Micronics Receives Grant from National Cancer Institute to Advance Point of Care Diagnostic for Colon Cancer Detection; Focus on Early Colon Cancer Detection in Partnership with Researchers at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Institute.REDMOND, Wash. -- Micronics, Inc. announced today that it has been awarded a Phase I grant under the National Cancer Institute's Small Business Innovation Research Program to develop a point-of-care diagnostic system for early detection of colon cancer colon cancer, cancer of any part of the colon (often called the large intestine). Colon cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed in the United States. . Micronics is collaborating with researchers at the Fred Hutchinson
The objective of the project is to validate a new strategy for more sensitive and robust colon cancer detection in blood, and to establish its clinical utility for earlier detection, prognosis, and monitoring of patient response to drug therapy. Initial efforts will focus on tumor cell detection using Micronics' microfluidics technology, followed by evaluation of the test's clinical utility in colon cancer patients. Colorectal cancer colorectal cancer Malignant tumour of the large intestine (colon) or rectum. Risk factors include age (after age 50), family history of colorectal cancer, chronic inflammatory bowel diseases, benign polyps, physical inactivity, and a diet high in fat. affects approximately 147,000 people in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. each year and is most effectively treated when diagnosed at an early stage. Currently, the most accurate colon cancer detection method is colonoscopy, which is effective for colon cancer prevention, but expensive and invasive. The need exists for less invasive, early detection tests, such as blood- or stool-based tests. In addition to early detection assays, there is a need for predictive and prognostic tests that can be used during a patient's visit to the doctor's office to identify optimal treatment regimens for individual patients who have colon cancer. The detection of circulating tumor cells has the potential to be used to meet these clinical needs, but where circulating colon tumor cells are detectable in late-stage colon cancer patients, no adequate test methods exist today for the early diagnosis or detection of colon cancer. The award advances the development of a near-patient diagnostic test that can be used routinely in a doctor's office. Using Micronics' microfluidics-enabled flow cytometry flow cytometry (flōˑ sī·t n. A substance, released into the circulation by tumor tissue, whose detection in the serum indicates the presence of a specific type of tumor. that identifies the majority of early-stage patients without false positive or negative results. The end objective is development of an integrated point-of-care test that will be more compatible with clinical laboratory testing. "Micronics is dedicated to advancing the next generation of medically responsive point-of-care diagnostic tests," said Dr. John Gerdes, Micronics chief scientific officer who will direct the overall project. "And it's a pleasure to undertake this effort with a collaborator of Dr. William Grady's caliber, who has been nationally recognized for his work in understanding the molecular pathogenesis of colon cancer and the use of these molecular alterations as biomarkers for colon cancer." Dr. Grady is an assistant member of the Clinical Research Division at the Hutchinson Center and Medical Director of the Gastrointestinal Cancer Prevention Program Clinic at the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance and has an active research program focused on the study of genetic and epigenetic epigenetic /epi·ge·net·ic/ (-je-net´ik) 1. pertaining to epigenesis. 2. altering the activity of genes without changing their structure. alterations in gastrointestinal cancer. He has demonstrated in published studies that aberrantly methylated meth·yl·ate n. An organic compound in which the hydrogen of the hydroxyl group of methyl alcohol is replaced by a metal. tr.v. meth·yl·at·ed, meth·yl·at·ing, meth·yl·ates 1. genes can be used as blood-based and feces-based detection biomarkers for colon cancer. He has expertise in translational studies and brings this expertise of the molecular biology molecular biology, scientific study of the molecular basis of life processes, including cellular respiration, excretion, and reproduction. The term molecular biology was coined in 1938 by Warren Weaver, then director of the natural sciences program at the Rockefeller and clinical aspects of colon cancer to the studies in this grant that uses Micronics' innovative technologies. Micronics today is best known for its platform microfluidics technology and ability to enable a new generation of lower cost, rapid, and highly sensitive point-of-care diagnostics. The company provides custom development of credit card sized laboratory-on-a-card devices that are responsive to the increasing global demand for easy to use tests that can be used in the doctor's office, emergency room, hospital or other near-patient settings. Micronics is developing such products across a range of applications, including immunoassay Immunoassay An assay that quantifies antigen or antibody by immunochemical means. The antigen can be a relatively simple substance such as a drug, or a complex one such as a protein or a virus. and molecular diagnostics. About Micronics Micronics is a privately held company privately held company A firm whose shares are held within a relatively small circle of owners and are not traded publicly. based in Redmond, WA. The company employs an important patent portfolio of 50 issued patents and over 40 pending applications in the field of microfluidics -- a platform technology which makes it possible to significantly miniaturize min·i·a·tur·ize tr.v. min·i·a·tur·ized, min·i·a·tur·iz·ing, min·i·a·tur·iz·es To plan or make on a greatly reduced scale. min and manipulate fluids, including biological samples and reagents required to perform a clinical assay. In addition to its ability to work directly from whole blood, urine, and other biological samples on its disposable devices, Micronics is noted for its ability to rapidly prototype new disposable devices using low cost plastics. Micronics was formed in 1996. In addition to developing products for others, Micronics also has been advancing several molecular diagnostic products of its own. For additional information, please visit www.micronics.net About FHCRC FHCRC Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (Seattle, WA, USA) The Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center is a research institute based in Seattle, Washington and affiliated with the University of Washington. The FHCRC has interdisciplinary teams of world-renowned scientists and humanitarians working together to prevent, diagnose and treat cancer, HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and other diseases. The researchers at FHCRC, including three Nobel laureates, bring a relentless pursuit and passion for health, knowledge and hope to their work and to the world. For more information, please visit www.fhcrc.org. |
|

Printer friendly
Cite/link
Email
Feedback
Reader Opinion