Printer Friendly
The Free Library
5,666,418 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Milnacipran Effective Analgesic in an Animal Model to Assess Analgesic Efficacy in Persistent Pain, According to Cypress Bioscience CSO.


Business Editors and Health/Medical Writers

BIOWIRE2K

SAN DIEGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 28, 2002

Cypress Bioscience Inc. (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:CYPB) announced today its chief scientific officer, Srinivas Rao, M.D., Ph.D., made a presentation entitled "Analgesic Efficacy of Repeated Milnacipran in Persistent Pain" at the American College of Rheumatology Annual Scientific Meeting in New Orleans, Louisiana on Saturday Oct. 26, 2002.

The studies described were conducted in collaboration with Dr. Frank Porreca, Department of Pharmacology, University of Arizona (body, education) University of Arizona - The University was founded in 1885 as a Land Grant institution with a three-fold mission of teaching, research and public service.  Health Science Center.

Antidepressants of all types represent a common form of therapy for a variety of chronic pain conditions, and studies have demonstrated that the analgesic effects of these drugs are independent of their influence on mood. Agents that interfere with the reuptake reuptake /re·up·take/ (re-up´tak) reabsorption of a previously secreted substance.

re·up·take
n.
 of norepinephrine norepinephrine (nôr'ĕpīnĕf`rən), a neurotransmitter in the catecholamine family that mediates chemical communication in the sympathetic nervous system, a branch of the autonomic nervous system. , particularly tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), have demonstrated superior analgesic efficacy compared to agents that selectively block the reuptake of serotonin. Unfortunately, many patients are unable to tolerate the side effects associated with TCAs. Thus, there has been an effort to find agents that have similar effects on norepinephrine reuptake, while improving upon the side effect profile of TCAs.

Milnacipran is a norepinephrine serotonin reuptake inhibitor (NSRI NSRI National Sea Rescue Institute (South Africa)
NSRI National Survey of Religious Identification
NSRI Noradrenalin Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
) being developed for the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome and other chronic pain disorders. Pharmacologically, this agent is differentiated from serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), such as duloxetine (Eli Lilly), by its preferential blockage of norepinephrine reuptake over serotonin.

The experiments presented at the American College of Rheumatology meeting assessed the effects of milnacipran on weight bearing, mechanical hypersensitivity (increased sensitivity to touch) and on thermal hyperalgesia hyperalgesia /hy·per·al·ge·sia/ (-al-je´ze-ah) abnormally increased pain sense.hyperalge´sic

hy·per·al·ge·sia
n.
Extreme sensitivity to pain.
 (increased sensitivity to heat) in an experimental nerve injury model known as spinal nerve ligation ligation /li·ga·tion/ (li-ga´shun) the application of a ligature.

tubal ligation  sterilization of the female by constricting, severing, or crushing the uterine tubes.
 (SNL SNL Saturday Night Live
SNL Sandia National Laboratories
SNL School for New Learning (Depaul University)
SNL Springfield News-Leader (Missouri newspaper)
SnL Sweet N Low
SNL Standard Nomenclature List
). SNL induces behavioral signs in rats that are similar to human states of neuropathic pain, including increased sensitivity to light touch (mechanical hypersensitivity) and thermal hypersensitivity.

The results of these studies indicated that chronic administration of milnacipran caused a reduction in SNL induced pain in rats, as indicated by improved weight bearing in the injured paw. In addition, milnacipran showed a positive analgesic effect on thermal hypersensitivity, in both SNL and normal rats. The profile exhibited by milnacipran is consistent with that demonstrated in previous experiments by the same laboratory with amitryptyline (a TCA TCA

1. trichloroacetic acid.

2. tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle).

TCA Tricyclic antidepressant, see there
 which blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin).

Milnacipran is currently being evaluated as a potential treatment for fibromyalgia syndrome. In September 2002 the company completed enrollment in its Phase II clinical trial Noun 1. phase II clinical trial - a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I; intended to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment for the condition it is intended to treat; possible side effects are monitored
phase II
 that was initiated in the first quarter of this year to evaluate milnacipran as a treatment for fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS FMS - Flexible Manufacturing System (factory automation). ). The company expects to announce the results of the trial in early 2003.

About Cypress Bioscience Inc.

Cypress is committed to be the innovator and commercial leader in providing products for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with Functional Somatic Syndromes, such as Fibromyalgia Syndrome, or FMS, and other related chronic pain and central nervous system disorders Nervous system disorders

A satisfactory classification of diseases of the nervous system should include not only the type of reaction (congenital malformation, infection, trauma, neoplasm, vascular diseases, and degenerative, metabolic, toxic, or deficiency
. In January 2001, the company began a strategic initiative focusing on FMS. In August 2001, Cypress licensed its first product for clinical development, Milnacipran. Milnacipran, the first of a new class of agents known as NSRI's, or Norepinephrine Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, shares a pharmacological profile with the tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), considered the most effective drugs for treatment of FMS, while appearing to lack the side effects associated with the latter. Milnacipran is currently being evaluated as a potential treatment for FMS in a Phase II clinical trial. For more information about Cypress, visit the company's Web site at www.cypressbio.com. For more information about FMS, visit www.FMSresource.com.

This press release, as well as Cypress' SEC filings and web site at http://www.cypressbio.com, contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995. Actual results could vary materially from those described as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth in Cypress Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent SEC filings. In addition, there is the risk that we may not be able to successfully develop or market any products for the treatment of FMS under the Pierre Fabre agreement or at all; that our clinical development plan or timeline for milnacipran may be delayed, including our Phase II clinical trial; that the capital that we raised will not allow us to execute our business plans into 2003; that we may encounter regulatory or other difficulties in the development of milnacipran for FMS; and that milnacipran may not significantly improve the treatment of FMS. Cypress undertakes no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release, except as required by law.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 28, 2002
Words:770
Previous Article:REMINDER/AAA Texas Says October the Most Dangerous Month in Texas for Teen Drivers; Press Conference in San Antonio This Week.
Next Article:Micrium Releases New Version of MicroC/OS-II with MISRA Compliance and DO-178B Level A Improvements.
Topics:



Related Articles
What will ease the pain? Ask a frog.(pharmacologist makes use of leopard frogs as pain research subjects because of the probable smaller capacity for...
THE DECADE OF PAIN CONTROL AND RESEARCH.(Brief Article)
Selected Guidelines [*].(pain treatment)
Chronic pain: we're undertreating the elderly: having read many accounts of undertreatment, this consultant pharmacist mounted his own study. Here's...
Opioids for chronic nonterminal pain.
Interferential therapy produces antinociception during application in various models of inflammatory pain.(Research Report)
Shionogi Launches Cancer Pain Analgesic OxiNorm Powder 0.5% in Japan.
Pseudoaddiction is a drug reality: the nursing home medication problem you may not know you have.

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles