that call for settlement by the issuance of equity instruments, granted on or after January 1, 2002, using the fair value based method. No compensation cost is recorded for all other stock-based employee compensation awards. Consideration paid by employees on the exercise of stock options is recorded as share capital and contributed surplus. The Company discloses the pro forma As a matter of form or for the sake of form. Used to describe accounting, financial, and other statements or conclusions based upon assumed or anticipated facts.

The phrase pro forma
 effect of accounting for these awards under the fair value based method.

Under the fair value based method, stock-based payments to non-employees are measured at the fair value of the consideration received, or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, or liabilities incurred, whichever is more reliably measurable. The fair value of stock-based payments to non-employees is periodically re-measured until the counterparty Counterparty

The other participant, including intermediaries, in a swap or contract.
 performance is complete, and any change therein is recognized over the period and in the same manner as if the Company had paid cash instead of paying or using equity instruments. The cost of stock-based payments to non-employees that are fully vested vested adj. referring to having an absolute right or title, when previously the holder of the right or title only had an expectation. Examples: after 20 years of employment Larry Loyal's pension rights are now vested. (See: vest, vested remainder)  and non-forfeitable at the grant date is measured and recognized at that date.

Under the fair value based method, compensation cost attributable attributable

emanating from or pertaining to attribute.


attributable proportion
see attributable risk (below).

attributable risk
 to awards to employees that call for settlement by the issuance of equity instruments, is measured at fair value at the grant date and recognized over the vesting Vesting

The process by which employees accrue non-forfeitable rights over employer contributions that are made to the employee's qualified retirement plan account.

Notes:
 period. Compensation cost attributable to awards to employees that call for settlement in cash or other assets is measured at intrinsic value Intrinsic Value

1. The value of a company or an asset based on an underlying perception of the value.

2. For call options, this is the difference between the underlying stock's price and the strike price.
 and recognized over the vesting period. Changes in intrinsic value between the grant date and the measurement date result in a change in the measurement of compensation cost. For awards that vest at the end of the vesting period, compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis; for awards that vest on a graded basis, compensation cost is recognized on a pro-rata Pro-rata

Used to describe a proportionate allocation.

Notes:
For example, a pro-rata dividend means that every shareholder gets an equal proportion for each share they own.
See also: Dividend
 basis over the vesting period.

(i) Translation of foreign currency:

The accounts of foreign operations are translated into Canadian dollars as follows:

-- monetary assets and liabilities Monetary assets and liabilities

Assets and liabilities with contractual payoffs.
 at the rates of exchange

prevailing at the balance sheet date

-- other assets and liabilities at applicable historical exchange

rates

-- revenues and expenses at the average rate of exchange for the

period covering the statement of operations See Income statement.  except for

expenses related to non-monetary assets which are at the rates

used for the translation of the related assets.

Translation gains and losses are included in earnings.

(j) Derivative derivative: see calculus.
derivative

In mathematics, a fundamental concept of differential calculus representing the instantaneous rate of change of a function.
 financial instruments:

The Company uses forward sales forward sales nplventas fpl a término  agreements and options for the purpose of managing price and currency exposures on its anticipated gold sales. The Company assesses, both at the hedge's inception INCEPTION. The commencement; the beginning. In making a will, for example, the writing is its inception. 3 Co. 31 b; Plowd. 343. Vide Consummation; Progression.  and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives derivatives

In finance, contracts whose value is derived from another asset, which can include stocks, bonds, currencies, interest rates, commodities, and related indexes. Purchasers of derivatives are essentially wagering on the future performance of that asset.
 that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective. Gains and losses relating to such instruments are recorded in income the same period as gold is produced to meet the hedged commitment. Realized and accumulated ac·cu·mu·late  
v. ac·cu·mu·lat·ed, ac·cu·mu·lat·ing, ac·cu·mu·lates

v.tr.
To gather or pile up; amass. See Synonyms at gather.

v.intr.
To mount up; increase.
 unrealized gains Unrealized Gain

A profit that results from holding on to an asset rather than cashing it in and using the funds.

Notes:
Let's say you own a stock that has doubled, but you haven't sold it yet. This is said to be an unrealized gain.
 or losses associated with derivative instruments Derivative instruments

Contracts such as options and futures whose price is derived from the price of an underlying financial asset.
 which have been terminated or cease to be effective prior to maturity, are deferred under other current, or non-current, assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and recognized in income in the period in which the underlying transaction is recognized. In the event a designated hedged item is sold, extinguished ex·tin·guish  
tr.v. ex·tin·guished, ex·tin·guish·ing, ex·tin·guish·es
1. To put out (a fire, for example); quench.

2. To put an end to (hopes, for example); destroy. See Synonyms at abolish.

3.
 or matures prior to the termination of the related derivative instrument Noun 1. derivative instrument - a financial instrument whose value is based on another security
derivative

legal document, legal instrument, official document, instrument - (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right
, any realized or unrealized gain or loss on such derivative instrument is recognized in income at that time. The fair value charges in ineffective hedges is recognized in the statement of operations due to its nature.

The Company sells written call options. For written call options sold subsequent to October October: see month.  24, 2000, the premiums received at the inception of the written call options are recorded as a liability. Changes in the fair value of the liability are recognized in the statement of operations at each reporting period. For written call options sold prior to October 24, 2000 changes in fair value are recognized in the statement of operations when settled.

(k) Income taxes:

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for future income taxes. Under the asset and liability method, future income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement carrying values of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases (temporary differences) and loss carryforwards Loss Carryforward

An accounting technique with which a company applies net operating losses of the current year to future year's profits in order to reduce tax liability.

Notes:
. Future income tax assets and liabilities are measured using the substantively sub·stan·tive  
adj.
1. Substantial; considerable.

2. Independent in existence or function; not subordinate.

3. Not imaginary; actual; real.

4.
 enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when the temporary differences are likely to reverse. The effect on future income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is included in the results of operations in the period in which the change is substantively enacted. Future income tax assets also result from unused loss carry forwards, resource related pools and other deductions. The amount of future tax assets recognized is limited to the amount that management considers more likely than not to be realized.

(l) Net earnings (loss) per share:

Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing earnings (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. For all periods presented, earnings (loss) available to common shareholders equals the reported earnings (loss). Diluted di·lute  
tr.v. di·lut·ed, di·lut·ing, di·lutes
1. To make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water.

2. To lessen the force, strength, purity, or brilliance of, especially by admixture.
 earnings (loss) per share is calculated by the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share assumes that the proceeds to be received on the exercise of dilutive stock options are applied to repurchase re·pur·chase  
tr.v. re·pur·chased, re·pur·chas·ing, re·pur·chas·es
To buy (something) again.

n.
The act of buying something that one previously sold or owned.

Noun 1.
 common shares at the average market price for the period.

For the year ended December 31, 2003, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share as the affect of the outstanding options and warrants would be anti-dilutive.

(m) Comparative figures:

Certain of the prior year comparative figures have been restated to conform to Verb 1. conform to - satisfy a condition or restriction; "Does this paper meet the requirements for the degree?"
fit, meet

coordinate - be co-ordinated; "These activities coordinate well"
 the presentation adopted for the current year.

2. Acquisition of Hope Bay Gold

On May 23, 2002, the Company acquired Hope Bay Gold Corporation ("Hope Bay Gold"). Under the terms of the agreement, the Company issued 39,464,430 common shares to shareholders of Hope Bay Gold on the basis of 0.263 shares of the Company for each one Hope Bay Gold share outstanding at April 4, 2002. In addition, the Company issued 2,353,850 stock options and 3,923,872 share purchase warrants as outlined in notes 10 (c) and 10 (d). In 2002 during the period prior to acquisition, the Company loaned Hope Bay Gold approximately $2.5 million, which was used to fund its requirements for the Hope Bay project and to pay general corporate costs.

The fair value of the common shares and warrants and stock options to be issued by the Company was determined based on the average closing price of the Company's stock at the time the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Hope Bay Gold have been recorded at their fair values at the acquisition date as follows:


-----------------------------------------------------------
Fair value of net assets acquired:
 Current assets                                   $   1,013
 Equipment                                               42
 Investment in Sherwood Mining Corporation              838
 Resource properties                                 64,690
 Reclamation deposits                                 1,804
-----------------------------------------------------------
                                                     68,387
-----------------------------------------------------------
Less:
 Current liabilities                                  3,854
 Reclamation liability                                  650
 Future income taxes                                 12,140
-----------------------------------------------------------
Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired                 $  51,743
-----------------------------------------------------------

Consideration:

 Share consideration                              $  49,173
 Acquisition costs                                    1,900
 Stock options and warrants                             670
-----------------------------------------------------------
Total Consideration:                              $  51,743
-----------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------



3. Investment in Northern Orion Orion, in Greek mythology
Orion (ōrī`ən), in Greek mythology, Boeotian hunter. When Oenopion delayed giving his daughter Merope to him, Orion, when drunk, violated her.
 Explorations Ltd.:

During the year ended December 31, 2002, unrelated option holders exercised an option granted by the Company to acquire 48 million shares of Northern Orion Explorations Ltd. ("Northern Orion") and Northern Orion convertible notes having a face value of $6.9 million for a total purchase price of $3.84 million. As a result of this transaction, the Company ceased equity accounting for its interest in Northern Orion as of June 30, 2002.

At January 1, 2003, the Company had 22 million shares of Northern Orion, which represents approximately 11.7% of Northern Orion and a net proceeds Net Proceeds

The amount received after all costs are deducted from the sale of a piece of property or security.

Notes:
In the case of an investor selling a security, net proceeds represent the proceeds from the sale minus any trading costs (i.e. commissions).
 interest royalty Compensation for the use of property, usually copyrighted works, patented inventions, or natural resources, expressed as a percentage of receipts from using the property or as a payment for each unit produced.  ("NPI NPI National Provider Identifier, see there ") in certain Northern Orion mineral properties which it acquired pursuant to a restructuring restructuring - The transformation from one representation form to another at the same relative abstraction level, while preserving the subject system's external behaviour (functionality and semantics).  agreement with Northern Orion. The NPI entitles the Company to receive the economic equivalent of a 2.5% net smelter return on certain of Northern Orion's mineral properties as well as 50% of the proceeds from the disposition of certain Northern Orion mineral properties, all to a maximum of $15 million. During the year ended December 31, 2003, Northern Orion consolidated its shares on a one-for-ten basis. Also during 2003, the Company sold a total of 1.7 million shares of Northern Orion for gross proceeds of $5.1 million. The Company has recorded the proceeds as a reduction of the carrying values of its interests in Northern Orion. Recovery of the remaining carrying value of the combined investment amounting to $10.1 million is dependant upon Adj. 1. dependant upon - determined by conditions or circumstances that follow; "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress"
contingent on, contingent upon, dependant on, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on, contingent
 the sale of Northern Orion shares and receipt of net proceeds from eventual production from the properties or their sale by Northern Orion.

4. Sale of Bluefish bluefish, voracious marine fish of the family Pomatomidae, resembling the pompano but more closely related to the sea basses. Bluefish are found in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Atlantic. They average 30 in. :

On April 4, 2003, the Company completed the sale of the Bluefish hydroelectric power hydroelectric power: see power, electric; water power.
hydroelectric power

Electricity produced from generators driven by water turbines that convert the energy in falling or fast-flowing water to mechanical energy.
 plant ("Bluefish") to Northwest Territories Power Corporation The Northwest Territories Power Corporation (NTPC) was established about 1988 to acquire and operate the former Northern Canada Power Commission (NCPC) assets within the Northwest Territories, which at that time also included Nunavut. . Bluefish is a 7.0 mega volt-ampere volt-am·pere
n.
A unit of electric power equal to the product of one volt and one ampere, equivalent to one watt.



volt-ampere 
 hydroelectric power generating facility, located 25 miles northwest For names and places containing the slightly longer word 'northwestern' (or variants), see .

Northwest or north west is the ordinal direction halfway between north and west on a compass. It is the opposite of southeast.
 of Yellowknife, which supplies power to the Company's Con mine. Sale consideration included a non-interest bearing note for $10 million payable on December 31, 2004, the supply of power to the Con mine, free of charge, equal to the historic generation profile of Bluefish until December 31, 2004 (note 16 (b)) and the supply of power to the Con mine, free of charge, at an annual rate of 5 million kilowatts and 18,000 kilo Thousand (10 to the 3rd power). Abbreviated "K." For technical specifications, it refers to the precise value 1,024 since computer specifications are based on binary numbers. For example, 64K means 65,536 bytes when referring to memory or storage (64x1024), but a 64K salary means $64,000.  volt-ampere of demand for a five year period from 2005 to 2009, (the "power credits"). The $10 million note receivable note receivable

A debt due from borrowers and evidenced by a written promise of payment. Note receivable, an entry on the asset side of many corporate balance sheets, indicates the dollar amount of loans due to be repaid by borrowers.
 and the power credits were recorded at their fair values of $9.3 million and $7.0 million respectively. In addition, the Company recorded a deferred gain of $7.0 million relating to the fair value consideration of the power credits. As the power credits are consumed con·sume  
v. con·sumed, con·sum·ing, con·sumes

v.tr.
1. To take in as food; eat or drink up. See Synonyms at eat.

2.
a.
, the Company recognizes a corresponding gain in the statement of operations. During the year ended December 31, 2003, approximately $2.7 million of the fair value of the power credits was consumed and has been recorded in cost of sales and a corresponding $2.7 million gain has been recorded in other income.

For accounting purposes, the note receivable on the sale of Bluefish will be accreted to its face value of $10 million over the period to its maturity. During 2003, the Company accreted interest of approximately $0.3 million which has been recorded in other income.

5. Investment in Sherwood Mining Corporation:

As a result of the acquisition of Hope Bay Gold in May 2002 (note 2), the Company holds 40.21% of Sherwood Mining Corporation ("Sherwood") and commenced equity accounting in June 2002. The Company supplied services on a cost recovery basis to Sherwood totaling $123,526 (2002 - $916,341) during the year ended December 31, 2003. As at December 31, 2003, the Company had received advances of $9,496 (2002 - $133,022) related to the planned exploration program in 2003.

6. Inventory:


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                2003            2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Gold and silver                            $   2,774       $   4,074
Materials and supplies (note 7)                3,669           7,089

                                           $   6,443       $  11,163
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

7. Property, plant and equipment:

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                2003            2002
Producing:
 Property, plant and equipment             $  55,478       $  77,064
 Deferred exploration and development         51,367          52,584
 Accumulated depreciation, depletion and
  write-downs                               (101,029)       (109,846)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               5,816          19,802
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-Producing:
 Property, plant and equipment                 2,199           1,977
 Mineral properties                          127,937         107,983
 Accumulated depreciation and depletion       (1,046)         (1,030)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             129,090         108,930
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           $ 134,906       $ 128,732
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



In the second quarter of 2003, the Company recorded a write down of $7.3 million to reflect the revised forecast of cash flow from its Con Mine operations reducing capital assets capital assets n. equipment, property, and funds owned by a business. (See: capital, capital account)  for the Con Mine by $5.0 million and supplies inventory by $2.3 million. In addition, the Company increased the provision for reclamation and site closure for the Con Mine by $0.5 million to reflect the lower number of gold ounces expected to be produced over the remaining life of the mine. On August 25, 2003, the Company made the decision to terminate Terminate (terminat.exe) was a shareware modem terminal and host program for MS-DOS and compatible operating systems developed from the early to the late 1990s by the Dane Bo Bendtsen. The last release (5.  mining from its underground operations Underground Operations is a Toronto-based independent punk rock record label. Operated by Mark Spicoluk, former Closet Monster member, this label is one of the most cutting edge independent labels in Canada.  at the Con Mine in November 2003. As a result of this decision, severance and closure costs of approximately $5.0 million were incurred and paid in the year ended December 31, 2003. These costs relate to severance payments made to employees as well as unrealized gold forward contract losses resulting from reduced gold production forecast impact on the assessment of hedge effectiveness. Mining will continue from the Giant Mine and ore will continue to be processed at the Con Mine milling facility. In the fourth quarter, the Company recorded a further write down of $0.5 million on supplies inventory.

8. Cash collateral collateral (kəlăt`ərəl), something of value given or pledged as security for payment of a loan. Collateral consists usually of financial instruments, such as stocks, bonds, and negotiable paper, rather than physical goods, although  deposits:

The Company has established the following cash deposits with chartered banks Chartered Bank

A financial institution whose primary roles are to accept and safeguard monetary deposits from individuals and organizations, and to lend money out. The details vary from country to country, but usually a chartered bank in operation has obtained government permission
 to serve as collateral for letters of credit pledged pledge  
n.
1. A solemn binding promise to do, give, or refrain from doing something: signed a pledge never to reveal the secret; a pledge of money to a charity.

2.
a.
 in favour Favor or favour (see spelling differences) may be
  • Party favor
  • Sexual favor
  • Wedding favor
  • Help or assistance, sometimes with the tacit expectation of reciprocation in the future. See also .
 of various governmental agencies and others under several water licenses and mineral exploration and mining agreements. The deposits are invested in guaranteed investment certificates A Guaranteed Investment Certificate is a Canadian investment that offers a guaranteed rate of return over a fixed period of time, most commonly issued by trust companies or banks.  and bear interest at market rates. These funds will be returned to the Company upon completion of reclamation of the properties to which they relate.


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                2003            2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Con Mine water license (note 16(d))        $   1,500       $   1,500
Bluefish water license                           100             100
Giant Mine water license                         200             200
Con Mine road permit                              50              50
Golden Eagle reclamation                         341             405
Talapoosa reclamation                            233             233
Hope Bay water licenses and land permits       3,850           3,850
--------------------------------------------------------------------

                                           $   6,274       $   6,338
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

9. Other assets:

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                2003            2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Investments                                $     100       $     106
Other                                              -              10
                                           $     100       $     116
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

10. Share capital:

(a) Authorized:

500,000,000 common shares without par value.

(b) Issued:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Common shares    Special warrants
                           Number of              Number of
                              shares      Amount     shares   Amount
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance December 31, 2001   61,009,783 $ 230,463  2,290,215 $  2,700
Issued:
 Common shares, net of
  issue costs               19,973,365    34,501
 Conversion of special
  warrants into common
  shares                     2,290,215     2,700 (2,290,215)  (2,700)
 Future income tax effect
  of flow-through shares             -    (3,286)
 Common shares issued for
  acquisition of Hope Bay
  Gold (note 2)             39,369,688    49,055
 Common shares to be issued
  for acquisition of Hope
  Bay Gold                      94,742       118
 On exercise of warrants        19,282        26
 On exercise of stock
  appreciation rights          138,598         -
 On exercise of stock options  248,000       231
--------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Common shares    Special warrants
                           Number of              Number of
                              shares      Amount     shares   Amount
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, December 31,
 2002, carried forward   123,143,673     313,808          - $   -
Issued:
 Common shares, net
  of costs                25,923,574      58,598
 Future income tax effect
  of flow-through shares           -      (4,698)
 On exercise of warrants     724,946       1,090
 On exercise of stock
  options                  1,842,700       2,281
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Balance December 31,
 2003                    151,634,893   $ 371,079          - $      -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



On March 11, 2002, the Company completed a private placement of 2,666,666 flow-through common shares at a price of $1.50 per common share. The agent for the flow-through share offering received commissions of $260,000 on closing and an option to purchase 186,666 common shares at $1.50 per share that expires on March 11, 2004 of which 133,962 were exercised. The fair value of these options at the grant date was $30,000 and has been shown on a net basis in share capital.

On June 20, 2002, the Company completed a private equity placement consisting of 12,500,000 units at a price of $2.00 per unit plus 2,500,000 flow-through common shares at a price of $2.00 per share for gross proceeds of $30,000,000 through a syndicate Syndicate

organized crime unit throughout major cities of the United States. [Am. Hist.: NCE, 2018]

See : Gangsterism
 of underwriters. Each unit consists of one common share and one-half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole common share purchase warrant entitles the holder to acquire one additional common share at a price of $2.50 until June 20, 2003 which expired ex·pire  
v. ex·pired, ex·pir·ing, ex·pires

v.intr.
1. To come to an end; terminate: My membership in the club has expired.

2.
 unexercised. The syndicate of underwriters received a 6% commission totalling $1,800,000 on closing and an option to purchase 900,000 common shares at $2.03 per share until June 20, 2003 which expired unexercised. The fair value of these options at the grant date was $125,000 and has been recorded on a net basis in share capital.

On December 19, 2002, the Company completed a private placement of 2,306,699 flow-through common shares at a price of $1.50 per common share. The agent for the flow-through share offering received commissions of $192,000 on closing and an option to purchase 128,000 common shares at $1.50 per share that expired on December 19, 2003 which was exercised prior to expiry. The fair value of these options at the grant date was $33,000 and has been recorded on a net basis in share capital.

On June 25, 2003, the Company completed a private placement of 3,572,000 flow-through common shares at a price of $2.10 per common share. The Company must incur To become subject to and liable for; to have liabilities imposed by act or operation of law.

Expenses are incurred, for example, when the legal obligation to pay them arises. An individual incurs a liability when a money judgment is rendered against him or her by a court.
 Canadian exploration expenditures as defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada) in the amount of $7,501,200 by December 31, 2004. The underwriter underwriter n. a company or person which/who underwrites an insurance policy, issue of corporate securities, business, or project. (See: underwrite)


UNDERWRITER, insurances. One who signs a policy of insurance, by which he becomes an insurer.
 for the flow-through share offering received commissions of $437,850 on closing and an option to purchase 208,500 common shares at $2.10 per share that expires on June 25, 2004. The fair value of these options at the grant date was $75,000 and has been shown on a net basis in share capital.

On August 14, 2003, the Company completed a public offering of 16,700,000 common shares at a price of $2.10 per share for gross proceeds of $35,070,000. The underwriters received commissions of $1,753,500 and an option to purchase 835,000 common shares at $2.10 per share that expires on February 14, 2005. The fair value of these options at the grant date was $410,000 and has been shown on a net basis in share capital.

On December 10, 2003, the Company completed a private placement of 4,151,574 flow-through common shares at a price of $3.65 per common share and 1,500,000 units at a price of $3.05 per unit for gross proceeds totalling $19,728,245. Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half of one common share purchase warrant. In consideration for their services the underwriters received $922,250 and broker warrants exercisable to purchase 265,000 common shares at $3.05 per common share until June 10, 2005. The fair value of these warrants at the grant date was $156,000 and has been shown on a net basis in share capital. The Company must incur Canadian exploration expenditures as defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada) in the amount of $15,153,245 by December 31, 2004.

(c) Stock options:

Stock options are granted at the closing market price of the common shares on the last trading day Last Trading Day

The final day that a futures or options contract may trade or be closed out before delivery of the underlying asset must occur.

Notes:
If the buying and selling parties do not arrange an alternate agreement, the physical commodity must be delivered from
 before the date of grant. Options have a maximum term of ten years and usually terminate 30 days following the termination of the optionee's employment. The vesting periods of stock options granted vary with terms determined by the Board of Directors. At December 31, the Company had stock options outstanding as follows:


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                           2003                        2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Shares         Average     Shares         Average
                  options  exercise price    options  exercise price
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding,
 beginning
of year         4,273,721          $ 1.25  1,722,121          $ 1.33
Granted         1,730,318            1.94  1,009,500            1.24
Converted on
 acquisition of
 Hope Bay Gold
 (note 2)               -               -  2,353,850            1.37
Exercised      (1,842,700)           1.24   (577,000)           0.88
Forfeited or
 expired          (54,000)           1.20   (234,750)           3.99
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Outstanding,
 end of year    4,107,339          $ 1.54  4,273,721          $ 1.25
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



During the year ended December 31, 2003, no compensation costs were recorded in the statement of operations for options granted to employees. Had compensation costs been determined using the fair value based method at the grant dates for awards under the Plan, the Company's pro forma net earnings, earnings per share and fully diluted earnings per share diluted earnings per share

An earnings measure calculated by dividing net income less preferred stock dividends for a period by the average number of shares of common stock that would be outstanding if all convertible securities were converted into shares of
 would have been as follows:


--------------------------------------------------------------
                                               2003       2002
--------------------------------------------------------------

Pro forma earnings (loss)                 $ (18,423)     $ 204
Pro forma earnings (loss) per share,
 basic and diluted                        $   (0.14)     $0.00
--------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------



The compensation costs reflected in these pro forma amounts were calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model option pricing model

A mathematical formula for determining the price at which an option should trade. The model expresses the value of an option as a function of the value of the underlying asset, length of time until maturity, exercise price, yields on
 assuming a risk-free interest rate Risk-Free Interest Rate

Describes return available to an investor in a security somehow guaranteed to produce that return. The risk-free interest rate compensataes the investor for the temporary sacrifice of consumption.
 of 4.3%, a dividend yield of 0%, an expected volatility Volatility

1. A statistical measure of the tendency of a market or security to rise or fall sharply within a period of time.

2. A variable in option pricing formulas that denotes the extent to which the return of the underlying asset will fluctuate between now and the
 of 55% and expected lives of stock options of 5 years. As at December 31, 2003, 3,807,339 options were fully vested and expire expire /ex·pire/ (ek-spi´er)
1. to exhale.

2. to die.


ex·pire
v.
1. To breathe one's last breath; die.

2. To exhale.
 as follows:


--------------------------------------------------------------------
Year                                          Number  Exercise price
--------------------------------------------------------------------

2004                                         158,000            1.30
2005                                         767,600            1.74
2006                                       1,403,521            1.16
2007                                         516,000            1.22
2008                                         962,218            1.96

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Subsequent to December 31, 2003, the Company granted 2,664,060 stock
options at an average price of $3.10.

(d) Warrants and brokers compensation options:

At December 31, the Company had warrants and brokers compensation
options outstanding as follows:

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                         2003                          2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------
              Warrants         Average      Warrants         Average
           and options  exercise price   and options  exercise price
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Outstanding,
 beginning
 of year    10,479,539          $ 6.13       206,116          $ 1.30
Granted      1,308,500            2.29     7,464,666            2.40
Converted on
 acquisition
 of Hope
 Bay Gold
 (note 2)            -               -     3,923,872            7.53
Exercised     (724,946)           1.51       (19,282)           1.37
Forfeited or
 expired    (9,701,889)           6.50    (1,095,833)          11.24
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Outstanding,
 end of year 1,361,204          $ 2.26    10,479,539          $ 6.13
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



11. Income and resource taxes:

At December 31, 2003, the Company has unused tax loss carry forwards in Canada of $33.8 million (2002 - $29.0 million) expiring ex·pire  
v. ex·pired, ex·pir·ing, ex·pires

v.intr.
1. To come to an end; terminate: My membership in the club has expired.

2.
 between the years 2004 and 2010 which are available to reduce taxable income Under the federal tax law, gross income reduced by adjustments and allowable deductions. It is the income against which tax rates are applied to compute an individual or entity's tax liability. The essence of taxable income is the accrual of some gain, profit, or benefit to a taxpayer.  and capital losses of $59.5 million (2002 - $43.7 million) which are available indefinitely in·def·i·nite  
adj.
Not definite, especially:
a. Unclear; vague.

b. Lacking precise limits: an indefinite leave of absence.

c.
, but can only be utilized against capital gains. The ability of the Company to utilize the loss carry forwards and the capital losses is not considered more likely than not and therefore a valuation allowance has been provided against the tax assets.

The tax effect of the significant components within the Company's future tax asset (liability) at December 31 were as follows:


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              2003              2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Loss carry-forwards                      $  11,791         $  10,864
Capital losses                              10,590             7,780
Property, plant and equipment               15,253            11,736
Canadian mining royalty                          -            14,232
Canadian resource deductions                 2,137             4,378
Reclamation liabilities                      2,854             2,535
Equity investment                              730             3,637
Other                                        4,006             1,701
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            47,361            56,863
Valuation allowance                        (47,361)          (56,863)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Net future tax asset                             -                 -


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              2003              2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Future income tax liability of Hope
 Bay Gold (note 2)                          (8,293)          (12,140)
Future income tax liability on
 flow-through shares                        (9,588)           (6,735)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Net future income tax liability          $ (17,881)        $ (18,875)
--------------------------------------------------------------------

The income tax expense differs from the amounts computed by applying
the combined federal and provincial income tax rate of 34.1%
(2001 - 43.1%) to pretax losses as a result of the following:

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              2003              2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Earnings (losses) before equity loss and
 income taxes                            $ (22,811)          $ 1,230
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Computed "expected" tax expense
 (recovery)                              $  (7,605)          $   530
Adjustment to income taxes resulting
 from change in  valuation allowance        (9,502)             (530)
Adjustment to future tax assets and
 liabilities for enacted changes in
 tax rates                                  (5,483)                -
US losses not recognized                     3,229                 -
Canadian mining royalty pools not
 recognized                                 14,232                 -
Share issue costs                           (1,263)                -
Losses expired                               1,960                 -
Capital taxes                                  436               254
Other                                       (1,270)                -
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Income taxes                             $  (5,266)          $   254
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



12. Pension plan and other post-retirement benefits:

The Company has four defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all of the employees at the Con Mine and the Giant Mine. These plans are funded on an ongoing basis, based on periodic actuarial valuations and statutory requirements. In addition, the Company, by practice, provides for other post-retirement benefits. The ultimate liability for these benefits is estimated for accounting purposes on an ongoing basis using periodic actuarial calculations.

Summary information related to the defined benefit pension plans and other benefits are as follows:


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Pension benefit plans   Other benefit plans
                                2003      2002        2003      2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Accrued benefit obligation  $ 16,621  $ 16,394   $     142  $  1,010
Fair value of plan assets     14,927    12,969           -         -
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Funded status surplus
 (deficit)                    (1,694)   (3,425)       (142)   (1,010)
Unamortized past service
 costs                         1,878       857        (328)     (499)
Unamortized experience loss
 (gain)                          202     2,244           -         -
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Accrued benefit asset
 (liability)                $    386  $   (324)  $    (470) $ (1,509)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



Reconciliation of accrued benefit obligation:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Pension benefit plans   Other benefit plans
                                2003      2002        2003      2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Balance, beginning
 of year                    $ 16,393  $ 14,305   $   1,010  $    947
Current service cost             670       730          27        27
Interest cost                  1,099     1,062          68        65
Benefits paid                 (1,122)     (827)        (68)      (29)
Plan improvement                   -       864           -         -
Actuarial gains (losses)         633       260           3         -
Gain due to curtailment       (1,052)        -        (898)        -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Accrued benefit
 obligation, end of
 year                       $ 16,621  $ 16,394   $     142  $  1,010
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Reconciliation of plan assets:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Pension benefit plans   Other benefit plans
                                2003      2002        2003      2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Fair value, beginning
 of year                    $ 12,968  $ 14,625   $      -  $       -
Actual return on plan
 assets                        1,727    (1,309)         -          -
Employer contributions         1,354       480          -          -
Benefits paid                 (1,122)     (827)         -          -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Fair value of plan
 assets, end of year        $ 14,927  $ 12,969   $      -  $       -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------


Pension expense during the year for the pension plans was $1,984,000
(2002 - $803,000).  Other benefit plans recovery for the year is
$970,300 (2002 - $158,400).   Pension expense for the year was
comprised of the following:

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                2003            2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Current service cost                        $    670        $    730
Interest cost                                  1,099           1,062
Expected return on plan assets                  (981)         (1,083)
Amortization of experience gains/(losses)        542              11
Amortization of past service costs               294              83
Loss due to curtailment                          360               -
--------------------------------------------------------------------

                                            $  1,984        $    803
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



In two (2002 - two) of the defined benefit pension plans, the accrued benefit obligation exceeds the fair value of plan assets at year-end year-end also year·end
n.
The end of a year.

adj.
Occurring or done at the end of the year: a year-end audit.

Noun 1.
 by $2,829,000 (2002 - $4,433,000). Payments are being made to fund the excess of the accrued benefit obligation over the fair value of plan assets in accordance with applicable legislation. For purposes of measuring other benefits, an 80% probability was assigned as·sign  
tr.v. as·signed, as·sign·ing, as·signs
1. To set apart for a particular purpose; designate: assigned a day for the inspection.

2.
 to termination of employees in five years due to mine closure.

The significant actuarial assumptions used in 2003 and 2002 in the measurement of the Company's benefit obligation are shown in the following table:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Pension           Other
                                            benefits       benefits
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Discount rate                                  6.25%           6.25%
Expected long-term rate of return
 on plan assets                                7.50%            n/a
Weighted average rate of
 compensation increase                         2.00%            n/a
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------



13. Business segments:

(a) Reportable Segments - The Company's operating mine produces gold and is located in Canada. Hope Bay is an exploration stage gold property located in Canada. Reportable assets and revenues do not differ materially from the amounts disclosed dis·close  
tr.v. dis·closed, dis·clos·ing, dis·clos·es
1. To expose to view, as by removing a cover; uncover.

2. To make known (something heretofore kept secret).
 in these consolidated financial statements, as there are no material inter-segment sales.

(b) Geographic Segments - The Company operates in Canada.

The Company's property, plant and equipment and expenditures, revenues and earnings (loss) before equity loss and income taxes by operating and geographic segment are as follows:


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Earnings
12 months ended                   Expenditures         (loss) before
 December 31, 2003      Property,  on property,          equity loss
                       plant and     plant and            and income
                       equipment     equipment   Revenues      taxes
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Gold operations         $  5,780      $  3,908   $ 45,602   $(19,444)
Gold exploration         128,024        20,911          -          -
Other                      1,102           112      1,275     (2,858)
--------------------------------------------------------------------

                        $134,906      $ 24,931   $ 46,877   $(22,302)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------


--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Earnings
12 months ended                   Expenditures         (loss) before
 December 31, 2003      Property,  on property,          equity loss
                       plant and     plant and            and income
                       equipment     equipment   Revenues      taxes
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Gold operations         $ 19,802      $  6,669   $ 53,122   $  3,668
Gold exploration         107,983        73,815          -          -
Other                        947            94        945     (2,438)
--------------------------------------------------------------------

                        $128,732      $ 80,578   $ 54,067   $  1,230
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------



14. Financial risk management:

(a) Gold hedging:

In order to manage its exposure to fluctuations in the price of gold, the Company enters into fixed forward, spot deferred and options contracts in the course of its business. Forward sales agreements obligate obligate /ob·li·gate/ (ob´li-gat) pertaining to or characterized by the ability to survive only in a particular environment or to assume only a particular role, as an obligate anaerobe.  the Company to sell gold at a specified spec·i·fy  
tr.v. spec·i·fied, spec·i·fy·ing, spec·i·fies
1. To state explicitly or in detail: specified the amount needed.

2. To include in a specification.

3.
 price on a specified date. Spot deferred contracts allow the Company to defer de·fer 1  
v. de·ferred, de·fer·ring, de·fers

v.tr.
1. To put off; postpone.

2. To postpone the induction of (one eligible for the military draft).

v.intr.
 the delivery of gold under the contracts to a later date at the original contract price plus the prevailing premium (contango Contango

When the futures price is above the expected future spot price. Consequently, the price will decline to the spot price before the delivery date.

Notes:
This is the opposite of backwardation.
) at the time of the deferral deferral - Waiting for quiet on the Ethernet. , thereby allowing the Company to participate in current market price increases while providing future downside protection Downside Protection

Generally used in connection with covered call writing, this is the cushion against loss, in case of a price decline by the underlying security, that is afforded by the written call option.
. Put options provide the holder with the right, but not the obligation, to sell gold at the contract price. Call options written provide the holder with the right, but not the obligation, to purchase gold at the contract price.

The Board of Directors has approved a hedging policy and reviews the Company's hedging position periodically. As at December 31, 2003, the Company had entered into the following gold contracts:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                Average                     Average
Anticipated         Hedged        price   Call options        price
delivery/expiry     ounces    per ounce           sold    per ounce
-------------------------------------------------------------------
2004                19,800     CAD $478         36,000     CAD $478
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------



(b) Credit risks:

The Company's ability to realize on the above contracts is dependent upon the ability of the counter-parties to perform in accordance with the terms of the agreements. The Company deals only with major financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings and does not expect any counter-parties to fail to meet their obligations.

15. Financial instruments:

Fair value estimates are made at the balance sheet date, based upon relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective subjective /sub·jec·tive/ (sub-jek´tiv) pertaining to or perceived only by the affected individual; not perceptible to the senses of another person.

sub·jec·tive
adj.
1.
 in nature and involve uncertainties in significant matters of judgement. Changes in assumptions and market conditions could significantly affect these estimates. Factors used in determining the fair value of gold call options are the contracted sales price of gold in comparison to current spot price and the probability of movements in the price of gold over the term of the option. As at December 31, 2003, the combination of the spot price of U.S. 415 per ounce and the probability of future price changes has had a significant effect on the fair value of gold call options sold. However, the effect of the probability of future price changes on the fair value estimate diminishes over the life of the option. The carrying values of all financial instruments approximated fair values, except the investment in Sherwood and derivative instruments. In addition, the fair value of the investment in Northern Orion is undeterminable due to the inherent difficulty in the determination of the fair value of such an instrument.

The fair value excess (deficiency A shortage or insufficiency. The amount by which federal Income Tax due exceeds the amount reported by the taxpayer on his or her return; also, the amount owed by a taxpayer who has not filed a return. ) of derivative instruments and the fair values based on the quoted market values and carrying values of the investment in Sherwood and other assets, at December 31 are as follows:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   2003                   2002
                        Carrying        Fair    Carrying       Fair
                           value       value       value      value
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Investment in Sherwood  $    294    $  3,350    $    803   $  1,200
Other assets                 100       1,500         116        116

Derivatives:
Gold forward sales
 contracts                     -      (1,270)     (1,225)    (5,382)
Gold calls sold           (1,742)     (2,596)       (940)    (4,300)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------



The Company has an agreement with a financial institution for the purchase and sale of swaps and derivatives that contains certain financial covenants that the Company must maintain with respect to net tangible assets Net Tangible Assets

Calculated as the total assets of a company, minus any intangible assets such as goodwill, patents and trademarks, less all liabilities and the par value of preferred stock. Also known as "net asset value" or "book value".
, current ratio, total liabilities, trade creditors and liquid assets Cash, or property immediately convertible to cash, such as Securities, notes, life insurance policies with cash surrender values, U.S. savings bonds, or an account receivable. . If the Company fails to meet any of these covenants, the financial institution has the right to demand payment of the net value of any contracts that are outstanding at the time of default. As a result of the termination of underground mining at the Con mine, the Company was in breach of certain of these financial covenants. However, the financial institution has agreed in writing to modify the affected covenants for a period of time which the Company believes is sufficient in order for the Company to comply with the covenants.

16. Commitments and contingencies Contingencies (ISSN 1048-9851) is the bimonthly magazine of the American Academy of Actuaries, providing a large and diverse readership with general interest and technical articles on a wide range of issues related to the actuarial profession. :

(a) Miramar Con Mine Ltd. ("MCML MCML Media Center Markup Language (Microsoft)
MCML MOS Current Mode Logic
MCML Master Consolidated Management List
MCML Missile Compartment Middle Level (compartment of a US Navy nuclear submarine) 
") is committed to the purchase of $780,000 of liquid oxygen per annum Per annum

Yearly.
 through 2007, subject to an ongoing purchase option in the Company's favour at the discounted value of the remaining payments.

(b) As part of the arrangement to sell Bluefish described in note 4, the Company has entered into an indemnity Recompense for loss, damage, or injuries; restitution or reimbursement.

An indemnity contract arises when one individual takes on the obligation to pay for any loss or damage that has been or might be incurred by another individual.
 agreement with NERCO NERCO North East Recorder Orchestra (England)  Minerals Company ("NERCO"), the previous owners of the Con Mine, in which the Company agrees to hold NERCO harmless The term harmless may be taken in several ways:
  • A word of ordinary English. See the Wiktionary entry at .
  • A legal term occurring in the contract law concept of hold harmless (indemnity). See also waiver.
 against any future third party claims that relate to environmental conditions of the Con Mine. The terms of the indemnity agreement provide for no limitation to the maximum potential future payments under the guarantee. The Company has not provided for any current carrying amount of the liability, contingent Fortuitous; dependent upon the possible occurrence of a future event, the existence of which is not assured.

The word contingent denotes that there is no present interest or right but only a conditional one which will become effective upon the happening of the
 or otherwise, for the obligations under the guarantee. The Company has granted the indemnification Indemnification

Used in insurance policy agreements as to compensation for damage or loss. In the context of corporate governance, Director Indemnification uses the bylaws and/or charter to indemnify officers and directors from certain legal expenses and judgements resulting from
 in order to allow NERCO to release a similar guarantee provided by Red Lion Red Lion may refer to:
  • Red Lion (inn), the second most common name for English pubs
  • Red Lion and Sun Society, the former name of the Red Crescent in Iran
  • Red Lion, Pennsylvania
  • Order of the Red Lion
  • San Beda Red Lions
  • Cougar
  • A robot vehicle from Voltron
 Management Ltd. ("Red Lion") in connection with the acquisition of the Con Mine. Red Lion held a security interest in all the assets of the Con Mine, including the Bluefish assets, as collateral for the indemnity against environmental liability given to NERCO. As security for the indemnification given to NERCO, the Company has granted a security interest on the Con Mine assets to NERCO and agreed that the net proceeds from the sale of these assets will be placed in a reclamation security trust, to be used to pay for the eventual reclamation of the mine.

(c) As a condition of the acquisition of the Giant Mine assets, Miramar Giant Mine Ltd. ("MGML MGML Minimal Generalized Markup Language (early name for eXtensible Markup Language, XML) ") has established cash collateral security COLLATERAL SECURITY, contracts. A separate obligation attached to another contract, to guaranty its performance. By this term is also meant the transfer of property or of other contracts to insure the performance of a principal engagement.  of $200,000 (note 8) and has issued promissory notes promissory note, unconditional written promise to pay a certain sum of money at a definite time to bearer or to a specified person on his order. Promissory notes are generally used as evidence of debt.  payable in the total amount of $6.8 million as security under the existing water licence. The promissory notes are secured solely by the Giant Mine assets and are due only from MGML upon default of the Reclamation Security Agreement ("RSA (1) (Rural Service Area) See MSA.

(2) (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) A highly secure cryptography method by RSA Security, Inc., Bedford, MA (www.rsa.com), a division of EMC Corporation since 2006. It uses a two-part key.
"). No value has been ascribed to this security interest in the consolidated financial statements. The amendment to the RSA completed in November 2001 provided that MGML continue to operate the mine and hold the property in compliance with environmental requirements for an indefinite term A prison sentence for a specifically designated length of time up to a certain prescribed maximum, such as one to ten years or twenty-five years to life. . In compensation for environmental and holding costs, MGML will be reimbursed $300,000 monthly by Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development ("DIAND DIAND Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development (Government of Canada) "). Termination of the RSA agreement by MGML requires written notice one month prior to termination date termination date,
n See expiration date.
.

(d) On August 8, 2000, MCML received a renewal water licence for the Con Mine issued under the Northwest Territories Northwest Territories, territory (2001 pop. 37,360), 532,643 sq mi (1,379,028 sq km), NW Canada. The Northwest Territories lie W of Nunavut, N of lat. 60°N, and E of Yukon.  Waters Act. This licence expires on July July: see month.  29, 2006. As a condition of a water license held by the MCML, the Company maintains security deposits for the cost of future reclamation. On April 4, 2003, the Company completed an agreement with DIAND to fund security deposits by assigning as·sign  
tr.v. as·signed, as·sign·ing, as·signs
1. To set apart for a particular purpose; designate: assigned a day for the inspection.

2.
 the Company's right to $10 million receivable from the Northwest Territories Power Corporation (note 4) in connection with the sale of Bluefish and assigning the $10 million promissory note receivable from the Northwest Territories Power Corporation to DIAND. The proceeds, once received by DIAND, are to be deposited in a reclamation security trust established by the Company. The Company will also maintain the existing bond of $1.5 million (note 8) until such time as the reclamation security trust contains $9 million or such other amount as is required by the terms of the Water License as security. The reclamation security trust will be used to fund the reclamation of the site on completion of operations.

(e) In 1995, the Company entered into a joint exploration transaction with an investor that resulted in the sale of an interest in the assets comprising the Con Mine. The transaction was based upon an independent valuation prepared for the Company. In 2000, Canada Revenue Agency The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) administers:
  • tax laws for the Government of Canada and for most provinces and territories;
  • international trade legislation; and
  • various social and economic benefit and incentive programs delivered through the tax system.
 ("CRA See Community Reinvestment Act. ") issued a re-assessment notice challenging the valuation that formed the basis for this transaction. This re-assessment does not give rise to any taxes payable by the Company. However, as part of the transaction in 1995, the Company agreed to compensate the investor for any shortfall Shortfall

The amount by which the capital required to fulfill a financial obligation exceeds available capital.

Notes:
Shortfall risk is often combated with an efficient hedging strategy created by a fund, group, institution, or individual.
 in the value of the assets transferred to a maximum of $2.7 million plus accrued interest Accrued Interest

The interest that has accumulated on a bond since the last interest payment up to but not including the settlement date.

There are two methods for calculating accrued interest:
1) 360-day year method, used for corporate and municipal bonds.
, which amounts to approximately $1.8 million at December 31, 2003, such amounts to be payable should a ruling denying the transfer of certain tax pools be made against the Company. The Company has requested certain information from CRA and is awaiting a response. While management intends to strenuously stren·u·ous  
adj.
1. Requiring great effort, energy, or exertion: a strenuous task.

2. Vigorously active; energetic or zealous.
 defend the independent valuation, the outcome of this issue is not yet determinable Liable to come to an end upon the happening of a certain contingency. Susceptible of being determined, found out, definitely decided upon, or settled.


determinable adj.
. No provision for these costs has been recorded at December 31, 2003.

(f) In October 2002, the Company entered into a long-term Long-term

Three or more years. In the context of accounting, more than 1 year.


long-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss in the value of a security that has been held over a specific length of time. Compare short-term.
 lease for office space for its corporate and exploration office. The Company has minimum commitments under operating leases Operating Lease

A lease contract that allows the use of an asset, but does not convey rights similar to ownership of the asset.

Notes:
An operating lease is not capitalized it is accounted for as a rental expense.
 for its premises premises n. 1) in real estate, land and the improvements on it, a building, store, shop, apartment, or other designated structure. The exact premises may be important in determining if an outbuilding (shed, cabana, detached garage) is insured or whether a person  totalling approximately $225,000 annually for ten years.

(g) On November 17, 2003, the Company entered into a letter agreement with Kinross Gold Kinross Gold Corporation (TSX: K, NYSE: KGC) is a Canadian gold mining company. It is the seventh largest primary gold producer in the world.[1] See also
  • Gold as an investment
  • Gold mining
References

1. ^ Kinross Gold.
 Corporation whereby the Company has the option to earn a 60% interest in the George and Goose Lake projects in Nunavut. Under the terms of the letter agreement, the Company would earn a 60% interest in the properties and related rights and facilities by spending a total of $25 million over a 30 month period. Subsequent to December 31, 2003, a formal agreement was finalized See finalization.  and executed.

MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OVERVIEW

The Company's mining and exploration assets are all gold assets in Canada's North. They include the Hope Bay belt in Nunavut, an option on the George and Goose Lake projects in Nunavut and the Giant Mine in Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories. The Company has built up considerable experience in operations, exploration and logistics logistics

In military science, all the activities of armed-force units in support of combat units, including transport, supply, communications, and medical aid. The term, first used by Henri Jomini, Alfred Thayer Mahan, and others, was adopted by the U.S.
 in the North as this is where the Company has focused its activities.

2003 Highlights

-- Successful exploration activity at Hope Bay resulting in a 25%

increase in resources.

-- Drilling at Madrid resulted in expansion of the mineralization

at Suluk.

-- Deep drilling at Boston resulted in a high-grade High-grade

Credit quality of AAA or AA.


high-grade

Of, relating to, or being a bond with little risk of default on the part of the issuer. High-grade is usually reserved for bonds rated AAA or AA by the rating services.
 intercept intercept

in mathematical terms the points at which a curve cuts the two axes of a graph.


well below previous defined resources.

-- Completion of an agreement on an option to earn 60% of the

George and Goose Lake projects.

-- Equity financings of $62 million (net) completed during the

year.

-- Mining terminated at the Con Mine in November as result of

continued poor mining performance.

-- Production of 84,269 ounces of gold at cash costs of US$380

per ounce.

-- Consolidated net loss of $17.6 million, $0.13 per share.

Excluding write down, closure and severance costs for Con Mine

and gain related to future income taxes, the net loss was

$10.5 million, $0.08 per share.

During 2003, the major focus of the Company continued to be the advancement A gift of money or property made by a person while alive to his or her child or other legally recognized heir, the value of which the person intends to be deducted from the child's or heir's eventual share in the estate after the giver's death.  of the Hope Bay project through exploration drilling programs and the completion of a feasibility study "A Feasibility Study" is an episode of the original The Outer Limits television show. It first aired on 13 April, 1964, during the first season. It was remade in 1997 as part of the revived The Outer Limits series with a minor title change.  for the development of the Doris North deposit. The feasibility study The analysis of a problem to determine if it can be solved effectively. The operational (will it work?), economical (costs and benefits) and technical (can it be built?) aspects are part of the study. Results of the study determine whether the solution should be implemented.  demonstrated positive economics for a small-scale small-scale
adj.
1. Limited in scope or extent; modest: a small-scale plan.

2. Created on a small scale:
 operation on this high-grade deposit. Throughout the year, the Company worked to advance the Doris North Project through the permitting process. The permitting process in Nunavut is directed by the Nunavut Impact Review Board ("NIRB"). A draft Environmental Impact Study ("EIS (1) (Executive Information System) An information system that consolidates and summarizes ongoing transactions within the organization. It provides top management with all the information it requires at all times from internal and external sources. ") was submitted to NIRB during the first quarter. During the third and fourth quarters the Company received comments from NIRB which were incorporated into a final EIS and submitted in December. NIRB has scheduled public hearings for June 2004 and the Company continues to anticipate that the Doris North Mine could start operations in the fourth quarter of 2005.

Highlights of exploration activities at Hope Bay included a number of intercepts from the Madrid area that resulted in expansion of the mineralization in the Suluk deposit at strike and to depth as well as the discovery of lenses to the south. These results, combined with new geologic ge·ol·o·gy  
n. pl. ge·ol·o·gies
1. The scientific study of the origin, history, and structure of the earth.

2. The structure of a specific region of the earth's crust.

3. A book on geology.
 models for the balance of the Madrid area resulted in the definition of a lower grade, bulk tonnage TONNAGE, mar. law. The capacity of a ship or vessel.
     2. The act of congress of March 2, 1799, s. 64, 1 Story's L. U. S. 630, directs that to ascertain the tonnage of any ship or vessel, the surveyor, &c.
 resource at Madrid. Further, exploration activities at Boston resulted in a significant intercept (9.0 meters grading 54.7 g/t) which was encountered at approximately 1,000 meters below surface, well below previously defined resources.

In Yellowknife, operations significantly underperformed forecast gold production due to ore losses, lower than expected grade and reduced recoveries for both free milling and refractory refractory

Material that is not deformed or damaged by high temperatures, used to make crucibles, incinerators, insulation, and furnaces, particularly metallurgical furnaces.
 ores at the Con Mine. After a detailed review of the mine's performance it was determined that continuing operations continuing operations

Parts of a business that are expected to be maintained as an ongoing segment of an overall business operation. Income and losses from continuing operations are reported separately if any segments have been discontinued during the
 at the Con Mine could not achieve the Company's stated goal of generating positive free cash flow. As a result, underground mining activities at the Con Mine were terminated at the end of November. The termination of mining at the Con Mine resulted in the lay-off lay-off
noun unemployment, firing (informal) sacking (informal) dismissal, discharge

lay-off ndespido,
 of approximately 200 employees. Mining operations are expected to continue at Giant Mine with ore processed at the Con Mine mill facility. The completion of the sale of the Bluefish hydroelectric facility in April has provided the required funding for bonding requirements and future reclamation of the site.

EARNINGS AND CASH FLOW

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, the net loss was $17.6 million or $0.13 per share. Excluding write down ($7.8 million), closure and severance ($5.0 million) and the gain related to future income taxes ($5.7 million), the net loss was $10.5 million or $0.08 per share. This compares with net earnings of $0.6 million or $0.01 per share for the same period in 2002. The loss resulted from significant underperformance of gold production from the Yellowknife operations during the year. Gold production decreased in 2003 by 27% or 30,865 ounces resulting in $14.2 million lower sales revenue. Higher gold prices partially offset the decrease in production: the average gold sales price in 2003 was CAD CAD: see computer-aided design.


(Computer-Aided Design) Using computers to design products. CAD systems are high-speed workstations or desktop computers with CAD software.
$505 per ounce compared to CAD$461 per ounce in 2002, a $44 per ounce or 9% increase, contributing $3.7 million in additional sales revenue.

Selected Financial Data

The following table summarizes total revenues and income (loss) over the last three fiscal years.


                            2003          2002        2001
                        ----------------------------------
Total Revenue           $ 46,877      $ 54,067    $ 55,821
Income (Loss)           $(17,555)     $    604    $ (5,899)
Per Share               $  (0.13)     $   0.01    $  (0.10)


The following tables summarize total revenue and income (loss) over
the last eight fiscal quarters.

                                               2003
                        --------------------------------------------
                              Q1            Q2         Q3         Q4
Total Revenue           $ 15,677      $  9,782   $ 11,905   $  9,513
Income (Loss)           $     44      $ (7,441)  $ (5,688)  $ (4,470)
Per Share               $   0.00      $  (0.06)  $  (0.04)  $  (0.03)

                                               2002
                              Q1            Q2         Q3         Q4
                        --------------------------------------------
Total Revenue           $ 14,835      $ 12,593   $ 15,096   $ 11,543
Income (Loss)           $    565      $  2,387   $  1,206   $ (3,554)
Per Share               $   0.00      $  (0.03)  $   0.01   $  (0.03)



Free cash flow in 2003 was an outflow of $15.7 million compared to inflow of free cash of $1.4 million for the same period in 2002. "Free cash" flow from operations is a non-GAAP measure of financial performance which the Company uses to measure the net cash generated or used by its gold mining operations, and is derived by subtracting cash invested in mine capital and development at the Company's operating mines from cash from operations as shown in the following table.


                                                2003            2002
                                           ---------       ---------
Cash from operations                         (12,022)          8,025
(Includes corporate general and
 administration)
Less: mine capital and development            (3,674)         (6,669)
                                           ---------       ---------
Net free cash flow from gold operations      (15,696)          1,356
                                           ---------       ---------
                                           ---------       ---------



OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

Revenue

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, the Company produced 84,269 ounces of gold compared to 115,134 ounces in 2002. Revenue from gold sales was $42.6 million compared to $53.1 million in 2002. Included in revenue in 2002 was an unrealized loss of $2.2 million on gold spot deferred contracts and call options which reversed in 2003.


                                                2003            2002
                                            ------------------------
Gold                                        $ 40,387        $ 55,287
Effects of hedging                             2,165          (2,165)
                                            ------------------------
Total gold sales                              42,552          53,122
                                            ------------------------

Interest and other income                      4,325             945
                                            ------------------------
Revenue                                     $ 46,877        $ 54,067
                                            ------------------------
                                            ------------------------



During 2003, the Company realized US$352 per ounce of gold sold compared to US$293 per ounce realized in 2002. The average price for gold in the spot market was US$364 per ounce in 2003. In Canadian dollar terms, the realized price per ounce was $505 in 2003 as compared to $311 per ounce on the spot market and $461 in the same period of 2002. Other income was $4.3 million in 2003 compared to $0.9 million in the same period of 2002. Other income includes interest earned on short-term cash investments and included in 2003 was the realization (specification) realization - A UML semantic relationship between a classifier that specifies a contract and another classifier that guarantees to carry it out.

[Handout by Mr. David Gillibrand].
 of a portion of the gain on the power credits which were received as part of the sale of the Bluefish hydroelectric facility as described in note 4 of the consolidated financial statements.

Mining Operations

The Yellowknife mining operations, consisting of the Con and Giant mines, fell significantly short of production targets with shipments of 84,269 ounces at cash costs of US$380 per ounce during 2003. For the corresponding period in 2002, operations produced and shipped 115,134 ounces at a cash cost of US$246 per ounce.


--------------------------------------------------------------------
Yellowknife Operations                          2003            2002
                                            ------------------------
Giant - Refractory
 Tons of ore processed                        73,508          71,536
 Average grade (ounce per ton)                 0.353           0.379
 Average recovery rate (%)                     85.28           88.07
 Ounces of gold recovered                     22,103          23,899
Con - Free Milling
 Tons of ore processed                       137,109         203,029
 Average grade (ounce per ton)                 0.360           0.405
 Average recovery rate (%)                     90.46           92.21
 Ounces of gold recovered                     44,687          75,799
Con - Refractory
 Tons of ore processed                        56,645          76,609
 Average grade (ounce per ton)                 0.255           0.297
 Average recovery rate (%)                     83.01           86.59
 Ounces of gold recovered                     12,013          19,714
Arsenic tailings
 Tons of tailings processed                   11,904           5,307
 Ounces of gold recovered                      3,300           2,524
Total ounces of gold recovered                82,102         121,935
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total ounces of gold shipped                  84,269         115,134
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Production Cost per Ounce Shipped $US
 Direct mining expense(i)                   $    367        $    257
 Deferred mining expense (net)                    (7)             (2)
 Work-in-progress inventory and other              8              (9)
                                            ------------------------
Cash operating cost                         $    368        $    246
                                            ------------------------
 Depreciation                                     24              14
 Reclamation and mine closure                     11               7
 Other(ii)                                        (1)              6
                                            ------------------------
Total production cost                       $    402        $    273
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(i)  Excludes the non-cash charge for free power as described below
     in Operating Costs which is offset by a gain of equal value in
     Other Income.
(ii) Excludes write down of assets and severance and closure costs.



Due to continued poor performance at the Con Mine, management determined that operations could not achieve positive cash generation. As a result, operations were terminated at the end of November 2003. Ongoing operations will focus on mining and processing of Giant mine ores. For the year, production from the Giant Mine was as planned. Total tons (Transparent Optical Networking Services) A marketing term for providing dark fiber to a customer. The customer is responsible for generating the transmission signal and interpreting it at the other end. See dark fiber.  mined were 73,508 tons grading 0.353 opt or 94% of plan. The minor shortfall in tonnage was attributed to redirecting activities to developing ore from C-Shaft third level for 2004 processing. As discussed both Con free milling and refractory production were well below expectations. Free mill tons mined and processed were 137,109 tons grading 0.360 opt or only 80% of plan. This primarily resulted from significant losses within remaining remnant areas and termination of mining in November. Con refractory also under performed, producing only 56,645 tons grading 0.255 opt or 55% of plan. This significant shortfall resulted from the decision to abandon abandon v. to intentionally and permanently give up, surrender, leave, desert, or relinquish all interest or ownership in property, a home or other premises, a right of way, and even a spouse, family, or children.  mining in 2900 north and from ore losses within the AW trend.

The significant increase in direct mining expenses per ounce of gold shipped in 2003 compared to 2002 is due primarily to the significant shortfall in recovered ounces. Total Con Mine operating costs operating costs nplgastos mpl operacionales  were higher than in the previous period; however, the production shortfall was more significant as the ton and ounce return for mining dollars spent was adversely impacted by lower productivity for both free milling and refractory ores. Operating costs were also impacted by higher labour benefit costs as provided for in the new collective agreements signed in 2002. The increase in deferred mining expenses resulted from lower produced ounces from the Con Mine to amortize amortize

To write off gradually and systematically a given amount of money within a specific number of time periods. For example, an accountant amortizes the cost of a long-term asset by deducting a portion of that cost against income in each period.
 deferred development costs against. Total dollars deferred in the periods were similar, reflecting similar development activities. The increase in work-in-progress work-in-progress n (COMM) → trabajo en curso

work-in-progress n (Comm) → en-cours m inv: (= value); valeur f
 inventory per ounce over 2002 is the result of the build up of Con and Giant refractory ores stockpiled during shutdown shut·down  
n.
A cessation of operations or activity, as at a factory.


shutdown
Noun

the closing of a factory, shop, or other business

Verb

shut down
 for which costs were deferred until consumed in 2003. Depreciation costs decreased year over year, but increased on a cost per ounce basis due to significantly lower units of production. Reclamation and mine closure costs includes an adjustment of $0.5m as a result of the revised mine operating plan.

Operating Costs

The cost of sales in 2003 was $45.9 million compared to $41.3 million in 2002. The increased cost of sales was the result of: (1) a non-cash charge Non-Cash Charge

A charge off, made by a company against earnings, that does not require an initial outlay of cash.

Notes:
Non-cash charges are typically against the depreciation, amortization, and depletion accounts on a company's balance sheet.
 of $2.7 million for the realization of a portion of the gain on "free power" received as part of the sale of the Bluefish hydroelectric facility as described in note 4 of the 2003 consolidated financial statements. This charge is offset by a gain on the transaction recorded in other income for the same amount; (2) consumption of work-in-progress inventory which was built up in 2002 for which costs were deferred until consumed in 2003, and (3) offset by decreased labour costs as a result of workforce reduction in the third and fourth quarters. General and administrative expenses in 2003 were $4.2 million compared to $3.3 million in 2002; of note were higher listing fees resulting from listing on the American Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (AMEX)

Stock exchange in the U.S. Originally known as “the Curb,” it began as an outdoor marketplace in New York City c. 1850. It moved indoors to its present location in the Wall Street area in 1921.
 and higher investor relations Investor relations

The process by which the corporation communicates with its investors.
 expenditures. Depreciation and depletion depletion n. when a natural resource (particularly oil) is being used up. The annual amount of depletion may, ironically, provide a tax deduction for the company exploiting the resource because if the resource they are exploiting runs out, they will no longer be able  expense in 2003 was $4.5 million compared to $6.4 million in 2002 as a result of the write down of Con Mine assets in the second quarter. Reclamation expense in 2003 was $1.7 million compared to $1.9 million in 2002. As a result of the decision to terminate underground mining at Con Mine, the Company recorded a write down on Con Mine assets totaling $7.8 million during the year and incurred closure costs and severance costs of $5.0 million.

Exploration Activities

The prime focus for the Company continues to be the Hope Bay project. The Company is committed to a two-pronged Adj. 1. two-pronged - having two prongs
divided - separated into parts or pieces; "opinions are divided"
 strategy to both explore the project and to advance a portion of the project to a production decision. Exploration programs carried out in 2003 at Hope Bay consisted of two major components: 29,467 meters of core drilling in the Madrid area and 8,850 meters of core drilling targeting the deep potential below at the Boston deposit. Ongoing regional exploration continued the search for new discoveries and included 4,296 meters of reverse circulation drilling.

Exploration programs began in mid-February n. 1. the middle part of February.

Noun 1. mid-February - the middle part of February
period, period of time, time period - an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue
 with the commencement of drilling at Madrid. The program was successful in expanding mineralization at Suluk along strike and to depth. The positive results at Suluk led the Company to examine the potential for a higher tonnage bulk mining scenario. These results at Suluk coupled with the re-evaluation of Naartok resulted in an 80% increase in total resources at Madrid.

The deep drilling program at Boston was initiated in mid-March n. 1. the middle part of March.

Noun 1. mid-March - the middle part of March
period, period of time, time period - an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period"
 and continued into the third quarter. It successfully demonstrated the depth potential of the Boston mineralizing system: all holes intersected significant sections of alteration Modification; changing a thing without obliterating it.

An alteration is a variation made in the language or terms of a legal document that affects the rights and obligations of the parties to it.
 similar to those as seen at shallower depths and all holes encountered gold values, suggesting the potential for additional resources. Overall the program successfully expanded the favourable alteration to depths of almost 1,400 meters, well below any previous results, over a strike length of up to 750m. The Boston deposit currently has an indicated resource of 687,000 oz at a grade of 15.5g/t and an inferred resource of 901,000 oz at a grade of 10.9g/t which are largely above the 500 meter meter, unit of measure
meter, abbr. m, fundamental unit of length in the metric system. The meter was originally defined as 1/10,000,000 of the distance between the equator and either pole; however, the original survey was inaccurate and the meter was later
 level. During the third quarter, work commenced on a master hole which was expected to provide a drill platform for continued deeper drilling for a series of step-out holes to be wedged wedged - 1. To be stuck, incapable of proceeding without help. This is different from having crashed. If the system has crashed, it has become totally non-functioning. If the system is wedged, it is trying to do something but cannot make progress; it may be capable of doing a few  off the master hole. Technical difficulties forced a suspension of drilling from the master hole at the end of the 2003 season. This program is being re-evaluated and is proposed to be re-initiated in 2004.

Permitting continued throughout the period with completion of the review of the draft EIS by NIRB, consultations with the Department of Fisheries fisheries. From earliest times and in practically all countries, fisheries have been of industrial and commercial importance. In the large N Atlantic fishing grounds off Newfoundland and Labrador, for example, European and North American fishing fleets have long  & Oceans on fisheries compensation requirements, and issuance of an EIS deficiency letter Deficiency letter

Notification from the SEC to a prospective issuer of securities that revisions or additions need to be made to the preliminary prospectus.


deficiency letter 
 by NIRB in July. This letter provided the comments necessary to enable the Company to complete the final EIS which was submitted to NIRB in December. No parties have asserted that the Doris North Mine should not be permitted to proceed. The Company will need to address the technical concerns of NIRB and other parties in order to obtain construction and operation permits. The Company continues to forecast start-up Start-up

The earliest stage of a new business venture.
 of the mine in the fourth quarter of 2005. During 2003, engineering activities were completed to support the EIS process and to allow for final design criteria Noun 1. design criteria - criteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device; "the job specifications summarized the design criteria"
criterion, standard - the ideal in terms of which something can be judged; "they live by the standards of their
 development, such as the tailings Tailings (also known as tailings pile, tails, leach residue, or slickens[1]) are the materials left over[2] after the process of separating the valuable fraction from the worthless fraction of an ore.  impoundment An action taken by the president in which he or she proposes not to spend all or part of a sum of money appropriated by Congress.

The current rules and procedures for impoundment were created by the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C.A.
 design, additional cyanide cyanide (sī`ənīd'), chemical compound containing the cyano group, -CN. Cyanides are salts or esters of hydrogen cyanide (hydrocyanic acid, HCN) formed by replacing the hydrogen with a metal (e.g., sodium or potassium) or a radical (e.g.  destruction work and transportation studies.

Capital Programs

During fiscal 2003, the Company had capital expenditures of $20.9 million for exploration and project activities at Hope Bay compared to expenditures of $73.8 million for the acquisition of Hope Bay Gold and exploration and project activities at Hope Bay in 2002. Additionally, the Company incurred $3.7 million on mine capital and development at the Yellowknife operations. This compares with capital expenditures of $6.7 million for mine capital and development at Yellowknife in the same period of 2002.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as well as the reported expenses during the reporting period. The most critical accounting policies upon which the Company depends are those requiring estimates of gold reserves and resources and future recoverable gold ounces and assumptions of future gold prices. Such estimates and assumptions affect the determination of the potential impairment of long-lived long-lived  
adj.
1. Having a long life: a long-lived aunt.

2. Lasting a long time; persistent: a long-lived rumor.

3.
 assets as well as value of product inventory and the rate in which depreciation and amortization are charged to the earnings. In addition, management estimates costs associated with reclamation and closure of mining properties described above. Management re-evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis; however, due to the nature of estimates, actual amounts could differ.

Accounting for Exploration and Development Cost

Exploration expenditures related to mineral properties are deferred only if it is probable that these costs will be recovered from future operations. The carrying values of the mineral properties are assessed at balance sheet date to determine whether any persuasive evidence exists that the properties may be permanently impaired See assistive technology. . The Company's progress in its development activities towards its planned operations is a key factor to be considered as part of the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of the carrying amount of capital assets and deferred development and pre-operating costs. If there is persuasive evidence of impairment, the asset is written down to its estimated net recoverable value. Deferred exploration expenditures for the Hope Bay group of properties totals $127.0 million at December 31, 2003 and $108.0 million at December 31, 2002 (see note 7 of the consolidated financial statements).

FINANCING AND LIQUIDITY

At December 31, 2003, the Company had consolidated working capital of $69.0 million compared to $41.4 million at the end of 2002. Of the $69.0 million working capital, $69.9 million was cash and cash equivalents compared to $39.8 million in 2002. In addition to working capital, at December 31, 2003 the Company had $6.3 million in cash collateral deposits for reclamation bonds, unchanged from December 31, 2002 and $9.6 million in notes receivable from a transaction completed in the second quarter of 2003 for the sale of the Company's Bluefish hydroelectric power plant (described below).

On April 4, 2003, the Company's subsidiary completed the sale of the Bluefish hydroelectric power plant to the Northwest Territories Power Corporation ("Power Corporation") in consideration for a promissory note in the principal amount of $10 million due on December 31, 2004. In addition, until December 31, 2004, the Power Corporation will continue to supply power equal to the historic generation profile of Bluefish to Con Mine, free of charge; and, for the five year period 2005-2009, the Power Corporation will provide power to the Con Mine, free of charge, up to an annual rate of 5 million kilowatts and 1,500 KVA (Kilo Volt-Amps) One thousand volt-amps. See volt-amps.  of monthly demand.

Bluefish is a 7.0 mega volt-ampere hydroelectric power generating facility, located 25 miles northwest of Yellowknife, which supplies power for use by the Con Mine. As part of the arrangement to sell Bluefish, the Company granted an indemnity to NERCO Minerals Company ("NERCO"), the previous owners of the Con Mine, in which the Company agreed to hold NERCO harmless against any future third party claims that relate to environmental conditions of the Con Mine. The Company granted the indemnification in order to allow NERCO to release a security interest for a similar guarantee provided to it by Red Lion Management Ltd. ("Red Lion") in connection with the acquisition of the Con Mine. Red Lion held a security interest in all the assets of the Con Mine, including the Bluefish assets, as security for the indemnity against environmental liability given by it to NERCO. As security for the indemnification given to NERCO, the Company granted a security interest on the Con Mine assets to NERCO and agreed that the net proceeds from sale of these assets will be placed in a reclamation trust, to be used to pay for the eventual reclamation of the mine.

On June 25, 2003, the Company completed the private placement of 3,572,000 flow-through common shares (of which 3,475,000 were sold through an underwriter) at a price of $2.10 per common share. The Company must incur Canadian exploration expenditures (as defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada)) on the Hope Bay project in the amount of $7,501,200 by December 31, 2004. The underwriter received a commission of $437,850 and an option to purchase 208,500 common shares at $2.10 per share that expires on June 25, 2004.

On August 14, 2003, the Company completed a public offering through a syndicate of underwriters of 16,700,000 common shares at a price of $2.10 per share for gross proceeds of $35,070,000. The underwriters received commissions of $1,753,500 and an option to purchase 835,000 shares at $2.10 per share that expires on February 14, 2005. The Company plans to use the net proceeds of this financing to advance its Hope Bay project and for general corporate purposes.

On December 10, 2003, the Company completed a private placement of 4,151,574 flow-through common shares at a price of $3.65 per common share and 1,500,000 units at a price of $3.05 per unit for gross proceeds totaling $19,728,245. Each unit consisted of one common share and one half of one share purchase warrant. In consideration for their services the underwriters received commissions of $922,250 and a broker warrant exercisable to purchase 265,000 common shares at $3.05 per common share until June 10, 2005. The Company must incur Canadian exploration expenditures (as defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada)) in the amount of $15,153,245 by December 31, 2004.

During the year, the Company sold a portion of its shares in Northern Orion Exploration Ltd. ("Northern Orion") for proceeds of $5.1 million. As a result of the share restructuring completed by Northern Orion in June 2003, the number of shares held by the Company was reduced to 2.2 million, of which the Company has sold 1.7 million. The Company will retain the net proceeds royalty interest royalty interest

The proportional ownership interest by the owner of oil and gas rights in income produced by the asset. See also overriding royalty interest.
 with Northern Orion as described in note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.

The Company believes it has sufficient cash resources and liquidity to sustain its planned operations for the near term. The Company further believes that the repayment Repayment

The act of paying back a debt.

Notes:
Everyone has to repay their debts eventually.
See also: Debt, Defeasance, Loan
 of the note received on the sale of Bluefish will provide sufficient cash to meet the current and future closure obligations of the Con Mine. The ongoing exploration and development of the Hope Bay project will require the Company to raise additional capital through one or a combination of project debt financing Debt Financing

When a firm raises money for working capital or capital expenditures by selling bonds, bills, or notes to individual and/or institutional investors. In return for lending the money, the individuals or institutions become creditors and receive a promise to repay
 and equity offerings. The Company's strategy is to use equity financing to finance exploration activities and maximize project debt to build mining infrastructure until sufficient cash flow is generated from mining production.

Liabilities and Contingencies

As a condition of a water license held by the Con Mine, the Company maintains security deposits for the cost of future reclamation. On April 4, 2003, the Company completed an agreement with the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development ("DIAND") to fund security deposits by assigning the proceeds from the repayment of the $10 million promissory note from the Power Corporation to a reclamation security trust. The Company will also maintain the existing bond of $1.5 million described in note 8 until such time as the promissory note is repaid. The reclamation security trust will be used to fund the reclamation of the site on completion of mining operations.

In 1995, the Company entered into a joint exploration transaction with an investor that resulted in the sale of an interest in the assets comprising the Con Mine. The transaction was based upon an independent valuation prepared for the Company. In 2000, Canada Revenue Agency ("CRA") issued a re-assessment notice challenging the valuation that formed the basis for this transaction. This re-assessment does not give rise to any taxes payable by the Company. However, as part of the transaction in 1995, the Company agreed to compensate the investor for any shortfall in the value of the assets transferred, to a maximum of $2.7 million plus accrued interest, which amounts to approximately $1.8 million, such amounts to be payable should a ruling denying the transfer of certain tax pools be made against the Company. At present, the Company has requested information from CRA and is awaiting a response. While management intends to strenuously defend the independent valuation, the outcome of this matter is not yet determinable. No provision for these costs has been recorded at December 31, 2003.

On November 17, 2003, the Company entered into a letter agreement with Kinross Gold Corporation for an option to earn a 60% interest in the George and Goose Lake projects in Nunavut for expenditures of C$25 million over a thirty month period. Subsequent to December 31, 2003, a formal agreement was finalized and executed.

Commitments

To mitigate mit·i·gate
v.
To moderate in force or intensity.



miti·gation n.
 the risk of adverse price fluctuations and to ensure that the Yellowknife operations achieve cash flow projections A Cash Flow Projection is an attempt to forecast the cash flows that will be generated by an asset, often a company, over a specified time frame. Methodology
Projections can be made with varying levels of detail, but any cash flow projection for a business entails
 necessary to complete the planned closure, the Company has entered into spot deferred forward sales contracts and written call options for a portion of the Yellowknife mine's expected future production. The Company has hedged foreign currency risk by fixing exercise prices in Canadian dollars. The Company does not hold these financial instruments for speculative Speculative

Securities that involve a high level of risk.


speculative

Of or relating to an asset or a group of assets with uncertain returns. The greater the degree of uncertainty the more speculative the asset.
 or trading purposes and the Company is not subject to margin requirements on any of its hedging lines. The Company, however, has an agreement with a financial institution for the purchase and sale of swaps and derivatives that contain certain financial covenants that the Company must maintain with respect to net tangible assets, current ratio, total liabilities, trade creditors and liquid assets. If the Company fails to meet any of these covenants, the financial institution has the right to demand payment of the net value of any contracts that are outstanding at the time of default. As a result of the termination of underground mining at the Con Mine, the Company is in breach of certain of these financial covenants. However, the financial institution has agreed to modify affected covenants for a period of time which the Company believes is adequate to comply with the covenants.

Further, as a result of the termination of underground mining at Con Mine, forecast gold production is expected to be insufficient to meet all of the remaining obligations as detailed in the table below and the Company plans to financial settle affected contracts. The Company has recorded an unrealized loss of $1.7 million on the affected contracts as discussed in the paragraph following the table below.

The following table sets out the outstanding number of contract ounces, average expected realized prices and maturities for the gold commodity derivative contracts as at December 31, 2003:


----------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Call    Average
                      Hedged       Average    options     strike
Period                ounces         Price       sold      price
----------------------------------------------------------------
2004                  19,800       CAD$478     36,000    CAD$478
----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------



The fair value of 36,000 ounces of other call options was negative $2.6 million at December 31, 2003 and was negative $4.3 million at December 31, 2002. The Company has recorded an unrealized loss of $1.7 million for these call options to reflect the ineffectiveness in·ef·fec·tive  
adj.
1. Not producing an intended effect; ineffectual: an ineffective plea.

2. Inadequate; incompetent: an ineffective teacher.
 of the hedge as a result of the termination of underground mining at the Con Mine and the forecast reduction in gold production. The changes in the fair value of the remaining call options will be recorded in financial statements at maturity in accordance with accounting recommendations in place prior to October 24, 2000, as the contracts were written prior to the date of issuance of the accounting recommendations for written call options.

The fair value of the gold forward sales and spot deferred forward sales contracts was negative $1.3 million on December 31, 2003 and was negative $5.4 million at December 31, 2002. The change in the fair value has not been recorded in accordance with accounting recommendations for hedging contracts. The Company has not entered into any gold sales or option contracts since July 2003 and will continue to reduce the position through gold delivery and financial settlement.

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes the annual contractual obligations for the next five years and amounts due thereafter are presented in total.


                       2004     2005     2006     2007    Thereafter
                     -----------------------------------------------
Oxygen plant            780      780     1020        -             -
Office lease costs      219      228      228      236           954



The Company is obligated ob·li·gate  
tr.v. ob·li·gat·ed, ob·li·gat·ing, ob·li·gates
1. To bind, compel, or constrain by a social, legal, or moral tie. See Synonyms at force.

2. To cause to be grateful or indebted; oblige.
 to fund reclamation and closure costs for its mining and exploration operations as a condition of associated water licenses, however the timing of those specific payments has not been determined and they will be deferred to the extent that the Company continues to be engaged in active mining and exploration operations.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements other than the pension obligations which are described in note 12 of the consolidated financial statements and certain financial instruments described in note 15 of the consolidated financial statements.

OUTLOOK

Future operations in Yellowknife will depend upon the profitable mining at the Giant Mine and the continued processing of gold bearing arsenic arsenic (är`sənĭk), a semimetallic chemical element; symbol As; at. no. 33; at. wt. 74.9216; m.p. 817°C; (at 28 atmospheres pressure); sublimation point 613°C;; sp. gr. (stable form) 5.73; valence −3, 0, +3, or +5.  sludges and calcines from the Con Mine. It is expected that these operations will produce approximately 40,000 ounces in 2004. The Company anticipates that final approval for the Con Mine abandonment abandonment, in law, voluntary, intentional, and absolute relinquishment of rights or property without conveying them to any other person. Abandonment also means willfully leaving one's spouse or children, intending not to return (see desertion).  and restoration plan will be received in 2004 which will permit the Company to conduct final reclamation activities in subsequent periods.

The longer term outlook for the Company continues to be heavily weighted to the successful exploration and development of the Hope Bay project. As a result of the acquisition of Hope Bay Gold in 2002, the Company owns 100% of the Hope Bay project, which has measured and indicated resources of 1.8 million ounces of gold and inferred resources of a further 3.6 million ounces of gold. The Company's strategy is to build an initial small, low capital cost mining operation that will generate significant cash flow to continue exploration and development of the Hope Bay belt. The feasibility study on Doris North projected positive economics; at a US$325 per ounce (CAD$512 per ounce) gold price, the project has a 136% rate of return and generates $69 million cash flow after payback Payback

The length of time it takes to recover the initial cost of a project, without regard to the time value of money.
 of construction capital.

The Company plans to continue to work towards making a development decision on the Doris North project, including advancement of the permitting process and negotiation of an Inuit Inuit: see Eskimo.  Impact Benefits agreement. When completed, the Company will then make the final decision on commitment to the construction process. If approved by the Company, production could commence by late 2005.

The Company also intends to assess the potential of the George and Goose Lake projects to become additional mining assets.

RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Company must obtain additional capital to pursue its exploration and development work at Hope Bay. Given the nature of capital market demand for speculative investment opportunities, there is no assurance that additional financing will be available for the appropriate amounts and at the times required. The Company has developed a cash management plan that will enable it to invest on a priority basis in projects likely to generate favourable results in the near-to-medium term. The impact of fluctuations in the price of gold is a risk to the Company's future profitability and cash flow. As the gold market price is denominated in U.S. currency, the Company is also at financial risk as the currency exchange rate between Canadian and U.S. Dollars can fluctuate and impact the reported earnings and resulting cash flow. If the Canadian dollar strengthens compared to the U.S. dollar, revenue from gold sales, which is generated in U.S. dollars, will convert to fewer Canadian dollars available to pay for operating costs that are almost entirely incurred in Canadian dollars. However, the Company does not expect a further rise in the Canadian dollar to have a material impact on mining operations in Yellowknife because a Canadian dollar gold price assumption of $478 was used in short-term cash forecasting for the purpose of establishing cut-off cut-off Anesthesiology The point at which elongation of the carbon chain of the 1-alkanol family of anesthetics results in a precipitous drop in the anesthetic potential of these agents–eg, at > 12 carbons in length, there is little anesthetic activity,  grades and life-of-mine planning.

NON GAAP MEASURES

The Company has included certain non-GAAP performance measures throughout this document. These non-GAAP performance measures do not have any standardized standardized

pertaining to data that have been submitted to standardization procedures.


standardized morbidity rate
see morbidity rate.

standardized mortality rate
see mortality rate.
 meaning prescribed pre·scribe  
v. pre·scribed, pre·scrib·ing, pre·scribes

v.tr.
1. To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin. See Synonyms at dictate.

2. To order the use of (a medicine or other treatment).
 by GAAP and, therefore, are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The Company believes that, in addition to conventional measures, prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP, certain investors use this information to evaluate the Company's performance. Accordingly, they are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP. Set out below are definitions for these performance measures and reconciliation's of the non-GAAP measures to report GAAP measures.

Unit Costs

A reconciliation of costs per ounce of gold produced: calculated in accordance with the Gold Institute Standard to the cost of sales and depletion, depreciation and amortization is included below:


                                  2003
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Cash           Total
                                           Operating      Production
                                                Cost            Cost
Costs of sales (Income Statement)           $ 45,857        $ 45,857
"Free" power (note a.)                        (2,692)         (2,692)
Depletion of deferred development (b.)         1,410
Depreciation and depletion                                     4,517
Reclamation                                                    1,739
Reclamation adjustment (c.)                                     (500)
Foreign exchange                                                (221)
                                            ------------------------
Operating cost base for calculation         $ 44,575        $ 48,700
                                            ------------------------
                                            ------------------------

Gold produced                            Oz   84,269          84,269

Foreign exchange, CAD:USD                      1.436           1.436

                                            ------------------------
Operating cost base/ gold ounce
 produced                              $/oz $    368        $    402
                                            ------------------------
                                            ------------------------


                                  2002
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Cash           Total
                                           Operating      Production
                                                Cost            Cost
Costs of sales (Income Statement)           $ 41,262        $ 41,262
Depletion of deferred development (b.)         3,496
Depreciation and depletion                                     6,381
Reclamation                                                    1,916
Foreign exchange                                                  18
Other                                           (119)
                                            ------------------------
Operating cost base for calculation         $ 44,639        $ 49,577
                                            ------------------------
                                            ------------------------

Gold produced                            Oz  115,113         115,113

Foreign exchange, CAD:USD                      1.572           1.572

                                            ------------------------
Operating cost base/ gold ounce
 produced                              $/oz $    246        $    273
                                            ------------------------
                                            ------------------------

Notes:
(a.) "Free" power described in note 4 of the consolidated financial
     statements is excluded as it is offset with a gain of equal
     value in Other Income.
(b.) Depletion of deferred development is included in Cash Operating
     Cost consistent with the Gold Institute Standard.
(c.) Reclamation adjustment recorded as a result of mine closure is
     excluded along with other closure related amounts which expensed
     in the income statement.

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